New Species of Australian Lestidae (Odonata)
Author
J. A. L. Watson
Author
M. S. Moulds
text
Australian Journal of Entomology
1979
1979-10-31
18
143
155
journal article
10.1111/j.1440-6055.1979.tb00828.x
7fee90de-e441-41be-9663-7bfd11eec4b2
3699605
Indolestes
obiri
*
Watson sp. n.
(Figs 3, 4, 11, 34-37)
Indolestes
sp. “o
”
;
Watson, 1974: 142
.
Types—
Holotype
♂
,
Northern Territory
:
12°23'S
132
°
56'E
,
Cannon Hill
,
7 km
NW
by
N o f Cahill’s
Crossing
,
East Alligator River
,
27-28.v. 1973
,
J.
A
. L. W atson
(
ANIC
Type
No. 9877) (in
ANIC
).
Paratypes
:
Northern Territory
: one
♀
,
11 °59 'S
133 °05 '
E
,
5 km
S
by
W of
Tor
Rock
,
5.vi. 1973
,
T
. Weir
;
one
♀
,
12°16 'S
133°13 'E
,
Birraduk
Crfeek
,
18
km
E by N of
Oenpelli
,
4.vi.
l973,
T. Weir
;
one
♀
,
12°18 '
S
133°17 'E
,
15 km
SW
by S of
Nimbuwah Rock
,
10-ll.
xi
.1972
,
J.
A
. L. Watson
;
one
♂
, one
♀
,
12°22 '
S
133°01 'E
,
6
km SW
by
S of
Oenpelli,
6.vi. 1973
,
T. Weir
and
A
. Allwood
;
three
♂♂
, three
♀♀
,
same
locality as
holotype
,
12-13.xi.1972
,
J.
A
. L. Watson
;
six
♂♂
, four
♀♀
, same data as
holotype
;
one
♀
.
same
locality as
holotype
,
27.
V
.1973
,
T. Weir
and
N. Forrester
;
one
♂
,
12°25 'S
132°57 '
E
,
Oberie
(= Obiri) Rock
,
2 km
N N W of
Cahill’s
Crossing
,
East Alligator River
,
29-30.v. 1973
,
J.
A
. L. Watson
;
one
♂
,
12°50 '
S
132 °52 '
E
,
Baroalba Gorge
,
19
km
E
by
N of
M
t Cahill
,
8.iii. 1973
,
J.
A
. L. W atson
;
one
♂
,
12°52'
S
132
°
47'E
,
Nourlangie
Creek
,
8
km
E of
Mt Cahill
,
17-18.xi.1972
,
J.
A
. L. W atson
;
four
♂♂
, one
♀
,
12°52 '
S
132
°
50'
E
,
Koongarra
,
15
km
E of
Mt Cahill
,
24-25.
V
. 1973
,
J.
A
. L. Watson
;
four
♂♂
,
12°55'
S
132°56'
E
,
Lightning
Dreaming
Gorge
,
25 km
E by S of
Mt Cahill
,
12.
vi
.1973
,
T. Weir
.
One paralectotype ♀ of
Austrolestes
albicauda
tindalei
, from
Groote Eylandt
,
N. B. Tindale
(
SAM
), appears to
be
a very pale
specimen
of
I. obiri
.
However, it is not to be
regarded
as a paratype of
I. obiri
.
Male
A sombre-coloured species, with pale brown and dull metallic green head and thorax, dark brown and cream abdomen.
*
obiri,
for Obiri (Oberie) Rock, a habitat of this cave-haunting lestid; to be treated as an indeclinable noun.
F
igs 34-37—Anal appendages of male
Indolestes
obiri:
(34) dorsal view (x
ca
37); (
35
) ventral view (x
ca
37); (36) left superior appendage, lateroventral view (
x
ca
54); (
37
) subapical
spine
, lateroventral view (x
ca
190).
Head
.—Labium yellowish; labrum and anteclypeus pale greenish brown, slightly darkened on either side of midline; mandibles and genae pale greenish brown; postclypeus pale brown, slightly and variably darkened, approximately central spot on each side; frons pale brown
in
front, dark greenish on top with pale middorsal
stripe
, forming pale T-shaped mark and upper part of anterior frons, sometimes obscured; vertex dark greenish, with pale brown
ring
around
median
ocellus, sometimes obscured, pale brown crescents beside and behind each lateral ocellus, meeting
in
midline, and pale spot behind each antenna; occiput pale brownish
in
midline, along postocellar suture, and
occipital
margin, leaving broad, irregular triangular green spot adjacent to eye; back o f head pale brown, except for dark green upper parts of postgenae, bordering eyes; scape dark brown, pedicel dark brown
in
front, pale brown behind, basal segment of flagellum pale brown, darkened apically, rest o f flagellum black.
