Jumping spiders from Ivory Coast collected by J. - C. Ledoux (Araneae, Salticidae)
Author
Wesołowska, Wanda
E362DE8A-ECB7-4C6E-B373-9E1821D214F7
Department of Biodiversity and Evolutionary Taxonomy, University of Wrocław, Przybyszewskiego 65, 51 - 148 Wrocław, Poland. 1, Bailiffs Cottage, Doddington, Sittingbourne, Kent ME 9 0 JU, UK.
wanda.h.wesolowska@gmail.com
Author
Russell-Smith, Anthony
7A5811C2-4F5B-4AC6-BE44-1C0A92929CA7
mrussellsmith@btinternet.com
text
European Journal of Taxonomy
2022
2022-10-12
841
1
1
143
http://dx.doi.org/10.5852/ejt.2022.841.1943
journal article
168931
10.5852/ejt.2022.841.1943
43f3cb30-26dc-4590-ae7c-a71dbf8b44be
2118-9773
7195354
A1A437F5-095C-43F7-BC18-66D53640F30E
Thyene mutica
(Simon,1902)
comb. nov.
Brancus muticus
Simon, 1902b: 400
.
Brancus bevisi
Lessert, 1925b: 356
, fig. 17.
Brancus muticus
–
Simon 1903a: 709
, fig. 838. —
Berland & Millot 1941: 332
, fig. 34b. —
Azarkina & Foord 2013: 169
, figs 18–35.
Brancus bevisi
–
Berland & Millot 1941: 331
, figs 34c, 35d.
Material examined
IVORY COAST
•
1 ♂
;
Lamto
;
17 Nov. 1975
; “savane non-brulée aux environs de la station, branches”;
MNHN
.
Description
For both sexes see
Azarkina & Foord (2013)
sub
Brancus muticus
. The species is distinguishable by the characteristic pattern composed of five large patches on the eye field, especially clear in females (see
Azarkina & Foord 2013
: fig. 34).
Distribution
Previously recorded from
Guinea
,
Nigeria
,
Congo
and
South Africa
.
Synonymisation of genera
The analysis of the morphology and structure of the genitalia of both sexes of
Brancus muticus
(see
Azarkina & Foord 2013
), clearly indicates that this species is closely related to
Thyene imperialis
(Rossi, 1846)
,
type
species of the genus
Thyene
Simon, 1885
. [Male and female of
B. muticus
collected together in
Mozambique
are also kept in the National Collection of
Arachnida, Pretoria
,
RSA
– examined.] So we transfer this species to
Thyene
. Since
Brancus muticus
was the
type
species of the genus,
Brancus
Simon, 1902
is a junior synonym of
Thyene
Simon, 1885
.
Comments
We suggest other
Brancus
spp.
move to other genera, and for some of them (closely related) we create a new genus
Vicirionessa
gen. nov.
(for description and composition see below). Thus, we propose the following new combinations:
Hyllus nigeriensis
(
Wesołowska & Edwards, 2012
)
comb. nov.
,
Thyene blaisei
(Simon, 1902)
comb. nov.
,
Thyene calebi
(Kanesharatnam & Benjamin, 2018)
comb. nov.
and
Thyene verdieri
(
Berland & Millot, 1941
)
comb. nov.
The nominal species
Brancus lacrimosus
Wesołowska & Edwards, 2012
and
Brancus mondoni
Berland & Millot, 1941
are synonymized in this paper with
Vicirionessa fuscimana
gen. et comb. nov.
and
Malloneta guineensis
respectively. Two species described from
Kenya
, namely
Brancus hemmingi
Caporiacco, 1949
and
Brancus poecilus
Caporiacco, 1949
have never been revised since their original description. These descriptions are insufficient to identify the species so their taxonomic position remains unclear.