New data on geometroid moths (Lepidoptera: Geometroidea: Uraniidae and Geometridae) from Sakhalin and Moneron islands with notes on their taxonomy distribution and ecology
Author
Beljaev, Еvgeniy A.
Federal Scientific Center of the East Asia Terrestrial Biodiversity, Far Eastern Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Vladivostok, Russia.
Author
Titova, Olga L.
Sakhalin Territory Department of Hydrometeorology and Environmental Monitoring, Sakhalinskaya oblast, Yuzhno-Sakhalinsk, Russia.
text
Zootaxa
2023
2023-11-08
5369
1
1
41
https://www.mapress.com/zt/article/download/zootaxa.5369.1.1/52227
journal article
10.11646/zootaxa.5369.1.1
1175-5326
10147411
B39D176D-381C-4F77-8A5F-F7992335930D
Venusia phasma
(Butler)
(
Fig. 48
)
Material examined.
2 ♂,
S
Kholmsk, 25.IX,
09.X.2022
.
Distribution.
Russia
(S RFE: SW *
Sakhalin
,?S Pimorskii Krai),
Japan
(
Hokkaido
, Honshu, Shikoku, Kyushu),?
South Korea
.
Remarks.
The finding of
V. phasma
in Sakhalin significantly expands its distribution range to the north. The distribution of
V. phasma
in the continental
East Asia
is questionable. Reports of this species from Primorskii Krai (
Viidalepp 1977: 564
;
Viidalepp 1996: 29
; and subsequent references in
Mironov
et al
. 2008: 218
;
Beljaev 2016: 633
;
Beljaev & Mironov 2019: 269
;
Beljaev & Mironov 2021
) are apparently based on the specimen cited on the GBIF website, taken in Gornotajozhnaja village
19.VI.1979
(
Kurina 2022h
) (
Table 2
). However,
V. phasma
is an autumn species, flying in
Japan
(Kanto region) from mid-September to late October (
Nakajima & Yazaki 2011
). In
Korea
,
Leech (1897: 77)
reported that this species (as “
Hydrelia phasma
”) was caught “at Gensan in August”, which also does not correspond to the characteristic flight period for the imago. All subsequent information about
V. phasma
from
Korea
seems to be based on this report by Leech, with the exception of an additional report from
South Jeolla Province
by
Kim
et al
. (2016: 396)
, but without a photo of the moth in the cited book. Therefore, it is necessary to confirm the distribution of
V. phasma
in
Korea
.
In
Japan
the larvae feed on the leaves and seeds of
Fagus crenata
(
Fagaceae
); in Sakhalin they apparently feed on
Quercus mongolica
subsp.
crispula
(
Fagaceae
).