List of amphibian species (Vertebrata, Tetrapoda) of Burkina Faso
Author
Ayoro, Halamoussa Joëlle
Laboratoire de Biologie et Ecologie Animales, UFR / SVT, Université Joseph Ki-Zerbo, 3 BP 7021 Ouagadougou 3 (Burkina Faso) halamoussa. joelle @ gmail. com (corresponding author)
joelle@gmail.com
Author
Segniagbeto, Gabriel Hoinsoudé
Laboratoire d’Écologie et d’Écotoxicologie, Faculté des Sciences, Université de Lomé, BP 1515, Lomé (Togo) gsegniagbeto @ gmail. com
gsegniagbeto@gmail.com
Author
Hema, Emmanuel Midibahaye
Laboratoire de Biologie et Écologie Animales, UFR / SVT, Université Joseph Ki-Zerbo, 3 BP 7021 Ouagadougou 3 (Burkina Faso) hema. emmanuel @ yahoo. fr
emmanuel@yahoo.fr
Author
Penner, Johannes
Chair of Wildlife Ecology & Management, University of Freiburg, Tennenbacher Strasse 4, 79106 Freiburg (Germany) johannes. penner @ wildlife. uni-freiburg. de
penner@wildlife.uni
Author
Oueda, Adama
Laboratoire de Biologie et Écologie Animales, UFR / SVT, Université Joseph Ki-Zerbo, 3 BP 7021 Ouagadougou 3 (Burkina Faso) oueda 14 @ yahoo. fr
Author
Dubois, Alain
Institut de Systématique, Évolution, Biodiversité (ISYEB) Muséum national d'Histoire naturelle CNRS, Sorbonne Université, EPHE, UA, 57 rue Cuvier, CP 30, F- 75005, Paris (France) alain. dubois @ mnhn. fr
dubois@mnhn.fr
Author
Rödel, Mark-Oliver
Museum für Naturkunde - Leibniz Institute for Evolution and Biodiversity Science, Invalidenstr. 43, 10115 Berlin (Germany )) Mark-Oliver. Roedel @ mfn. berlin
oedel@mfn.berlin
Author
Kabré, Gustave Boureima
Laboratoire de Biologie et Écologie Animales, UFR / SVT, Université Joseph Ki-Zerbo, 3 BP 7021 Ouagadougou 3 (Burkina Faso) gkabre 2 @ gmail. com
Author
Ohler, Annemarie
Institut de Systématique, Évolution, Biodiversité (ISYEB) Muséum national d'Histoire naturelle CNRS, Sorbonne Université, EPHE, UA, 57 rue Cuvier, CP 30, F- 75005, Paris (France) annemarie. ohler @ mnhn. fr
ohler@mnhn.fr
text
Zoosystema
2020
2020-11-05
42
28
547
582
journal article
9608
10.5252/zoosystema2020v42a28
c2906488-8302-4ccb-b2cf-e9fe1e782ea5
1638-9387
4265439
5CAF9561-DB13-4E22-BB65-7B771976637C
Ptychadena pumilio
(Boulenger, 1920)
(
Fig. 6B, C
)
COLLECTION
MATERIAL
. —
Burkina Faso
•
6 ♀
(
SVL
25-27 mm
),
1 ♂
(
SVL
29.2 mm
);
Nasso
;
11.20950°N
, –
4.43952°W
;
340 m
a.s.l.
;
6.XII.1968
;
M. Lamotte
leg.; MNHN-RA-1999.7572, 1999.7573, 1999.7574, 1996.3900, 1996.3901, 1996.3902, 1996.3923
•
6 ♀
(
SVL 25.3
–34.0 mm);
Bobo-Dioulasso
,
Pala
;
11.14985°N
, –
4.22671°W
;
430 m
a.s.l.
;
XI.1970
;
M. Lamotte
leg.; MNHNRA-1996.3921, 1996.3922, 1996.3924, 1996.3925, 1996.3926, 1996.3927
•
3 ♀
(
SVL
25-27.4 mm
);
Loumana
;
10.58001°N
, –
5.35043°W
;
330 m
a.s.l.
