<document id="873A8DF50F104305A6A8F6EE745FAF5B" ID-CLB-Dataset="30017" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.5283.1.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="02c7ce64-10d5-4a88-9844-0570c9a54e54" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7912667" ID-ZooBank="FFACFB44-873F-4C12-90CF-D8442910659A" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="juliana" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="juliana" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_approvedBy="juliana" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatmentCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="juliana" checkinTime="1683616006242" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Sinclair, Bradley J." docDate="2023" docId="F3581C071921FFB9D29FFC91FA164D74" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.5283.1.1.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 5283 (1)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5283.1.1" docStyle="DocumentStyle:5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3.14:Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleId="5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleVersion="14" docTitle="Pieza sinclairi Wheeler" docType="treatment" docVersion="6" lastPageNumber="64" masterDocId="0F61647F191EFF86D208FFF6FF874909" masterDocTitle="An annotated checklist of the Diptera of the Galápagos Archipelago (Ecuador)" masterLastPageNumber="102" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="64" updateTime="1699515489093" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:title id="DDFBF1107F4B84432E9407DFD3966E31">An annotated checklist of the Diptera of the Galápagos Archipelago (Ecuador)</mods:title>
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<taxonomicName id="BCF1D6921921FFB9D29FFC91FEDB4A88" ID-CoL="4HRZF" authority="Wheeler" authorityName="Wheeler" box="[151,348,871,898]" class="Insecta" family="Carnidae" genus="Pieza" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="63" pageNumber="64" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sinclairi">
<emphasis id="498571031921FFB9D29FFC91FF714A8B" bold="true" box="[151,246,871,898]" italics="true" pageId="63" pageNumber="64">sinclairi</emphasis>
Wheeler
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<treatmentCitation id="FA508B001921FFB9D2CFFC7AFD034AAC" author="Wheeler, T. A." box="[199,644,907,933]" page="116" pageId="63" pageNumber="64" year="2000">
<taxonomicName id="BCF1D6921921FFB9D2CFFC7AFD034AAC" ID-CoL="6QZJR" authority="Wheeler, 2000: 116" authorityName="Wheeler" authorityPageNumber="116" authorityYear="2000" box="[199,644,907,933]" class="Insecta" family="Carnidae" genus="Meoneura" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="63" pageNumber="64" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sinclairi">
<emphasis id="498571031921FFB9D2CFFC7AFE194AAC" box="[199,414,907,933]" italics="true" pageId="63" pageNumber="64">Meoneura sinclairi</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="1F60D0E01921FFB9D3ADFC7DFD034AAC" author="Wheeler, T. A." box="[421,644,907,933]" pageId="63" pageNumber="64" pagination="115 - 120" refId="ref88789" refString="Wheeler, T. A. (2000) Carnidae of the Galapagos Islands, Ecuador: description and phylogenetic relationships of a new species of Neotropical Meoneura Rondani, 1856 (Diptera: Carnidae). Studia dipterologica, 7 (1), 115 - 120." type="journal article" year="2000">Wheeler, 2000: 116</bibRefCitation>
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.
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<emphasis id="498571031921FFB9D2CFFC59FEE64AC0" bold="true" box="[199,353,943,969]" pageId="63" pageNumber="64">Distribution.</emphasis>
Endemic. Galápagos: Baltra, Española, Floreana, Genovesa, Marchena, Pinta, 
<collectingCountry id="03E6ED811921FFB9D6F2FC59FA1E4AC0" box="[1274,1433,943,969]" name="Saint Kitts and Nevis" pageId="63" pageNumber="64">San Cristóbal</collectingCountry>
, Santa Cruz, Santa Fé, Seymour, Wolf.
</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="33EBFE9A1921FFB9D2CFFC01FA164D74" pageId="63" pageNumber="64" type="discussion">
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<emphasis id="498571031921FFB9D2CFFC01FEBC4D18" bold="true" box="[199,315,1015,1041]" pageId="63" pageNumber="64">Remarks.</emphasis>
Adults of this species were collected on wet rocks and beaches in the littoral zone and on blossoms of palo santo trees. Specimens were collected on a variety of substrates including marine iguana nesting sites and sea lion beaches, indicating that this species is highly salt tolerant (
<bibRefCitation id="1F60D0E01921FFB9D18DFBC9FBAD4D50" author="Wheeler, T. A." box="[901,1066,1087,1113]" pageId="63" pageNumber="64" pagination="115 - 120" refId="ref88789" refString="Wheeler, T. A. (2000) Carnidae of the Galapagos Islands, Ecuador: description and phylogenetic relationships of a new species of Neotropical Meoneura Rondani, 1856 (Diptera: Carnidae). Studia dipterologica, 7 (1), 115 - 120." type="journal article" year="2000">Wheeler 2000</bibRefCitation>
). Several species of 
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are known to specialize on excrements and pellets in bird nesting areas and on carrion along shorelines (
<bibRefCitation id="1F60D0E01921FFB9D6F5FB95FA024D74" author="Brake, I." box="[1277,1413,1123,1149]" pageId="63" pageNumber="64" pagination="201 - 210" refId="ref71151" refString="Brake, I. (1997) Ecological studies on Carnidae (Diptera) on the bird island Mellum. Studia dipterologica, 4 (1), 201 - 210." type="journal article" year="1997">Brake 1997</bibRefCitation>
).
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