Redescription of three species of phytoseiid mites (Acari, Mesostigmata) from Poland
Author
Kolodochka, L. A.
Author
Gwiazdowicz, D. J.
text
Acarologia
2016
2016-10-31
56
4
625
632
http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/acarologia/20164144
journal article
10.1051/acarologia/20164144
2107-7207
5757853
Amblyseius krantzi
(
Chant, 1959
)
(
Figure 1
)
Typhlodromus (Amblyseius) berlesei
Chant, 1957: 292- 293
, Fig. 10;
Typhlodromus (Amblyseius) krantzi
Chant, 1959: 83
, Figs. 158, 159;
Amblyseius (Amblyseius) krantzi
(Chant)
,
Muma, 1961: 287
.
Amblyseius krantzi
(Chant)
,
Chant, Hansell, 1971: 708
, 734, Figs. 16-21.
Amblyseius krantzi
(Chant)
,
Begljarov, 1981
: I: 31, 39, Fig. 39.
Amblyseius
(
Typhlodromips
)
frutexis
Karg, 1991: 19
, new syn.
Amblyseius frutexis
Karg, 1993: 186
, Fig. 145 b-d, new syn.
For more see
Demite
et al
., 2015
Material examined — One female, from soil and litter, no MF 29, data
21.07.2011
, Ojców National Park (50°12’N, 19°49’E), coll. D.J. Gwiazdowicz.
Description. Female. Dorsal shield (
Fig. 1A
) oval, without constrictions at level of
R
1, weakly or moderately sclerotized, smooth, with muscle marks (the largest are drown), 6 pairs of small solenostomes (
gd1, gd4, gd5, gd6, gd8, gd9
), and 17 pairs of setae acute and contrasting in length. Setae s4, Z4, Z5 much longer than others, j1 and j3 medium; the rest very short. Dorsal setae smooth except Z5 weekly serrated. Seta j3 longer than distance from own base to base of seta z2. Sternal shield with 2 pairs of solenostomes and 3 pairs of setae (St1-St3); St4 placed on separate metasternal platelets (
Fig. 1B
). Genital shield with one pair of seta (Ge). Ventrianal shield elongate with salient frontal margin, vase-shaped in form, smooth, narrower than genital shield. Three pairs of preanal setae JV1, JV2, ZV2, one pair of para-anal setae (Pa) and unpaired post-anal (Pst) on ventrianal shield (
Fig. 1B
). Anal pores large, crescent shaped, transversely aligned and closely associated with setae JV2 (
Fig. 1C
). Two pairs of light oval muscle maculae along both margins of caudal part of ventrianal shield. Setae ZV1, JV4 and JV5 on the integument surrounding the ventrianal shield. Seta ZV3 absent. All ventral setae thin, acute, and smooth. Chelicerae normal in relation to body size. Fixed digit with 8 denticles (6 large and 2 small), movable digit with 3 (
Fig. 1D
). Metapodal plates elongate, anterior platelets smaller and narrower than posterior plates (
Fig. 1E
). Funnel (
infundibulum
) of spermatheca cup-shaped connected to large atrium by a short cervix (
Fig. 1F
). Peritremes long, extending beyond bases of setae j1 (
Fig. 1A
). Posterior part of peritremal shield as on
Fig. 1G
. Leg IV with three pointed and smooth macrosetae: longest on basitarsus and genu, and shorter on tibia (
Fig. 1H
). Genu and tibia of leg III, genu II, and genu I each with one short macroseta. Genu II with 8 setae (1 - 2, 2 / 1, 1 - 1).
Measurements — length of dorsal shield, Lds 380; width of dorsal shield at
R
1 level, Wds 250; length of ventrianal shield, Lvas 118; max width of ventrianal shield, Wvas 72; distance between anal pores, Lian 32; length of tarsus of leg IV, Ltar IV 134.
Setae — j1 27, j3 43, j4 6, j5 5, j6 6, J2 7, J5 7, s4 70, z2 8, z4 7, z5 5,
S2 9
, S4,
S5 6
, Z1 8, Z4 94, Z5 117, r3 16,
R1
9, JV5 39; macrosetae on leg IV, MCh IV: ge 69, ti 51, tar 72; MCh III: ge 37, ti 30; MCh II: ge 36; MCh I: ge 37
.
Males were absent in investigated material.
Notes — The absence of ventral setae ZV
3 in
A. krantzi
is a unique feature which clearly separate it from the other closely related species.
Amblyseius krantzi
resembles
A. rademacheri
(
Dosse, 1958
)
and
A. andersoni
(
Chant, 1957
)
by having dorsal setae s4, Z4, Z5 distinctly longer than others, j1 and j3 medium, the rest of dorsal setae very short; and large anal pores.
Amblyseius krantzi
differs from the former in having the dorsal shield smooth (in
A. rademacheri
dorsal shield reticulate), by presence of 6 pairs of solenostomes (
gd2
absent) instead of 7 as in
A. rademacheri
, by ventrianal shield narrower than genital shield, by large anal pores closely associated with setae JV2 and transversely aligned with them (in
A. rademacheri
scutiform ventrianal shield broader than genital shield, and anal pores inclined and not closely associated and slightly posterior to level of setae JV2 bases), by atrium of spermatheca with short neck (in
A. rademacheri
atrium sedentary) and by presence of 3 teeth on movable cheliceral digit (instead of 2 as in
A. rademacheri
).
FIGURE 1:
Amblyseius krantzi
(
Chant, 1959
)
. Female: A – dorsal shield; B – fragment of ventral body surface; C – setae JV2 and anal pores; D – chelicera; E – metapodal plates; F – spermatheca; G – caudal part of peritremal shield; H – fragment of leg IV (bottom-up: tibia, genu, tarsus).
Amblyseius krantzi
distinctly differs from
A. andersoni
by dorsal shield without constrictions at level setae R1, by large oval anal pores associated with setae JV2 instead of in
A. andersoni
dorsal shield with constrictions, and fissured anal pores not associated with preanal setae.
This rare species is known from trees, shrubs, and herbs in Alaska;
Canada
-
British Columbia
,
Ontario
;
Kazakhstan
;
Russia
-
Moscow Province
,
Yaroslavl province
;
USA
-
Washington
(
Demite
et al.
, 2015
);
Ukraine
(
Kolodochka, 2006
).