<p> <strong> Neotropical <em> Ablabesmyia </ em> Johannsen (Diptera: Chironomidae, Tanypodinae) – Part I </ strong> </ p>
Author
Oliveira, Caroline Silva Neubern De
csneubern@gmail.com
Author
Silva, Mário Antonio Navarro Da
Author
Gessner, Alaíde Aparecida Fonseca
text
Zootaxa
2013
2013-11-04
3733
1
1
123
http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.3733.1.1
journal article
10.11646/zootaxa.3733.1.1
1175-5326
5268657
EE758378-9459-4970-8D59-5258597A0E28
Ablabesmyia martha
Neubern
sp. n.
(
Figs 49
,
50
)
Type material.
Holotype
:
♂
,
Brazil
,
Amazonas
,
Coari
,
Urucu
, igarapé
Martha
, 63°13`89``W–
04°13`33``S
,
16– 24.xi.2007
, S.
R
.
M.
Couceiro
—
LEIA
.
Paratypes
:
2 ♂♂
, same data—
DZUP
;
2 ♂♂
,
Mato Grosso
,
Ribeirão Cascalheira
,
Suiamissu river
,
Campina Verde
farm,
light trap
,
51°53`47``W
–
12°55`59``S
,
10.x.2007
,
L.C. Pinho
,
S. Mateus
, L.
Torati
& F.
R
.
Silva
—
LEIA
;
4 ♂♂
, same previous data—
DZUP
.
Diagnostic characters.
A. martha
sp. n.
differs from other species by the combination of the following characters: temporals 44–47, front femur with 2 bands, front tibia with 4 bands, hind femur with 1 band, hind tibia with 3 bands, gonostylus with 5 apical teeth, tapered megaseta, grooved aedeagal blade not beyond the basidorsal lobe, dorsal lobe pointed.
Etymology.
Named after igarapé Martha.
Male
(n = 5, unless otherwise stated):
Dimensions
: Total length
2.78–3.33 mm
. Wing length
1.57–1.71 mm
. Total length/wing length 1.64–2.11. Wing length/length of profemur 2.62–2.75.
Coloration
(
Figs 49A–F
,
50A
): wings, thorax and abdomen follow figures 49A, 49B and
49F.
Legs: P
I
, P
II
— femora with 2 bands, tibiae with 4 bands; P
III
—femora with 1 band, tibiae with 3 bands. Ratio of bands, related tibiae and tarsomeres
1
follow table 36. Hypopygium: gonocoxite apex brown and gonostylus yellow.
TABLE 36.
Ratio of bands, related tibiae and tarsomeres
1
of
A. martha
sp. n.
, ♂, (n=5).
A/B |
LMB/LBCB |
Y/Z |
P I |
0.61–0.63 |
0.62–0.80 |
0.34–0.39 |
P II |
0.56–0.61 |
0.32–0.70 |
0.38–0.41 |
P III |
0.47–0.52 |
0.41–0.57 |
0.33–0.42 |
Head
: antenna with 14 flagellomeres; AR 1.89–1.91; apical flagellomere 98–113 µm long and subapical seta 35 µm long; temporals 44–47; postoculars 18; coronal triangle 110 µm long and base 81 µm; clypeus bearing 20– 29 setae, 75–95 µm long and 80–91 µm wide; labrum with 2–3 setae, 93–99 µm long and 45–60 µm wide; tentorium 155–175 µm long; cibarial pump 280 µm long and orifice 50 µm from apex; palpomeres
1–5
: 43–45; 80– 85; 113–115; 104–113; 210–215 µm long; palpomere
3
with sensilla capitata 28–37 µm from base.
Wing
(
Fig. 49A
): width/lenght 0.28–0.29; VR 0.81–0.83; C
1.42–1.56 mm
long; Sc
0.55–0.75 mm
long; m-cu 38 µm long and 440–480 µm from arculus; fr 530–590 µm from arculus; R
3
apex close to C; brachiolum with 3 setae; squama with 37–39 setae.
Thorax
(
Fig. 49B
): antepronotals 18; humerals 4; prealars 19–23; supraalar 1; scutelars 26–33.
Legs
(
Fig. 49C–E
): P
I
—apex of tibia 51–53 µm wide and with apical pectinated spur 55–56 µm long, spur ratio 0.49–0.50; tarsomeres
1–2
with 2 pseudospurs 68–73 µm long. P
II
—apex of tibia 50 µm wide and with 2 apical pectinated spurs 60–65 and 45–48 µm long, spur ratio 0.44–0.50 and 0.54–0.68 respectively; tarsomeres
1–2
with 2 apical pseudospurs 65–80 µm long. P
III
–coxa with 5 central microsetae; apex of tibia 50–56 µm wide and with 2 apical pectinated spurs 63–65 and 50–53 µm long, spurs ratio 0.48–0.50 and 0.48–0.54 respectively; tarsomeres
1–2
with 2 apical pseudospurs 66–73 µm long. Lengths and proportions of leg segments table 37.
FIGURES 49A–F.
Ablabesmyia martha
sp. n.
: adult male. (A) Wing; (B) Thorax; (C–E) P1 (C), P2 (D), P3 (E); (F) Abdomen.
FIGURES 50A–D.
Ablabesmyia martha
sp. n.
: adult male. (A) Hypopygium: dorsal aspect; (B, C) Hypopygium: ventral aspect; (D) Aedeagal complex.
TABLE 37.
Lengths (in µm) and proportions of leg segments in
A. martha
sp. n.
, ♂, (n=5).
fe |
ti |
ta1 |
ta2 |
ta3 |
ta4 |
P I |
600–650 |
740–820 |
645–700 |
440–510 |
330–370 |
210–240 |
P II |
690–700 |
690–750 |
690–790 |
380–440 |
285–320 |
200–230 |
P III |
610–690 |
920–1031 |
800–960 |
440–510 |
340–390 |
230–250 |
TABLE 37.
(Continued)
ta5 |
LR |
BV |
SV |
BR |
P I |
120–150 |
0.81–0.87 |
1.69–1.80 |
2.06–2.23 |
3.7–4.1 |
P II |
120–140 |
0.97–1.07 |
1.97–2.09 |
1.82–2.01 |
3.6–5.6 |
P III |
130–150 |
0.81–1.0 |
2.01–2.10 |
1.72–2.0 |
4.0–6.8 |
Hypopygium
(
Fig. 50A–D
): tergite IX with 2 central setae; anal point completely covers the aedeagal complex; phallapodeme 35 µm long; sternapodeme 83 µm long; gonocoxite 125–127 µm long and 83–85 µm wide; gonostylus 130–135 µm long, with 5 apical teeth; tapered megaseta; HR 0.94–0.96; HV 2.47–2.55. Aedeagal complex: grooved aedeagal blade 38–40 µm long, base 8–9 µm, 9/10 4–5 µm; dorsal lobe pointed 18–19 µm long and base 15–20 µm; lateral lobe and basidorsal lobe present.