New taxa of Japanese and New Zealand Eurystomellidae (Phylum Bryozoa) and their phylogenetic relationships
Author
Gordon, Dennis P.
Author
Mawatari, Shunsuke F.
Author
Kajihara, Hiroshi
text
Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society
2002
2002-10-31
136
2
199
216
https://academic.oup.com/zoolinnean/article-lookup/doi/10.1046/j.1096-3642.2002.00020.x
journal article
5433
10.1046/j.1096-3642.2002.00020.x
61176e3b-9cfb-499f-be30-cfde91a58a48
0024-4082
4634178
INTEGRIPELTA
GEN. NOV
.
Diagnosis
Colony encrusting, multiserial. Autozooids with smooth gymnocystal frontal shield lacking foramina. Zooidal orifices with proximolateral indentations, and shallow excavations in the adjacent gymnocyst; oral rim lacking median suboral suture. No spines or avicularia. Maternal orifice usually slightly larger than autozooidal orifice, or obviously so; brooding internal, with a distal ovicell-like kenozooid with a central perforation. Ancestrula with membranous frontal wall only, no spines. Interzooidal communications via uniporous mural septula.
Type
species:
Lepralia bilabiata
Hincks 1884
.
Etymology
From
integer
(L.) whole, and
pelta
(f. L.) a small shield.
Remarks
A new genus is established here for encrusting eurystomellids with imperforate frontal shields and communicating via uniporous mural septula instead of basal pore-chambers. In the diagnosis, the ancestrula is described as having a membranous frontal wall only. This is based on the description of
I. bilabiata
by
Soule
et al
. (1995)
, who described it as resembling the adult zooid “but with cuticular frontal wall”; there are no spines (D. Soule, pers. comm. 2001). This accords with the form of the ancestrula in
Eurystomella
, which has no frontal shield and the distal rim and operculum are like those of later zooids. The ancestrula has not yet been encountered in any of the new species described below.
Integripelta bilabiata
was fully described and illustrated by SEM by
Soule
et al
. (1995)
.