High richness, new occurrences, and threatened species in a savanna grassland remnant in the largest Brazilian metropolis
Author
Camargo Keller, Victor
Author
Lopes Pereira-Silva, Erico Fernando
Author
Hardt, Elisa
text
Check List
2021
2021-03-16
17
2
507
549
http://dx.doi.org/10.15560/17.2.507
journal article
10.15560/17.2.507
1809-127X
Polygala pumila
Norlind
Figure 20F
Identification.
Small prostrate herb, cylindrical stem very branched. Differentiated by its alternate to sub-op- posite, sessile or sub-sessile, elliptic-ovate leaves with mucronulate apex,
3.5–7 mm
length and
1.5–5 mm
wide.
species. Considered Presumably Extinct in
São Paulo state
, and Endangered in
Brazil
.
Brazilian range.
South (
PR state
) and Southeast (except ES and RJ states) regions.
Material examined.
BRAZIL
–
São Paulo
•
Franco da Rocha
,
Parque Estadual do Juquery
;
23°20′42″S
,
046°42′06″W
;
13 Dec. 2017
; collection number vck132; HUFABC1938
.
Figure 2.
UPGMA dendrogram based on Jaccard similarity index to compare the floristic composition of the Parque Estadual do Juquery (PEJY) with other savanna remnants described in Table 1. The red line indicates the 25% similarity threshold (Mueller- Dombois and Ellenberg, 1974).
Green-yellowish flowers in a spike.
Remarks.
An unusual species, observed in low frequency in the PEJY grasslands and commonly occurring in clusters with other individuals from the same species. Considered Presumably Extinct in
São Paulo state
and Near Threatened in
Brazil
.
Brazilian range.
South and Southeast regions (except ES and RJ states).
Material examined.
BRAZIL
–
São Paulo
•
Franco da Rocha
,
Parque Estadual do Juquery
;
23°20′42″S
,
046°42′06″W
;
12 Sep. 2017
; collection number vck86; HUFABC1932
.
Rubiaceae