Taxonomic revision of the Western Hemisphere checkered beetle genus Axina Kirby (Coleoptera: Cleridae: Clerinae)
Author
Opitz, Weston
Florida State Collection of Arthropods Division of Plant Industry, Entomology Florida Department of Agriculture and Consumer Services 1911 SW 34 th Street Gainesville, Florida 32614 - 7100
text
Insecta Mundi
2020
2020-09-25
2020
793
1
70
journal article
7872
10.5281/zenodo.4564947
06c4d529-b187-453f-8534-3739700e0328
1942-1354
4564947
0B89F97A-AAA5-4CE2-9DA2-CC47EA03346D
Axina plagiata
Schenkling, 1900
Figures 42
,
69
,
81
.
Axina plagiata
Schenkling, 1900: 390
.
Lectotype
. Male.
Here designated
. Type locality:
Goyas
, Brasil, Donckier (SDEI).
Paralectotypes
:
4 specimens
.
Brazil
: Estado do
Goiás
, Collection date not noted, Donckier (FMNH, 1; SDEI, 2
); idem
, Jatahy (SDEI, 1).
Corporaal 1950: 98
. There is indication that Schenkling examined more than one specimen in his description of this species, but he did not select a
holotype
, therefore, I invoke Recommendation 73F of the
ICZN (1999)
and designate a
lectotype
for this nominal species.
Diagnosis.
The brown streaks on the elytral disc will distinguish the members of this species from congeners.
Redescription.
Size
. Length 13.0 mm; width
3.2 mm
.
Form
. As in
Fig.81
.
Color
. Cranium and pterothorax castaneous; antenna testaceous; prothorax bicolorous, venter and pronotal sides black, pronotal middle disc castaneous; pterothorax black; elytra bicolorous, admixture of brown and testaceous streaks; legs bicolorous, proximal 1/3 of femora and tarsi castaneous, rest black; abdomen flavotestaceous.
Head
. Cranium finely punctate, frons about as wide as length of antennal pedicel; EW/FW 75/15.
Thorax
. Pronotum finely punctate, with 2 tumescences, narrowly concave at middle; PW/PL 130/175; elytra, asetiferous punctures substriate, punctures extend to slightly beyond elytral middle, interstitial spaces very wide in some places, narrow in others; EL/EW 580/100.
Abdomen
. Female pygidium entire along distal margin; aedeagus (
Fig. 42
), phallobasic lobes very short, curvate; phallic plates not serrate; phallobasic apodeme well developed.
Variation.
Size
. Length 8.5–14.0 mm; width 2.0–4.0 mm. The brown streaks on the elytron disc vary in their prominence.
Natural history.
Specimens were collected in
Bolivia
during November through March, some at
350 to
534 m
. Other specimens were collected in
Brazil
, during May, October through December, some at
400 m
.
, and others from
Argentina
during March.
Distribution
(for map see
Fig. 69
). In addition to the
lectotype
and
paralectotypes
, I examined
87 specimens
from:
Bolivia
:
Departamento de Santa Cruz
,
8 km
NW Terebinto,
1-XII-2012
, Javier Chaco;
4-6 km
SE Terebinto,
21-XI-2013
, Skillman & Wappes;
idem
,
2-9-I-2004
, Robin Clarke;
3.7 km
SSE Buena Vista, Hotel Flora & Fauna,
15-22-XI-
2001
, 430 m, blacklight in tropical transition forest, B. K. Dozier;
idem
,
5-15-XI-
2001
, 405 m, M. C. Thomas & B. K. Dozier; 4k SSE Buena Vista, Hotel Flora & Fauna,
22-25-XI-2013
, 350-
400 m
, Wappes & Skillman;
3 km
N Brazilio,
27-II-8-III-1999
, 1750 feet, M. Erwin & F. Parker.
Brazil
: Estado do
Bahia
, Santo Antônio da Barra,?-?-1890, Ch. Pujol; Barro Preto, collection date not noted, Ch. Pujol; Chapada,?-X-?, collector not noted;
idem
,?-V-?, collector not noted;
Estado do
São Paulo
, Pereira Barreto, metropolitan area,?-
XII-1999
, S. R. S. Silva; Regente Feijo,?-X-?, B. Pohl.
Estado do
Mato Grosso
, Fazenda Santa Luzia, Três Lagoas,?-X-XI-1977, E. P. Teixeiratol;
Estado do
Minas Gerais
, Sertão de
Diamantina, Fazenda das Melacias
,
10-XI-1902
, E. Gounelle; Pedra Azul,?-
XI-1970
, F. M. Oliveira;
Estado do
Espírito Santo
, Linhares,?-
IX-1973
, M. Alvarenga;
Estado do
Santa Catarina
, Nova Teutonia,?-
I-
1954
, 400 m, Fritz Plaumann;
idem
,?-
XI-
1953
, 400 m, Fritz Plaumann;
idem
,?-
XII-
1953
, 400 m, Fritz Plaumann;
idem
,
1-X-
1954
, 400 m, Fritz Plaumann;
idem
,
Estado do
Goías
, Jatai,?-
XI- 1972
, F. M. Oliveira;
idem
,?-
XI-1972
, F. M. Oliveira; Minaçú, Serra de Mesa,
9-20-XII-1996
, A. Franceschini; Trindade, collection date not noted, Ch. Pujol; Mineiro,?-?-1912, H. Donckier.
Argentina
:
Yulio,
14-III-1957
, F. Moonros. Specimens are deposited in: ACMT, AMNH, BMNH, CASC, CMNC, CMNH, CUIC, FMNH, FSCA, FWSC, MCNZ, MNHN, SDEI, USNM, WFBM, and WOPC.
bella species group
There are seven species in this group, whose members are characterized by showing fewer than 50 asetiferous punctures on the elytral disc. Most of the punctures occur in the basal half of the elytra near the sutural margin. The combined geographical distribution of this species group involves
French Guiana
,
Bolivia
,
Peru
,
Brazil
, and
Paraguay
.