Six new subterranean freshwater gastropod species from northern Albania and some new records from Albania and Kosovo (Mollusca, Gastropoda, Moitessieriidae and Hydrobiidae)
Author
Grego, Jozef
Author
Gloeer, Peter
Author
Eross, Zoltan Peter
Author
Feher, Zoltan
text
Subterranean Biology
2017
23
85
107
http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/subtbiol.23.14930
journal article
http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/subtbiol.23.14930
1314-2615--85
EED0F00CA1E5459C9843BEB5CC9A47C7
EED0F00CA1E5459C9843BEB5CC9A47C7
Paladilhiopsis
lozeki
sp. n.
Figs 5-6
Diagnosis
.
Differs from
Paladilhiopsis szekeresi
sp. n. (Albania,
Tamare
) and
P. prekalensis
sp. n. (Albania, Prekal) by its larger and more elongated shell, less tumid more flattened whorls, its more acuminate apex, its narrower umbilicus and the shape of the aperture.
P. wohlberedti
sp. n. (Albania,
Tamare
) has a significantly more conical shape with fewer whorls and different proportions as well as its larger, differently shaped aperture.
Montenegrospeum bogici
(Montenegro, Podgorica) from family
Hydrobiidae
has a larger conical shell with more tumid whorls and proportionally larger aperture.
Bosnidilhia vreloana
(Bosnia, Banja Luka) has a similar shell shape with fewer whorls, more tumid apical whorls, blunter apex, and a proportionally smaller, more elongated aperture.
Type
locality.
Albania,
Tropoje
district, Shoshan, Burimi i Shoshanit (Shoshan Spring), 270 m,
42.3862°N
;
20.0795°E
(Fig. 2B).
Type
material.
Holotype, Type locality, leg.
Eross
,
Feher
, Grego, Szekeres, 01.07.2016 (HNHM 100169).
Measurements.
H 2.00 mm; W 0.85 mm; WB 0.75mm; HA/H 0.30, HB/H 0.26 (Holotype).
Etymology.
Named after the well renowned Czech malacologist and an ever-helpful friend, Vojen
Lozek
(Prague, Czech Republic), who contributed significantly to the knowledge of Recent and Pleistocene mollusc fauna of Europe.
Description.
The whitish shell has 5
1/2
convex, slightly flattened whorls with a smooth surface, a semi-deep suture and a blunt apex. The shell has slim, elongated, subconical shape with ovoid aperture and closed umbilicus. The left side of the aperture extends very slightly beyond the columellar axis, declining from it by ca. 25 degrees. Aperture is situated under the last whorl and is not prominent on the shell periphery outline. The slightly outward reflexed peristome is equally thick along its outline. The labral lip is sinuous with forward declining lower end by 13 degrees from the columellar axis. The aperture is detached from last whorl by a tiny gap at the suture.
Habitat.
Shoshan Spring is situated in a natural limestone amphitheatre close to left bank of the Valbona River, and it forms a prominent spring-fed lake supplied by water from multiple debris outlets at its southern side and from the adjacent waterworks outlet at its eastern side. A small side spring can be found at the northern side of the path to the waterworks building. An old watermill is located at the spring lake outlet to the Valbona River. The new subterranean species likely inhabits the interstitial water of the underground gravel sediment layer. Empty shell of the new species were collected in the sandy sediment of spring water outlet at the left side of the broad spring zone south of the waterworks building.
Distribution.
Only known from the type locality, where it was found together with a spring gastropod that most likely belongs to the genus
Graeconatolica
. The latter species could be described once representative material becomes available.