The cicadas (Hemiptera: Cicadidae) of Ecuador including the description of five new species, a new subtribe, four new synonymies, and fifteen new records
Author
Sanborn, Allen F.
0000-0001-5729-7106
Department of Biology, Barry University, 11300 NE Second Avenue, Miami Shores, FL 33161 – 6695, USA
asanborn@barry.edu
text
Zootaxa
2020
2020-11-17
4880
1
1
80
journal article
10.11646/zootaxa.4880.1.1
50f2ef69-fec5-45e5-8005-623e2cb991dc
1175-5326
4425522
33BE91BC-DC0F-4CBB-85AB-CA7BF1891C0C
Carineta bilineosa
Walker, 1858b
Carineta bilineosa
Walker 1858b: 12
. (
Brazil
)
Carineta obtusa
Walker 1858b: 14
. (
Brazil
)
Carineta tenuistriga
Walker 1858c: 311
. (Tejuca,
Rio de Janeiro
,
Brazil
)
Carineta diplographa
Berg 1879: 212
. (
Misiones
)
Carineta bilineosa
(non Walker)
Jacobi 1907a: 15
, Plate 1, Fig. 21.
Carineta bilineosa
(non Walker)
Goding 1925: 9
, 19.
REMARKS.—The status of
C. bilineosa
was recently investigated and the species status revised to that of a valid species (
Sanborn 2019b
). The images of the Germar
type
(or at least what Germar considered to be
C. fasciculata
) located on the website (http://zoomus.lviv.ua/en/germar_collection/) of the Zoological Museum, Ivan Franko National University of
Lviv
,
L’viv
,
Ukraine
(ZMD) has allowed for a definitive distinction of
C. bilineosa
from
C. fasciculata
. The specimen in the ZMD is part of the Germar collection and verifies what Germar considered to be his taxon.
Martinelli & Zucchi (1997)
illustrate the distribution of what they considered to be
C. fasciculata
(actually
C. bilineosa
). These data suggest that
C. bilineosa
is restricted to grassland, savannah, open forest habitats, xeric shrublands and agricultural areas (as defined by
Leeuwen
et al.
2013
) of eastern and southern
Brazil
, northeastern
Argentina
, eastern
Paraguay
and northeastern
Bolivia
(
Martinelli & Zucchi 1997
).
DISTRIBUTION.—The species as it is now defined has been reported from
Argentina
,
Bolivia
,
Brazil
, and
Paraguay
(
Metcalf 1963c
;
Duffels & van der Laan 1985
; Maccagnan & Martinelli 2011; Sanborn 2011b; 2013; 2018c; 2019b). Previous records to
Ecuador
are considered misidentifications of
Carineta maculosa
(
Sanborn 2019b
)
as
Carineta bilineosa
appears to have a more southern and eastern distribution as described above.