;
30.X.1970
;
M. Lamotte
leg.; MNHNRA-1996.7506, 1996.7507, 1996.7508
•
6 ♂
(
SVL
27.1-29.5 mm
),
7 ♀
(
SVL
27.2-34.7 mm
),
8 subadults
(
SVL
18.8-24.1 mm
);
Samba
;
12.70144°N
, –
2.40390°W
;
290 m
a.s.l.
;
VII.1962
;
M. Lamotte
leg.; MNHN-RA-1996.3885, 1996.3888, 1996.3889, 1996.3894, 1996.3895, 1996.3896, 1996.3886, 1996.3887, 1996.3890, 1996.3892, 1996.3893, 1996.3878, 1996.3806, 1996.3876, 1996.3877, 1996.3879, 1996.3880, 1996.3881, 1996.3882, 1996.3883, 1996.3884
•
1 subadult
(
SVL
25.2 mm
);
Dano
,
Batiara
;
11.21325°N
, –
3.02682°W
;
280 m
a.s.l.
;
21.X.2003
;
M.-O. Rödel
leg.;
ZMB
84696
.
FIG. 7. — Photos of collection vouchers: three anuran species from Burkina Faso preserved in alcohol, dorsal view (left) and ventral view (right).
A
,
Sclerophrys mauritanica
(Schlegel, 1841)
; MNHN-RA-1989.4038;
B
,
Hyperolius
lamottei Laurent, 1958
; MNHN-RA-1997.9889;
C
,
Ptychadena mascareniensis
(Guibé & Lamotte, 1953)
; MNHN-RA-1996.3916. Photos: A, C, Halamoussa Joëlle Ayoro; B, Annemarie Ohler.
FIELD MATERIAL
. —
Burkina Faso
•
1 subadult
(
SVL
23.8 mm
); W
National Park
;
Kabougou River
(its protected part);
11.97060°N
,
2.01627°E
;
265 m
a.s.l.
;
4.II.2017
;
H. J. Ayoro
leg.; hidden under a dead wood; hand capture
•
4 subadults
(
SVL
18.0-
24.6 mm
);
Arly National Park
, the edge of
Bouliabou
pond;
11.57892°N
,
1.46397°E
;
180 m
a.s.l.
;
2.III.2017
; same collector as for preceding; in the cracks of dry mud; hand capture
•
2 ♂
(
SVL
26.7-29.6 mm
); the edge of
Bouliabou
pond;
11.57892°N
,
1.46397°E
;
180 m
a.s.l.
;
11.
VI
.2018
; same collector as for preceding; hand capture
•
2 ♂
(
SVL
26.4-27.4 mm
);
Arly National Park
, the floodplain (
500 m
north of
Bouliabou
pond);
11.57852°N
,
1.46004°E
;
255 m
a.s.l.
;
16-17.
VI
.2018
; same collector as for preceding; near water body; hand capture
•
5 subadults
(
SVL
21.5-25.5 mm
);
Deux Balés
National
Park
, the edge of “Baignade des Eléphants”;
11.71809°N
, –
2.83793°W
;
270 m
a.s.l.
;
8.XI.2017
; same collector as for preceding; on dry grasses; hand capture
•
5 individuals;
Deux Balés National Park
, the edge of
Jonction
pond;
11.56736°N
, –
2.86041°W
;
255 m
a.s.l.
;
9.XI.2017
; same collector as for preceding; on the mud; visual report
•
9♀
(
SVL
28.5-30.9 mm
),
3 subadults
(
SVL
25.0-
26.5 mm
); the edge of
Kohéna
pond;
11.67662°N
, –
2.83611°W
;
270 m
a.s.l.
;
9.XI.2017
; same collector as for preceding; under dead wood and on the mud; hand capture
•
1♀
(
SVL
29.0 mm); the edge of
Tiona
pond;
11.63241°N
, –
2.85437°W
;
265 m
a.s.l.
;
9.XI.2017
; same collector as for preceding; under dry grasses; hand capture
•
2 subadults
(
SVL 25.6
-27.0 mm);
Deux Balés National Park
, a flooded zone of
Mouhoun River
;
11.77879°N
, –
2.91244°W
;
245 m
a.s.l.
;
10.XI.2017
; same collector as for preceding; on dry gasses; hand capture
•
1♀
(
SVL
37.1 mm
);
Baboro
swampy valley;
9.92521°N
, –
4.5739°W
;
230 m
a.s.l.
