The bats of the Congo and of Rwanda and Burundi revisited (Mammalia: Chiroptera)
Author
Cakenberghe, Victor Van
9A0E1AF5-C248-4648-9D64-443112890346
University of Antwerp, Department of Biology, Functional Morphology, Campus Drie Eiken, Universiteitsplein, 1, B- 2610 Antwerpen (Wilrijk), Belgium. & AfricanBats NPC, 357 Botha Ave, Kloofsig, 0157, Republic of South Africa. & urn: lsid: zoobank. org: author: 9 A 0 E 1 AF 5 - C 248 - 4648 - 9 D 64 - 443112890346 & Corresponding author: Victor. VanCakenberghe @ uantwerpen. be
akenberghe@uantwerpen.be
Author
Tungaluna, Guy-Crispin Gembu
2AE2F96F-A138-419B-B650-6DB44D535D14&4C40421C-1D84-4BD1-A444-360300ECBEEC
Faculté des Sciences, Université de Kisangani, Democratic Republic of the Congo. & Email: gembuguycrispin @ gmail. com & urn: lsid: zoobank. org: author: 2 AE 2 F 96 F-A 138 - 419 B-B 650 - 6 DB 44 D 535 D 14 & Faculté des Sciences, Université de Kisangani, Democratic Republic of the Congo. & Email: prescottmusaba @ yahoo. fr & urn: lsid: zoobank. org: author: 4 C 40421 C- 1 D 84 - 4 BD 1 - A 444 - 360300 ECBEEC
gembuguycrispin@gmail.com&prescottmusaba@yahoo.fr
Author
Akawa, Prescott Musaba
Author
Seamark, Ernest
B60CA9A1-D288-468E-AEEB-D0F136E96F5B
AfricanBats NPC, 357 Botha Ave, Kloofsig, 0157, Republic of South Africa. & Centre for Wildlife Management, University of Pretoria, Private Bag X 20 Hatfield, Pretoria 0028, Republic of South Africa. & Email: ernest. seamark @ africanbats. org & urn: lsid: zoobank. org: author: B 60 CA 9 A 1 - D 288 - 468 E-AEEB-D 0 F 136 E 96 F 5 B
ernest.seamark@africanbats.org
Author
Verheyen, Erik
86B40463-E3D9-4147-9ED3-D7302E0D64B6
Royal Belgian Institute of Natural Sciences - OD Taxonomy and Phylogeny, Vautierstraat 29, 1000 Brussels, Belgium. & University of Antwerp, Department of Biology, Evolutionary Ecology, Campus Drie Eiken, Universiteitsplein 1, B- 2610 Antwerpen (Wilrijk), Belgium. & Email: erik. verheyen @ naturalsciences. be & urn: lsid: zoobank. org: author: 86 B 40463 - E 3 D 9 - 4147 - 9 ED 3 - D 7302 E 0 D 64 B 6
erik.verheyen@naturalsciences.be
text
European Journal of Taxonomy
2017
2017-12-18
382
1
327
journal article
21810
10.5852/ejt.2017.382
ea406606-dfbd-4121-9d8c-108041a032b4
2118-9773
3860077
FA508A12-9BDB-4A2B-9B0C-98FDD161443C
Chaerephon pumilus
(Cretzschmar, 1826)
Fig. 26
E–F
Dysopes pumilus
Cretzschmar, 1826: 69
.
*
Tadarida (Chaerephon) pumila
(Cretzschmar, 1826)
.
Hayman
et al.
(1966: 62
, map 95) reported this species from almost over the entire CRB area, with the exception of the northwestern and central parts of the
DRC
. The only more central locality is Stanleyville (= Kisangani, Tshopo Province), where a single specimen was collected in the 19
th
century (RMCA 283). The additional records, we have found, seem to confirm this distribution. The distribution map given by
Happold (
2013v
: 529)
shows two main areas where
C. pumilus
occurs: one in West Africa, where it occurs from
Senegal
to
Nigeria
and northern
Cameroon
, although lacking in the coastal forest, and a second in eastern Africa, from the Red Sea coast in
Eritrea
over eastern
Sudan
,
South Sudan
and western
Ethiopia
, eastern
DRC
,
Zambia
, northern
Zimbabwe
,
Malawi
,
Mozambique
to northeastern
RSA
. It also occurs in southern
Kenya
, reaching the coast, going north into
Somalia
and south into
Tanzania
and
Mozambique
. Furthermore, she indicates a peculiar extension across the southern
DRC
to reach the Atlantic coast in
Cabinda and Angola
, and going south almost to the border with
Namibia
.
ACR (2016: 387
, 1135) mentions additional records from
Cameroon
,
Gabon
and
Congo
which narrow the gap between the western and eastern distribution ranges. However, there still seems to be a gap in the north between 20° and
25° E
in
Chad
,
Sudan
,
Central African Republic
and the
DRC
(with the exception of the single specimen from Kisangani), which might continue further in central and eastern
Angola
and
Namibia
towards the
RSA
. This would suggest that the western
DRC
specimens, as well as those from
Angola
, might be closer related to the specimens from western Africa than to those from the eastern part of the distribution area. A connection between the western and eastern populations might indeed be along the line suggested by
Happold (
2013v
)
, but it might also be that the specimens from the Kasaï Provinces are the easternmost representatives of the western populations or the westernmost representatives of the eastern populations.