Taxonomic revision of the Western Hemisphere checkered beetle genus Axina Kirby (Coleoptera: Cleridae: Clerinae)
Author
Opitz, Weston
Florida State Collection of Arthropods Division of Plant Industry, Entomology Florida Department of Agriculture and Consumer Services 1911 SW 34 th Street Gainesville, Florida 32614 - 7100
text
Insecta Mundi
2020
2020-09-25
2020
793
1
70
journal article
7872
10.5281/zenodo.4564947
06c4d529-b187-453f-8534-3739700e0328
1942-1354
4564947
0B89F97A-AAA5-4CE2-9DA2-CC47EA03346D
Axina basalis
Schenkling, 1900
Figures 50
, 57, 70, 89.
Axina basalis
Schenkling, 1900: 389
.
Lectotype
. Female.
Here designated
. Type locality:
Goyas
, Bras, Donckier (Brasil) (SDEI).
Paralectotypes
.
2 specimens
.
Brazil
: Estado do
Goiás
, collection date not noted, Donckier (BMNH, 1; SDEI, 1).
Corporaal 1950: 98
. There is indication that Schenkling examined more than one specimen in his description of this species, but he did not select a
holotype
, therefore, I invoke Recommendation 73F of the
ICZN (1999)
and designate a
lectotype
for this nominal species.
Diagnosis.
In the members of this species the midelytral fascia is triangular with the posterior margin of the fascia showing indentations. These characteristics will distinguish the members of this species from superficially similar specimens of
A
.
spina
, in which the posterior margin of the midelytral fascia in entire.
Redescription
.
Size
. Length 13.0 mm; width
2.9 mm
.
Form
. As in
Fig. 89
.
Color
. Cranium, thorax, and legs castaneous; antenna testaceous; elytra bicolorous, mostly flavotestaceous, with 3 transverse castaneous fasciae, one at base, one at middle, and one preapical.
Head
. Cranium finely punctate, frons about as wide as length of antennal pedicel; EW/FW 60/12.
Thorax
. Pronotum finely punctate, with 2 tumescences, concave at middle; PW/ PL 130/175; elytra, asetiferous punctures substriate, punctures extend to elytral ½, width of interstitial spaces variable; EL/EW 550/110.
Abdomen
. Female pygidium slightly tapered to a blunt point; female visible abdominal sternite VI abruptly narrowed near posterior margin (
Fig. 57
); aedeagus (
Fig. 50
), phallobasic lobes uncinate, long, widely separated; phallic plates serrate on both margins; phallobasic apodeme abbreviated.
Variation.
Size
. Length 9.5–14.0 mm; width
2.3–3.9 mm
. The castaneous transverse fasciae on the elytron disc vary in prominence.
Natural history.
Specimens were collected in
Bolivia
during November and from
Brazil
during November through February, one specimen was captured with an ethanol baited flight intercept trap set in a stand of rose gum [
Eucalyptus grandis
W. Hillex Maiden (Myrtaceae)
]. One specimen was collected from
Brazil
at
800 m
.
Distribution
(for map see
Fig. 70
). In addition to the
lectotype
and
paralectotypes
, I examined
44 specimens
from:
Bolivia
:
Departamento de Santa Cruz
,
4-6 km
SSE Buena Vista, Hotel Flora & Fauna,
1-8-XI-2002
, J. E. Wappes.
Brazil
: Estado do
Goías
, Jatai, collection date and collector not noted; Trindade, collection date not noted, Ch. Pujol; Rio Verde,?-?-1908, G. A. Baer; Minacu, Serra da Mesa,
9-20-XII-1996
, A. Franceschini;
Estado do
São Paulo
, Lencóis Paulista Duratex S. A.,
8-XII-2006
, sulcatol-ethanol baited multiple funnel FIT,
Eucalyptus grandis
stand, C. A. H. Flechtmann; Rio Claro,?-
II-1967
, collector not noted;
Estado do
Mato Grosso do Sul
, Três Lagoas International Paper, Horto Rio Verde,
28-XII-1993
, ethanol baited FIT, cerrado fragment, C. A. H. Flechtmann; Barrado Tapira-XI-?, collector not noted;
Estado do
Tocantins
, Palmas, Sa do Lageado, Fazenda Céu,?-
XI-1992
, MCN-MZSP;
Estado do
Pará
, Carajás, collection day and collector not noted;
Estado do
Mato Grosso
, Rio Caraguatá,
17-I-1954
, Fritz Plaumann;
Estado do
Minas Gerais
, Mar de Espanha,
17-XI-1910
, J. F. Zikán; Sertão de
Diamantina, Fazenda das Melancias
,
10-XI-1902
, E. Gounelle; Santa Victoria,?-
II-1970
, F. M. Oliveira; Pedra Azul,?-
XI-
1972
, 800 m, M. Alvarenga; Pirapora,?-
XI-1975
, M. Alvarenga;
Estado do
Goiás
, no other information available,
Estado do
Rio de Janeiro
, collection day and collector not noted: Specimens are deposited in: ACMT, AMNH, BMNH, CASC, CMNH, CUIC, FMNH, MCNZ, SDEI, SMTD, USNM, WFBM, and WOPC.