The pharciceratid ammonoids from the Roteisenstein Formation of Dillenburg (Cephalopoda, Ammonoidea)
Author
Korn, Dieter
286CA4F3-7EBC-4AEF-A66A-B2508D001367
Museum für Naturkunde, Leibniz-Institut für Evolutions- und Biodiversitätsforschung, Invalidenstrasse 43, 10115 Berlin, Germany.
dieter.korn@mfn.berlin
Author
Bockwinkel, Jürgen
F7FE7EEA-B678-4FEE-879C-8C429F66BF3A
Dechant-Fein-Strasse 22, 51375 Leverkusen, Germany.
jbockwinkel@t-online.de
text
European Journal of Taxonomy
2021
2021-09-23
771
1
79
http://dx.doi.org/10.5852/ejt.2021.771.1503
journal article
4091
10.5852/ejt.2021.771.1503
d4ff05b4-fdac-44e8-8c2e-0733a93169a0
2118-9773
5536097
9FAB6919-E4AC-44A6-89AB-2E236F55FDB5
Subfamily
Pharciceratinae
Hyatt, 1900
Diagnosis
Pharciceratidae
with open umbilicus in all growth stages; umbilical width ratio decreasing in the adult stage. Suture line with four to six umbilical lobes.
Included genera
Pharciceras
Hyatt, 1884
;
Allopharciceras
Bockwinkel, Becker & Aboussalam, 2017
;
Extropharciceras
Bockwinkel, Becker& Ebbighausen, 2009
;
Lunupharciceras
Korn
in Korn &
Klug, 2002
;
Oxypharciceras
Bockwinkel, Becker & Aboussalam, 2017
;
Sphaeropharciceras
Bogoslovsky, 1955
(probably synonym of
Pharciceras
);
Transpharciceras
Bockwinkel, Becker & Ebbighausen, 2013
;
Evopharciceras
gen. nov.
Remarks
Bogoslovsky (1955)
introduced the genus
Sphaeropharciceras
; the species
S. sandbergerorum
, which was newly named by him at the same time, was determined as the
type
species. This species was based on an illustration by
Sandberger & Sandberger (1850
–1856: pl. 9 fig. 2), in which a small (
13 mm
conch diameter), almost globular specimen is shown.
The specimen was then figured and briefly discussed by House (in
House & Ziegler 1977
: pl. 5 figs 24–26). House concluded that the distorted specimen has to be included in
Pharciceras tridens
. Unfortunately, this specimen is now considered lost; therefore, it cannot be verified whether it is indeed to be considered a synonym of
P. tridens
. Owing to the small size, however, it should hardly be possible to formulate a satisfactory species diagnosis.