FREELIVING AND PLANT PARASITIC NEMATODES FROM SPITZBERGEN, COLLECTED BY MR. H. VAN ROSSEN
Author
P. A. A. LOOF
Department of Hematology, Agricultural University, Wageningen, The Netherlands
text
Mededelingen Landbouwhogeschool Wageningen
1971
1971-12-31
71
1
86
journal article
10.5281/zenodo.8152982
dc936e39-ea56-4501-b5ba-a24d055276c8
8152982
85C9CB49-EEA1-467B-ACC7-7C11B9EDEEAD
Teratocephalus lirellus
Anderson, 1969
(
Fig. 6 F
)
Dimensions of
30 females
: L =
0.37 -0.54 mm
; a = 31-43; b = 4.1-5.6; c = 2.3 - 3.5; V = 9" 1839- 50.
Body slender, curved ventrad in death, most strongly in the anal region, whereas the distal part of the tail in many specimens curves to dorsal side. Transverse striae of cuticle 1.3 -1.4
\x
apart. Lateral field distinctly demarcated, ending at level of intestine-rectum junction. Lip region offset by constriction, about 8
\x
wide and 5
[
ihigh; width of neck immediately behind it about 6 [j,. Cheilorhabdions rather long and thin. Oesophagus of uniform thickness till the oval terminal bulb which occupies one-eighth to one-ninth of its length. Nerve ring and excretory pore about middle of neck. Gonad with only few oocytes; no sperm; a structure resembling an empty spermatheca is present at the flexure. Rectum twice anal body width long. Tail filiform, distally curved into half a circle or more, usually dorsolaterad; its length equal to 19-35 anal body diameters. Vulva inconspicuous; a short postvulval sac is present.
FIG. 6. A-C:
Teratocephalus decarinus
Anderson
,female. A: neck region; B: gonad; C: tail. D-E
T. terrestris
(Bütschli)
, female. D: neck region; E: tail. F:
T.lirellus
Anderson
, female, entire specimen.
This species is extremely widespread on Spitzbergen; it was found in samples 2, 3, 6, 8, 11, 15, 16, 17, 20, 21, 23, 24, 25, 27, 28, 29, 31, 33, 35, 37, 39, 40, 41, 43, 44, 46, 47, 48, 49, 53, 54, 55, 56, 57/58, 60, 61, 62, 64, 65 and 66.
The very long tail and pre-equatorial vulva immediately distinguish this species from
T.terrestris
(Biitschli, 1873)
, (cf.
Fig. 6
D-E).