Further Descriptions Of Western North American Podmosta Larvae And Their Separation From Ostrocerca Larvae (Plecoptera: Nemouridae)
Author
Stewart, Kenneth W.
and Bill P. Stark & Department of Biological Sciences, P. O. Box 305220, University of North Texas, Denton, Texas 76203, U. S. A. E-mail: stewart @ unt. edu
stewart@unt.edu
Author
Stark, Bill P.
Box 4045, Department of Biology, Mississippi College, Clinton, Mississippi, U. S. A. 39058 E-mail: stark @ mc. edu
stark@mc.edu
text
Illiesia
2011
7
10
104
117
journal article
6866
10.5281/zenodo.4760091
3b644b6a-2a10-4153-9a6b-11ed35c7526e
1854-0392
4760091
Podmosta delicatula
(
Claassen)
(
Figs. 2, 3, 5, 9-12
,
17
,
30
,
45, 46
)
Distribution.
Widespread in Rocky Mountains, Great Basin, Pacific Northwest (
New Mexico
,
Nevada
and
California
, northwestward to
Alaska
).
Material examined.
Colorado
:
Larimer Co.
,
Buckhorn Creek
,
32 km
north of
Masonville
,
31-V-1986
,
B.C. Kondratieff
,
2♂
,
2♀
,
1♂
larva,
3♀
larvae, 1 exuvium
.
Oregon
:
Umatilla Co.
,
Meachum Creek
and tributaries at and upstream of Hwy. 84 and adjacent railroad bridges,
26-IV-2004
,
K.W. Stewart
,
B.J. Armitage
,
12♂
larvae,
17♀
larvae (
121 adults
, all
P. delicatula
,
in
Monte L. Bean Life Science Museum
,
Brigham Young University
, collected at this site)
.
Characters.
Body length
♂
4.2-4.5 mm
,
♀
4.3-5.5 mm
, light brown above, with mottled dark head pattern, distinct light interocellar spot and light mesal stripe on thorax (
Fig. 2
). Antennal segments approximately 38, head capsule width
♂
0.78-0.88 mm
,
♀
0.84-0.96 mm
; eyes large, head wider than pronotum (
Fig. 2
). Gills absent. Mandibles with 5 or 6 apical teeth; right mandible with raised molar pad (as in other species) that grinds against opposing, depressed molar cup of left mandible (
Fig. 17
) as in a “mortar- pestle” action, molar cup with outer (dorsal) comb of curved teeth (
Fig. 17
). Lacinia triangular, palmate, with scalloped palm surface, similar to other species. Pronotum bearing short bristles and sensillae scattered over surface and lacking distinct lateral fringe (
Fig. 30
). Metathoracic wingpads bearing short bristles scattered over surface, and tuft of short bristles on anterolateral corners. Femora bearing short bristles and hairs scattered over dorsal surface, longer bristles apicodorsally (
Fig. 3
). Tibiae bearing scattered short bristles and few (5-8) posterior silky fringe hairs (
Fig. 3
). Mesosternal Y-ridge faint, closed by an anterior ridge forming a rectangular area. Abdominal terga bearing microtrichia and socketed macrotrichia scattered over intercalary surface and forming a posterior fringe. Sexual dimorphism evident; males with developing hypoproct on sternum 9 (
Fig. 10
) and in pharate individuals evidence of developing dorsal genitalia (
Figs. 9, 11
). Cercal segments 22-24; cercomeres 1-10 bearing apical whorls of stout bristles, fine hairs and sensillae, bristles up to same length as their segment (
Fig. 45
). Middle and anteapical cercomeres bearing long whorl bristles up to 0.60 times length of their segment, and 3-6 fine intercalary hairs up to 0.30 times length of their segment, (
Fig. 46
) all as seen laterally.
Diagnostic characters:
light interocellar spot (
Fig. 2
), and cercal setation as described (
Figs. 45, 46
).