On the taxonomic validity of Indian ground spiders: II. Genera Drassyllus Chamberlin, 1922 and Nodocion Chamberlin, 1922 (Araneae: Gnaphosidae)
Author
Sankaran, Pradeep M.
0AEC69AA-7E17-401F-B83B-280C2F04AC6E
Division of Arachnology, Department of Zoology, Sacred Heart College, Thevara, Cochin, Kerala 682 013, India. & urn: lsid: zoobank. org: author: 0 AEC 69 AA- 7 E 17 - 401 F-B 83 B- 280 C 2 F 04 AC 6 E & Corresponding author: pradeepmspala @ rediffmail. com
pradeepmspala@rediffmail.com
Author
Caleb, John T. D.
2B3052EB-5000-4A94-8E38-F88CC308ECAD
Zoological Survey of India, Prani Vigyan Bhawan, M-Block, New Alipore, Kolkata, West Bengal 700 053, India. & Email: caleb 87 woodgate @ gmail. com & urn: lsid: zoobank. org: author: 2 B 3052 EB- 5000 - 4 A 94 - 8 E 38 - F 88 CC 308 ECAD
caleb87woodgate@gmail.com
Author
Sebastian, Pothalil A.
C22767DA-4C75-4685-B77E-2AB058C1091D
Division of Arachnology, Department of Zoology, Sacred Heart College, Thevara, Cochin, Kerala 682 013, India. & Email: drpothalil @ rediffmail. com & urn: lsid: zoobank. org: author: C 22767 DA- 4 C 75 - 4685 - B 77 E- 2 AB 058 C 1091 D
drpothalil@rediffmail.com
text
European Journal of Taxonomy
2020
2020-06-24
673
1
14
journal article
21603
10.5852/ejt.2020.673
de4f2e41-d1c5-47c8-98af-548b7f9842bb
2118-9773
3908345
3A281D69-7AB3-47DB-8A38-923A9B54760B
Setaphis tikaderi
(
Gajbe, 1993
)
comb. nov.
Liodrassus tikaderi
Gajbe, 1993: 247
, figs 1–5.
Nodocion tikaderi
Brignoli, 1983
.
Liodrassus tikaderi
–
Gajbe 2007: 467
, figs 120–124.
Type material
Holotype
(not examined)
INDIA
•
♀
;
Madhya Pradesh
,
Jabalpur
,
Amjhar Ghati on Jabalpur-Dindori road
;
27 Nov. 1965
;
H.P. Agrawal
leg.; NZC-ZSI, Kolkata (no register number).
Justification of the transfer
Although we could not examine the
type
of
L
.
tikaderi
, this species agrees with
Setaphis
in generic features such as PME largest and irregularly rectangular, epigyne with anterior margins, epigynal midpiece surrounded by median ridges and highly twisted copulatory ducts (
Platnick & Murphy 1996
). All these suggest that this species belongs to
Setaphis
. The original illustrations of the epigyne of this species show a close resemblance with that of
S. browni
in the shape of epigynal mid-piece, the path of internal ducts and the shape and orientation of the receptacles, indicating its possible synonymy with the latter species (compare
Gajbe 1993
: figs 3–4 with
Fig. 6
C–D). However, confirmation requires the examination of the
type
or topotype materials of
S
.
tikaderi
comb. nov
..
Remarks
We found the
holotype
bottle of
L. tikaderi
in the arachnid collection of ZSI. However, it did not contain the
holotype
female; instead it contains a juvenile gnaphosid specimen, indicating that the
holotype
of
L. tikaderi
may either be lost or misplaced somewhere in the collection. We found the
holotype
bottle of
Liodrassus mandae
Tikader & Gajbe,
1977
in the arachnid collection of ZSI (
Fig. 6
). The glass bottle, labeled as ‘holotype’ (5018/18), contains a female specimen in fairly good condition, with broken legs except the first pair. The same bottle has a small glass vial containing the dissected epigyne.