A new genus Microphylacinus and revision of the closely related Phylacinus Fairmaire, 1896 (Coleoptera: Tenebrionidae: Pedinini) from Madagascar
Author
Iwan, Dariusz
Author
Kamiński, Marcin
Author
Aalbu, Rolf
text
Zootaxa
2011
2913
1
15
journal article
46686
10.5281/zenodo.277848
90caf9e0-d946-4caf-8100-ebdff73107be
1175-5326
277848
Microphylacinus verendus
sp. nov.
(
Fig. 1–3
,
12, 13
,
20
,
35
,
43
,
47
)
Type
data.
Holotype
, male (
CASC
):
Madagascar
: “Province d`Antsiranana, Forêt d`Orangea,
3.6km
128° SE Ramena Elev.
90m
,
22–28 Feb 2001
`,
12°15´32´´S
49°22´29´´E
coll. Fisher, Griswold et al. Calif. Academy of Sciences, sifted litter littoral rainforest, collection code: BLF3200”.
Paratypes
:
same data,
40 females
,
50 males
same except “Province d`Antsiranana, Montagne des Français,
7.2 km
142° SE Antsiranana (=Diego Suarez) Elev
180m
22–28 Feb 2001
12°19´22´´S
49°20´17´´E
colls: Fisher, Griswold et al. Calif. Academy of Sciences sifted litter, in tropical dry forest, code: BLF3128”
6 females
,
4 males
; same except, “Province d`Antanarivo
3 km
41° NE Andranomay,
11.5 km
147° SSE Anjozorobe
1300m
5–13 Dec 2000
18°28´24´´S
47°57´36´´E
coll. Fisher, Griswold et al. California Acad of Sciences sifted litter in montane rainforest BLF2464”
2 males
; same except “Province d`Antsiranana, Réserve Spéciale de l’Ankarana,
22.9 km
224° SW Anivorano Nord
10–16 Feb 2001
12°54´32´´S
49°6´35´´E
coll. Fisher, Griswold et al. Calif. Academy of Sciences sifted litter in tropical dry forest,
80m
code: BLF2858”
5 females
,
1 male
; same except “Antsiranana Province, Réserve Spéciale de l’Ankarana,
13.6 km
192° SSW Anivorano Nord Elev
210m
,
16–20 Feb 2001
12°51´49´´S
49°13´33´´E
coll. Fisher, Griswold et al. Calif. Academy of Sciences sifted litter tropical dry forest collection code: BLF3012”
1 female
,
2 males
.
Paratypes
deposited in
CASC
and
MIIZ
.
Locus typicus.
“Forêt d`Orangea” (
12°15´32´´S
49°22´29´´E
).
Etymology.
Name is derived from the Latin word meaning “inspirational”.
Diagnosis.
See the diagnosis for the
Microphylacinus
gen. nov.
Description.
Measurements. Body—length
3.8–4.6 mm
; eb/pb = 1.1–1.2; el/pl = 1.7–2.2. Clypeus—ew/ed = 3.0–3.2. Antennae—al/apl = 1.4–1.5; al/was3 = 13.7–14.4; as3/as2 = 1.4–1.6; as5/was5 = 1.2. Maxillary palpmp/as3 = 1.1–1.3. Pronotum—pl/pb ca. 0.8; pl/lapa = 13.0–13.5; bp/lbp ca. 80. Elytra—el/eb = 1.1–1.4. Scutellum —pkp/st = 5.6–5.7. Metaventrite—cavl/metl = 0.8–1.1; ml/mw = ca. 5.0. Abdomen—pav/pm = 2.2–2.7. Legsftibl/ftibw = 5.3–6.2; ffeml/ffemw = 3.3–3.8. Tarsi—tars1/2 = 1.6–1.7. Female genitalia—lfb/lo ca. 5.6; lp/tc ca. 1.2; tc/2bc1 ca. 0.4; bc1/lc1 ca. 3.6; lc1/lc2 ca. 0.3; c3/c3-c4 ca. 0.6; c4-c3/c1 ca. 0.3. Male genitalia—lmb/la ca. 4.2.
Head. Punctures as in
Fig. 43
A. Fronto-clypeal suture forms a distinct sulcus. Antennae relatively short, thick. 3rd antennomere moderately short. 5th antennomere elongate.
Pronotum. Punctures as in
Fig. 43
B. Pronotum broad with anterior angles extending anteriorly. Lateral margin very narrow. Sides of pronotum parallel from base to mid point.
Elytra shiny, moderately broad. Punctures as in
Fig. 43
C, D. Elytral base strait or slightly arcuate. Elytral humeri rounded, protruding laterally. Punctures in rows, large (distance punctures about 0,5 of diameter). Intervals 1, 3, 5 and 7 strongly convex. Tubercles coarse (oblong), visible on whole elytral surface. Pseudopleuron with coarse punctures.
Prosternal process depressed, flat on apex.
Metaventrite between insertions of mid and hind coxae relatively long. Metepisternum rectangular, long.
Legs with preapical tarsomere reduced in both sexes. Tibia slightly broadened towards apex. Femora slender. Male protarsi distinctly broadened. Male protibia broadened, with longitudinal depression on inner side (
Fig. 12
). Male metatibia straight (
Fig. 13
).
Female genitalia. Paraproct longer then coxites. Coxites triangular, first sclerite broad and very short, distance between base of sclerites 3 and 4 moderately long. Fourth sclerite longitudinal. Bursa copulatrix with no sclerite, spermatheca branched from base, with narrow ducts, spermathecal accessory gland present.
Male genitalia as in
Fig. 1–3
. Aedeagal clavae present.
Distribution.
The North coast of
Madagascar
(
Fig. 47
).