A New Species Of Erythraeus (Zaracarus) (Acari: Prostigmata: Erythraeidae) From Cyprus
Author
Haitlinger, R.
Author
Łupicki, D.
text
Acarologia
2011
2011-12-20
51
4
405
409
http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/acarologia/20112022
journal article
7357
10.1051/acarologia/20112022
9c82b465-6bab-4552-9cfe-32735dd74d46
2107-7207
4639904
Genus
Erythraeus
Latreille, 1806
Erythraeus
(
Zaracarus
)
arminouensis
n. sp.
Figures 1-2
Diagnosis — The new species belongs to the group species of the subgenus
Zaracarus
with fnBf 2-2-2, Ta I> 114 and Ti III>240. Larva with the following features: AL 172 – 176 with expanded bases, ISD 58 – 60, 1a 113 – 115 the longest in the subgenus
Zaracarus
, TaI 125 – 128, TiIII 254, fD 36, fn Ta 23, 18.16, fn Ti 14, 14, 15, fPp 5N, 1ω, 1ζ, IP 2512.
FIGURE 1:
Erythraeus
(
Zaracarus
)
arminouensis
n. sp.
(larva). a – Dorsal view of idiosoma, b – Ventral view of idiosoma, c – scutum, paratype, d – Palp; e - Palptarsus.
Acarologia 51(4): 405–409 (2011)
FIGURE 2:
Erythraeus
(
Zaracarus
)
arminouensis
n. sp.
(larva). a - Leg I, tarsus- tibia; b - Leg I, genu – coxa; c - Leg II, tarsus – tibia; d - Leg II, genu – coxa; e, Leg III, tarsus – tibia; f - Leg III, genu – coxa.
Description based on
holotype
— Idiosoma longer than wide with 36 weakly barbed setae. Two pairs of anterolateral eyes, not on platelets (
Figure 1a
). Scutum wider than long (
Figure 1a
–
holotype
,
Figure 1c
–
paratype
) with two barbed setae AL and PL. Setae AL with expanded bases and sharply pointed; setae PL distinctly shorter than setae AL. Anterior sensillae AM very short, with relatively long setulae, placed among pouch-like structures. Posterior sensillae S nude, about twice longer than sensillae AM (
Figure 1a
).
Ventral surface of idiosoma bearing two very long setae 1a, short setae 3a and 10 setae behind coxae III. Setae 1b about twice longer than setae 2b and 3b. All setae nude, excluding 6 setae placed at posterior margin of opisthosoma and setae 1b-3b (
Figure 1b
) NDV = 46.
Gnathosoma with smooth galealae (Ga), short anterior hypostomalae (aHy)
12 µm
and relatively long and smooth posterior hypostomalae (pHy). Palpfemur and palpgenu, each with one weakly barbed seta. Palptibia with 3 nude setae and bifurcated tibial claw (
Figure 1d
). Palptarsus with 7 nude setae (including eupathidium and solenidion); among them only eupathidium and one seta are long (
Figure 1e
).
Leg setal formula: Leg I: Ta – 1ω, 2ζ, 1Cp, 23 (19N, 4B); Ti – 2’, 1κ, 14 (8B, 6N); Ge – 1σ, 1κ, 8 (6B, 2N); Tf – 5B; Bf – 2B; Tr – 1B; Cx – 1B (
Figures 2
a-b). Leg II: Ta – 1ω, 1ζ, 1Cp, 18 (10B, 8N); Ti – 1’, 1κ, 14 (10B, 4N); Ge – 1κ, 8 (4B, 4N); Tf – 5 (3B, 2N); Bf – 2B; Tr - 1B; Cx – 1B (
Figures 2
c-d). Leg III: Ta – 1ζ, 16 (12B, 4N); Ti – 1’, 15 (11B, 4N); Ge – 8 (6B, 2N); Tf 5 (3B, 2N); Bf – 2B; Tr – 1B; Cx - 1B (
Figures 2
e-f). Legs length: I 782,
holotype
,
774 paratype
, II 782,
holotype
, 753,
paratype
, III
948 holotype
(leg III broken in
paratype
). IP = 2512
holotype
(leg III broken in
paratype
)
.
TABLE 1: Metric data of
Erythraeus
(
Zaracarus
)
arminouensis
sp. nov.
larvae; H - holotype, P - paratype
H |
P |
H |
P |
IL |
407 |
539 |
TaI |
125 |
128 |
IW |
284 |
402 |
TiI |
175 |
170 |
AW |
53 |
53 |
GeI |
138 |
130 |
PW |
115 |
125 |
TfI |
98 |
100 |
AA |
25 |
23 |
BfI |
100 |
103 |
SB |
18 |
18 |
TrI |
63 |
63 |
ISD |
58 |
60 |
CxI |
83 |
80 |
L |
113 |
120 |
TaII |
113 |
120 |
W |
155 |
168 |
TiII |
175 |
170 |
AP |
48 |
55 |
GeII |
133 |
123 |
AL |
173 |
176 |
TfII |
100 |
90 |
PL |
- |
80 |
BfII |
93 |
95 |
AM |
35 |
35 |
TrII |
73 |
70 |
S |
75 |
73 |
CxII |
95 |
85 |
DS |
58-83 |
58-85 |
TaIII |
150 |
- |
GL |
155 |
167 |
TiIII |
254 |
- |
1a |
115 |
113 |
GeIII |
145 |
- |
1b |
108 |
108 |
TfIII |
113 |
- |
2b |
53 |
- |
BfIII |
120 |
- |
3b |
55 |
53 |
TrIII |
73 |
78 |
PsFd |
48 |
45 |
CxIII |
93 |
100 |
PsGd |
73 |
70 |
Ga |
35 |
Hy |
57 |
60 |
IP |
2512 |
Measurements are given in
Table 1
.
Etymology — The species was named after the place where the
holotype
was collected.
Type material —
The
holotype
and
paratype
larvae were collected by
R
. Haitlinger from herbaceous plants
6 May
2011
in
Arminou
n.
Salamiou
,
Cyprus
.
The
holotype
is deposited in
Museum of Natural History
,
Wrocław University
(
MNHWU
),
Poland
.
Paratype
is in senior author’s collection
.
Remarks —
Erythraeus
(
Zaracarus
)
arminouensis
n. sp.
belongs to the species group with fnBf 2-2-2, TaI> 114 and TiII> 240. This group includes:
E
. (
Z.
)
eleonorae
Haitlinger, 1987
,
E
. (
Z
.)
didonae
Haitlinger, 2000
,
E
. (
Z
.)
kurdistaniensis
Khanjani and Ueckermann, 2005
(
Haitlinger, 1987
,
2000
,
Khanjani and Ueckermann, 2005
). It differs from
E
. (
Z
.)
eleonorae
in the shorter AL (173 – 176 vs. 200 – 242), PL (80 vs. 92 – 102), AW (53 vs. 62 – 75), PW (115 – 125 vs. 140 – 167) and ISD (58 – 60 vs. 64 – 80); from
E
. (
Z
.)
didonae
in fD (36 vs. 26), the longer AL (173 – 176 vs. 150), 1a (113 – 115 vs. 72), 1b (108 vs. 94), TaI (125 – 128 vs. 116) and TaIII (150 vs. 136) and from
E
. (
Z
.)
kurdistaniens
is in the shorter AW (53 vs. 60 – 62), PW (115 – 123 vs. 140 – 150), Ti III (254 vs. 290 – 297), longer AL (173 – 176 vs. 138 – 150), 1a (113 – 115 vs. 74 – 90) and PsGd (70 – 73 vs. 50 – 64).