A revision and one new species of Begonia L. (Begoniaceae, Cucurbitales) in Northeast India
Author
Camfield, Rebecca
Author
Hughes, Mark
text
European Journal of Taxonomy
2018
2018-01-19
396
1
116
journal article
22365
10.5852/ejt.2018.396
2b95a851-e1bf-4bdd-9cce-441ddc4135d2
3787049
Begonia hatacoa
var.
meisneri
(C.B.Clarke) Golding
Phytologia
40: 19 (
Golding 1978
)
. –
Begonia rubrovenia
var.
meisneri
C.B.Clarke,
The Flora
of
British India
2: 645 (
Clarke 1879
). –
Type
:
India
,
Meghalaya
, Sillet Hills,
Gomez
s.n.,
Wallich Cat. No. 6294
(lecto-: K-W, barcode K000542891, here designated).
Begonia meisneri
Wall.,
A
numerical list of dried specimens of plants in the East
India
Company’s Museum
:
213, 6294 (
Wallich 1831
)
, nom. nud.
Other material examined
INDIA
:
Meghalaya
: Jaintia Hills, Jaintiapur,
26 Oct. 1946
,
Ward 16046
(
BM
,
E
); Khasia,
23 Oct. 1871
,
Clarke 15869
(
K
).
Description
Plant ca
10 cm
high. Stem:
2–4 mm
wide when dry, internodes
0.5–3 cm
long. Stipules:
5–7 mm
long. Leaves: petiole
1–4 cm
long, densely pubescent; lamina symmetric, upper surface dark green, underside red, dense red tomentose on veins only; margin shallow wide dentate. Inflorescence: bracts 2–5 ×
2 mm
. Fruit: capsule 7–9 ×
3 mm
.
Distribution and phenology
Endemic to the Sillet and Jaintia Hills;
450–1150 m
. Flowering: July to August; fruiting: July to October.
Remarks
This variety is characterized by small linear leaves with broadly spaced dentitions. The specimen
Clarke 15869
cited in the protologue was located at Kew with a label that reads ‘halfway to
B. meisneri’
. The leaves when dried can look metallic blue on the underside.
Ward 16046
(BM) is a good representative specimen of this variety.
Kumaria
et al.
(2012)
report
B. hatacoa
var.
meisneri
in cultivation, however, the photograph shows a plant likely to be
B. palmata
.