A review of the Barsine perpallida-B. yuennanensis species-group, with descriptions of six new species (Lepidoptera: Erebidae: Arctiinae)
Author
Volynkin, Anton V.
Altai State University, Lenina Av., 61, RF- 656049, Barnaul, Russia; e-mails: volynkin _ a @ mail. ru, barsine @ yahoo. com & National Research Tomsk State University, Lenina Av., 36, RF- 634050, Tomsk, Russia
Author
Černý, Karel
Tiergartenstrasse 27, A- 6020 Innsbruck, Austria; e-mail: natura. cerny @ aon. at
Author
Huang, Si-yao
Department of Entomology, College of Agriculture, South China Agricultural University, Guangzhou 510642, Guangdong, China;
text
Acta Entomologica Musei Nationalis Pragae
2019
2019-07-03
59
1
273
293
journal article
8126
10.2478/aemnp-2019-0022
b19250d7-2550-4b65-b129-ebc226232461
1804-6487
4488964
D95019E7-AA94-4E21-964E-DFF57E9EF272
Barsine perpallida
(
Hampson, 1900
)
(
Figs 5–7
,
34, 35
,
49
)
Miltochrista perpallida
Hampson, 1900:495
, pl. 32, fig. 22 (replacement name for
Korawa pallida
Moore, 1878
).
=
Korawa pallida
Moore, 1878: 12
(original description).
Type
locality: “Darjiling” [= NE
India
, north of
West Bengal
, Darjeeling]). Junior secondary homonym of
Calligena pallida
Bremer, 1864
, currently placed in
Miltochrista
.
=
Diacrisia porthesioides
Rothschild, 1910: 186
(original description).
New junior subjective synonym.
Type
locality:[NE
India
], “
Sikkim
”
Type material examined.
Korawa pallida
.
SYNTYPES
(
Figs 5, 6
): 1 ♂, “Darjiling [Darjeeling] / 1866” (handwritten) // “
Korawa
/
pallida
♂ / (type) Moore” (handwritten) // “Moore Coll. / 94–106” (printed) // round printed label with a red circle “Type” / printed label with QRcode “NHMUK010604654” (
NHMUK
);
1 ♀
, “Darjiling [Darjeeling] / (at light) / May [18]64” (handwritten) // “
Korawa
/
pallida
♀
/ (type) Moore” (handwritten) // “Moore Coll. / 94–106” (printed) / printed label with QR-code “NHMUK010604655” (
NHMUK
); 1 ♂, “Darjiling [Darjeeling] / 1864” (handwritten) // “coll. Atkinson” (printed) // “Coll. / Staudinger” (printed) (
ZMB
).
Diacrisia porthesioides
:
SYNTYPES
(
Figs 6
,
49
):
1♀
, “
Sikkim
(printed) / 6.5.89 (handwritten) / J.G. Pilcher” (printed) // pink handwritten label “
Diacrisia
/
porthesioides
/ Rothsch. Type” // printed label “Rothschild / Bequest / B.M. 1939-1.” // printed label “Rothschild / Bequest / B.M. 1939-1.” // round printed label with a red circle “Type” // printed label with QR-code “NHMUK010918008” (
NHMUK
);
1 ♀
, “
Sikkim
(printed) / 29.4.89 (handwritten) / J.G. Pilcher” (printed) // printed label “Rothschild / Bequest / B.M. 1939-1.” // printed label with QR-code “NHMUK010918009” (
NHMUK
);
1♀
, “
Sikkim
(printed) / 10.5.89 (handwritten) / J.G. Pilcher” (printed) // printed label “Rothschild / Bequest / B.M. 1939-1.” // printed label with QR-code “NHMUK010918100”, slide NHMUK010315755 Volynkin (
NHMUK
).
Other material examined.
