Annotated Checklist of California Encyrtidae (Hymenoptera)
Author
Zuparko, Robert L.
text
Zootaxa
2015
4017
1
1
126
journal article
10.11646/zootaxa.4017.1.1
086efdb4-44cf-4c0b-a796-1eb81f2cdd24
1175-5326
245475
BBFC3D93-6A7E-4862-84EF-021ADE2F4B3A
Trichomasthus
Thomson 1876
Hosts.
Hemiptera
:
Eriococcidae
coeruleus
Mercet 1923
: 49
Type
.
MNMS
Distribution.
E (Alameda, San Joaquin)
Host/habitat.
Eriococcus spurius
Remarks.
In 1939 and
1949–50
a species then identified as
T
.
cyanifrons
was imported from Europe and released in southern California in a biocontrol program against
E
.
spurius
, but failed to establish (
Flanders 1952
;
Bartlett 1978b
, cited by
Noyes 2010
). However, subsequent importations of a species initially identified as
T
.
cyanifrons
in
1952–1954
in
central and northern California did result in establishment—this imported agent was later determined to be
T
.
coeruleus
(
Dreistadt & Hagen 1994
)
.
Noyes (2001)
lists two hosts for this species—both of which are invalid names for
E. spurius
.
spp.
Remarks.
Specimens representing four additional morphospecies were collected from Alameda, Contra Costa, Imperial, Lassen, Marin, Orange and Tuolumne counties (RLZC, UCDC, UCFC, UCRC).