Prothorax
pale brown; median and posterior lobes with variable, dark green spots on either side of broad middorsal pale
stripe
; upper episternum and
epimeron
marked dark brown; coxa and trochanter pale yellowish brown, spinose
inner
surfaces of femur and tibia tinged dark brown; tarsi shaded dark brown.
Synthorax
(Fig. 3) pale brown, m arked darker as follows; collar dark brown; a dark line on each side of dorsal
carina
, sometimes fused with
greenish
band extending across
mesanepisternum
from collar to dark antealar ridge
and sinus
, which is extended towards mesopleural suture near its centre, and over its upper
quarter
; a shadowing along mesopleural suture from large upper dark spot to dark spot at angle of suture; a diagonal, trilobed dark green band across
mesepimeron
, from mesopleural suture to upper middle lateral suture; dark
stripe
below subalar ridge continuing into triangular
patch
on metanepisternum, prolonged into dark brown line reaching almost to lower end of upper metapleural suture; a variable dark brown line along upper posterior corner o f
metepimeron
, adjacent to poststernum; black spot on
either
side of poststernum; sterna apparently dark brown and yellowish brown, a dark brown midventral stripe extending across metapostcoxales.
Coxae and trochanters yellowish; femora and tibiae pale brown, lined dark brown between rows of spines; tarsi pale brown, darkened distally, claws blackish.
Wings
.—Average length of hind wing
22.34 mm
(range
21.1-23.1 mm
, N = 10); hyaline, most
veins
dark brown, R +
M
and R 1pale brown; pterostigma pale brown, that of fore wing averaging
1.368
mm
long (range
1.28-1.40 mm
),
0.566 mm
wide (range
0.54-0.62 mm
) (N = 10).
Abdomen
(Fig. 11).—Tergite 1 pale brown, darker at extreme base and over distal third, posterior transverse carina dark brown; tergite 2 mainly dark brown above, with pale basal band
continuing
into pale lateral margin, broken middorsally by narrow dark line on either side of light middorsal
stripe
, and with illdefined pale transverse band approximately two-thirds o fsegment from base, connecting pale lateral areas at narrowest point of brown dorsal mark to dilatation of middorsal stripe; tergites 3-6 dark brown marked creamy white, the pale m arks increasingly obscured
in
the more posterior segments—a whitish basal band, broken above by fine dark line on each side of middorsal pale line, and broad whitish transverse band, expanded below, shading from brown approximately two-thirds of segment length from base
in
middorsal line, ending abruptly at dark brown band occupying distal 20% o f tergite; tergite 7 similar
in
pattern to tergites 3-6, the pale areas variably obscured, sometimes only basal band and lateral whitish patch evident; tergite 8 dark brown, with or without pale lateral spot just basal to midpoint o f segment; tergite 9 dark brown; segment 10 whitish, with dark brown posterior margin and variable basal dark brown band sometimes expanded at sides (Fig. 11), more commonly narrow, broadest middorsally.
Sternite 1 very pale brown; secondary genitalia pale and dark brown; sternites 3-7 with colour patterns matching those of corresponding tergites; sternite 8 dark brown, with pale patch on each side
in
distal half; sternite 9 pale brown.
Anal appendages
(Figs 34-37).—Superior appendages averaging
1.350 mm
long (range
1.30-1.42 mm
, N = 10); basal quarter to third pale,
apices
dark brown; armature almost concealed
in
dorsal view, comprising ventral, backwardly curved
spine
bearing apical pencil of setae, and connected by low ridge to slim medioventral
spine
, the tip o fformer 0.67-0.75 x, o flatter0.34-0.39 x appendage length from base. Interior appendages rounded, pale brown, margined darker brown.
Female
Size as
in
male, hind wing averaging
22.49 mm
long (range
21.6-23.2 mm
), fore wing pterostigma
1.370 mm
(range
1.30-1.42 mm
) x
0.584 mm
(range
0.54-0.62 mm
) (N = 9), the abdomen stockier and shorter than
in
male, segments 8-9 swollen. Colour and pattern as
in
male, but dark markings, particularly of synthorax, less extensive (Fig. 4), and
in
female from G roote Eylandt much less extensive and paler, as in
I. alleni
;
middorsal pale
stripe
on
tergite
3 ofalmost uniform width, not distended into pale
spot
; whitish bands on tergites 3-6 less well defined than
in
male, the subapical band narrower; tergites 8-
9
sometimes showing dark middorsal line and apical band, the adjacent areas slightly paler brown, the lateral parts of tergite pale brown.
Habitat
All but one of the known specimens of
I. obiri
were taken along the Arnhem Land escarpment and its outliers, where the damselflies frequent shallow caves and overhangs. The breeding grounds are unknown, although a male was taken, apparently on territory, over the upper floodwaters of Baroalba Creek in
March 1973
.