INDIA
:
WEST
BENGAL:
1♂, Darjeeling.July, 1886.H.J.Elwes./ Collectio H.J. Elwes / Rothschild Bequest B.M.1939-1. / NHMUK010604657, slide BMNH(E) Arct. 4665♂ (
NHMUK
);
2 ♀♀
, Darjeeling, Ex coll. Lidderdale (
NHMUK
);
1 ♀
, Darjeeling, 1864, slide BMNH(E) Arct. 4666♂ (
NHMUK
);
1 ♀
, Darjeeling,
26.VIII.1886
, H.J. Elwes (
NHMUK
);
1 ♀
, Darjeeling (at light) May [18]64 (
NHMUK
);
2 ♀♀
, Darjeeling, Dr.Lidderdale, 19–54 (
NHMUK
).
NEPAL
:
1♂, Nepal, Prov. Nr.3 East, Jubing,
1600 m
,
6.v.1994
, leg.W.Dierl, slide ZSM Arct. 230/2017♂ Volynkin (
ZSM
).
CHINA
:
XIZANG
:
1♂
1♀
,
24.v.2018
, altitude
2450 m
, Cuona County, Shannan Prefecture,
Tibet
, leg. Tian-peng Chen, preparations in glycerol by Huang (
SCAU
).
Diagnosis.
Forewing length is 16.0–19.5 mm in males and 21.0–22.5 mm in females. Externally, the species (
Figs 5–7
) differs from the patternless form of
B. biformis
(
Figs 3, 4
) in its larger size and paler forewing ground color;
B. perpallida
also resembles
B. hololeuca
and
B. flavicollis
, but differs from
B. hololeuca
(
Fig. 8
) in its pale ochreous patagia, slightly darker forewing ground color and ciliate male antennae (shortly bipectinate in
B. hololeuca
); from
B. flavicollis
(
Fig. 9
) it differs in its slightly darker forewing ground color and ciliate male antennae (shortly bipectinate in
B. flavicollis
). The male genitalia of
B. perpallida
(
Figs 34, 35
) differ from those of
B. hololeuca
(
Fig. 36
) and
B. flavicollis
(
Fig. 37
) in their smaller juxta, distally broadened valva with a large distal costal process, trigonal medial costal process directed distally, much longer basal saccular process, and different configuration of diverticula of vesica. The female genitalia of
B. perpallida
(
Fig. 49
) differ from those of
B. biformis
(
Fig. 48
) in significantly narrower ductus bursae, smaller corpus bursae without signa and scobination, and longer appendix bursae.
Figs 33–35.
Barsine
spp., male genitalia. 33 –
B. biformis
sp. nov.
, holotype, Thailand, slide MWM 31351 Volynkin. 34–35 –
B. perpallida
(
Hampson, 1900
)
: 34 – Nepal, slide ZSM Arct. 230/2017 Volynkin; 35 – China, Xizang, prep. Huang.
Remarks.
This species was considered by
HAMPSON (1900)
to be a member of the genus
Miltochrista
, and the name
M. perpallida
was introduced as a replacement for the name
M. pallida
Moore, 1878
, which was a junior secondary homonym of
Miltochrista pallida
(
Bremer, 1864
)
. According to the article 59.3 of
ICZN (1999)
, the name
M. pallida
Moore
is permanently invalid as it was replaced before 1961 and the name
M. perpallida
was in use after its introduction (
HAMPSON 1914
;
STRAND 1922
;
FANG 1991
,
2000
;
SINGH et al. 2014
;
ČERNÝ & PINRATANA 2009
).
Diacrisia porthesioides
was described on the base of female
syntypes
from
Sikkim
(
ROTHSCHILD 1910
). Examination of their genitalia proved their conspecificity with
B. perpallida
.
Distribution.
North East
India
(
Sikkim
, north of
West Bengal
), East
Nepal
(Solukhumbu Distr.),
China
(
Xizang
). The records for
Yunnan
(
FANG 1991
,
2000
) need confirmation.