;
4.VIII.2018
;
H. J. Ayoro
&
A. Ohler
leg.; near small water body; hand capture
•
1♀
(
SVL
36.3 mm
); flooded zone of the
Comoé River
;
9.93239°N
, –
4.60655°W
;
220 m
a.s.l.
;
5.VIII.2018
; same collectors as for preceding; near water body; hand capture
•
2♂
;
Kou Forest
, in its savannah part;
11.18815°N
, –
4.44397°W
;
375 m
a.s.l.
;
9.VIII.2018
; same collectors as for preceding; under flooded grasses on a trail; acoustic report
•
3♂
;
Dori
,
Toroodi
;
14.00554°N
, –
0.02405°W
;
280 m
a.s.l.
;
24.VIII.2018
;
H. J. Ayoro
leg.; visual and acoustic reports
•
1♀
(
SVL
34.2 mm
),
3 ♂
(
SVL
28.2-30.2 mm
); the edge of
Dori
pond, swampy valley (on the road out from
Dori
to
Gorom-Gorom
);
14.04736°N
, –
0.05723°W
;
270 m
a.s.l.
;
25.VIII.2018
; same collector as for preceding; under small submerged grasses; hand capture and acoustic report
•
1 ♂
(
SVL
33.0 mm),
1 ♀
(
SVL
32.7 mm
); the edge of
Pabré
dam;
12.51597°N
, –
1.59923°W
;
290 m
a.s.l.
;
10-12. VII.2017
;
H. J. Ayoro
&
A. Ohler
leg.; around small water body; hand capture
•
1♀
(
SVL
33.7 mm
); the edge of “
Ancien
barrage”;
12.22843°N
, –
1.34766°W
;
280 m
a.s.l.
;
16.VII.2017
; same collector as for preceding; in the paddy field; hand capture
•
4 subadults
(
SVL
22.9-28.7 mm
); the edge of
Fafo
dam;
11.33470°N
, –
3.01947°W
;
300 m
a.s.l.
;
10.XI.2018
;
H. J. Ayoro
leg.; in a vegetable garden; hand capture
•
Djikologo
, close to the
Bontioli Reserve
;
10.93686°N
, –
3.13800°W
;
260 m
a.s.l.
; 2011;
J. Penner
leg.; field direct observation
.
LITERATURE REPORTS. —
Burkina Faso
•
Gourma province
,
Fada
N’gourma;
12.06051°N
,
0.34913°E
;
300 m
a.s.l.
•
Ganzourgou province,
Mogtedo
;
12.31844°N
, –
0.83601°W
;
280 m
a.s.l. •
Zorgho;
12.2483°N
, –
0.6278°W
;
300 m
a.s.l.; I-III.2008 (Mohneke 2011;
Mohneke
et al.
2011
).
DESCRIPTION. —
76 specimens
studied. Specimens studied
27.2-34.4 mm
SVL in males and 29.0-
37.1 mm
SVL in females; thus within the size range given by
Rödel (2000)
and
Lamotte (1967a)
.
S
pecies with a moderately pointed snout and a slender body. Limbs thin and long; webbing formula: I 1 - 2 II 1 - 2 III 1 ½ - 2 IV 2 - 1 V. Supernumerary tubercles absent on toes. Three pairs of symmetrical and continuous ridges present on the back. A white, continuous lateral ridge extending from above the tympanum to the posterior part of the back. Dorsal colour pattern from brown, greenish to greyish with dark brown spots (
Fig. 6B, C
). Breeding males with greenish colour (
Rödel 2000
). Presence of a wide white, green or red vertebral band in many specimens.
HABITAT. —
Ptychadena pumilio
is ubiquitous in Guinean and Sudanese savannah and Sahelian habitats. It may even enter degraded rainforest (
Rödel 2000
). We found it near water bodies among grasses and sometimes in the humid areas near water bodies in depressions, as well as in flooded zones in the rainy season. In Dori, we found calling males between flooded short grasses. In the dry season,
P. pumilio
was observed concealing under rocks, heaps of dry grass and cracks of dry mud around ponds and river banks, in Arly and W National Park from
February to March 2017
and in Deux Balés National Park in
November 2017
.