Seven scuticociliates (Protozoa, Ciliophora) from Alabama, USA, with descriptions of two parasitic species isolated from a freshwater mussel Potamilus purpuratus
Author
Xuming Pan
text
European Journal of Taxonomy
2016
249
1
19
journal article
37563
10.5852/ejt.2016.249
09521c67-41e4-40da-9d43-97412eb789e9
118-9773
200009
urn:lsid:zoobank.org:pub:43278833-B695-4375-B1BD-E98C28A9E50E
Mesanophrys
cf.
carcini
Small & Lynn
in
Aescht, 2001
Fig. 2A–C
;
Table 1
Description
Description based on Alabama population: body (
in vivo
) 35–55 × 15–25 μm, spindle-shaped (
Fig. 2A
) or pyriform (
Fig. 2B
), having sharply pointed anterior end and narrowly rounded caudal end (
Fig. 2A
); variability in shape likely attributable to nutritional conditions (
Fig. 2A–B
) or division (
Fig. 2C
). Buccal field 10–15 μm in length or 25–30% of body length. Somatic cilia distributed in a dense lateral field, 5–8 μm long (
Fig. 2A
). Extrusomes undetectable (
Fig. 2A–C
). Cytoplasm transparent or grey, granulated; cytoplasmic granules 3–5 μm long, 1–1.5 μm wide, refractive. Macronucleus single, large, 8–13 μm long or 20–30% of body length, 8–12 μm wide or 40–50% of body width, spheroid, centrally located. One micronucleus attached to macronucleus. Locomotion by moving on substrate or swimming in water. Somatic cilia 7 to 10 μm long, ten somatic kineties composed of dikinetids in anterior ⅔ of cell. Membranelle 1 (M1) slightly separated from apex of anterior end, comprising two rows of kinetids each with seven to nine basal bodies (
Fig. 2D
). M2 bearing three to five longitudinal rows of cilia, with each longitudinal row having six to eight basal bodies (
Fig. 2D
). M3 posterior to M2, comprising three rows of kinetids (
Fig. 2D
).