Description of Tresuncinidactylus wilmienae gen. et sp. n. (Monogenea: Gyrodactylidae), from the gills of the bulldog, Marcusenius macrolepidotus (Peters) from Lake Kariba, Zimbabwe
Author
Přikrylová, Iva
DSI-NRF SARChI Chair (Ecosystem Health), Department of Biodiversity, University of Limpopo, Sovenga, South Africa; & Unit for Environmental Sciences & Development, North West University, Potchefstroom, South Africa;
Author
Barson, Maxwell
Department of Biological Sciences, University of Botswana, Gaborone, Botswana;
Author
Shinn, Andrew P.
INVE Thailand Ltd., Samed Sub-district, Amphur Muang Chonburi, Chonburi, Thailand; & Centre for Sustainable Tropical Fisheries and Aquaculture, James Cook University, Townsville, Australia
text
Folia Parasitologica
2021
025
2021-11-16
68
1
12
http://dx.doi.org/10.14411/fp.2021.025
journal article
10.14411/fp.2021.025
1803-6465
8143640
Tresuncinidactylus
gen. n.
ZooBank number for species:
urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:
E36CE744-A54F-4531-8BA5-ECAFD4A4DFE3
Type
and only species:
Tresuncinidactylus wilmienae
sp. n.
Diagnosis
(based on
8 specimens
). Body fusiform, comprising body proper (cephalic regions, trunk and peduncle) and opisthaptor. Body wall thin and smooth. Cephalic region bilobed, each lobe bears a spike sensillum. Cephalic gland present. Eye spots absent. Mouth situated ventrally. Pharynx spherical, comprised of two bulbs, anterior bulb presents finger-like pharyngeal processes. Oesophagus branching into two simple, blind-ended intestinal crura that extend beyond uterus. Viviparous, only one embryo
in utero
observed. Male copulatory organ consists of muscular pouch, positioned ventrally, close to bifurcation of intestinal crura, armed with approximately 30 gracile spines.
Opisthaptor delineated from body, bearing a single pair of large, slender hamuli with constriction on outer edge between shaft and point regions on each hamulus. Hamuli root prominently flattened; ventral terminus of hamulus cap tapered. Large muscle masses and tendons associated with hamulus root caps evident. Small and simple ventral bar, without anterolateral processes; thin lingulate membrane present. Thin, simple dorsal bar. Sixteen marginal hooks with large falculate sickles of one morphological
type
, but of three different sizes, length of each sickle being approximately equal in length to that of their handle. Two largest pairs of marginal hooks positioned closest to opisthaptoral peduncle, neighbouring two pairs of medium-sized marginal hook sickles situated along lateral margins of opisthaptor, and remaining four pairs and smallest marginal hooks positioned along posterior margin of opisthaptor. E t y m o l o g y: Generic name refers to the presence of marginal
hooks of three differing sizes.