An illustrated key to the cuckoo wasps (Hymenoptera, Chrysididae) of the Nordic and Baltic countries, with description of a new species
Author
Paukkunen, Juho
Author
Berg, Alexander
Author
Soon, Villu
Author
Odegaard, Frode
Author
Rosa, Paolo
text
ZooKeys
2015
548
1
116
http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.548.6164
journal article
http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.548.6164
1313-2970-548-1
D5D7B51E5AC6460D9B3C7584E46F9B3F
D5D7B51E5AC6460D9B3C7584E46F9B3F
Taxon classification Animalia Hymenoptera Chrysididae
Chrysis graelsii
Guerin-Meneville
, 1842
Chrysis Graelsii
Guerin-Meneville
, 1842: 148.
Chrysis
Foerster
, 1853: 309.
Diagnosis.
Length 7-9 mm. The colouration is unique among North European chrysidids. The head and mesosoma are blue or greenish, and the mesoscutum is medially often dark blue or nearly black. The metasoma is dorsally red, but the apical rim of T3 is contrastingly blue.
Distribution.
Estonia, Finland, Latvia, Lithuania. Relatively rare. - West Palearctic: Europe and Asia Minor (
Linsenmaier 1959
,
1968
).
Biology
.
Habitat: forest margins, clearings and gardens with sun-exposed dead wood. Adults are occasionally found on flowers of
Apiaceae
and
Euphorbiaceae
(
Poppius 1901
,
Heinrich 1964
,
Kunz 1994
,
Linsenmaier 1997
). Flight period: late May to mid-August. Host:
Euodynerus notatus
(Jurine) (
Vespidae
) (
Herrmann 1996
,
Paern
et al. 2014
, our own obs.), probably also
Euodynerus quadrifasciatus
(Fabricius) (
Saure 1998
) and in Crimea
Euodynerus disconotatus
(Lichtenstein) (
Martynova and Fateryga 2015
).