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<mods:title id="3DBB384E3F90CB6AF1F9D7957F18E304">Taxonomic review of the leafhopper genus Grammacephalus Haupt (Hemiptera: Cicadellidae: Deltocephalinae: Scaphoideini) with description of a new species from Pakistan</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="D4C7BDBDEBE9815592F57EB3E9AAEA8C">Shah, Bismillah</mods:namePart>
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<heading id="D0EC81B9FF89FF8EFF65C77AFC97F715" bold="true" box="[151,883,1289,1316]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="3" pageNumber="74" reason="1">
<taxonomicName id="4C1B4D56FF89FF8EFF65C77AFC97F715" ID-CoL="3H5VW" authority="Viraktamath &amp; Anantha Murthy" authorityName="Viraktamath &amp; Anantha Murthy" authorityYear="1999" box="[151,883,1289,1316]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Grammacephalus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="74" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="indicus">
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<emphasis id="B96FEAC7FF89FF8EFF65C77AFE2AF715" bold="true" box="[151,462,1289,1316]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="74">Grammacephalus indicus</emphasis>
Viraktamath &amp; Anantha Murthy
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(
<figureCitation id="13202A50FF89FF8EFF52C75EFF06F779" box="[160,226,1325,1352]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="7.[151,250,1893,1918]" captionTargetBox="[309,1295,217,1840]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[273,1314,181,1867]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 5. Grammacephalus indicus Viraktamath. (after Khatri &amp; Webb, 2010) A: head and thorax, dorsal view; B: face; C: forewing; D: apex of female abdomen, ventral view; E, F: male pygofer, lateral and dorsal view respectively; G, H: style and apex of style, respectively; I: valve, subgenital plate, style and connective, dorsal view; J: connective, dorsal; K–M: aedeagus, dorsal view, lateral view and ventral view respectively; N: first valvulae; O: the second valvulae." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3514840" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3514840/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="74">Fig. 5</figureCitation>
)
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<emphasis id="B96FEAC7FF89FF8EFF65C701FE7FF7BB" box="[151,411,1394,1418]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="74">Grammacephalus indicus</emphasis>
<treatmentCitation id="0ABA10C4FF89FF8EFE53C702FCA8F7BB" author="Viraktamath, C. A. &amp; Anantha Murthy, H. V." box="[417,844,1393,1418]" page="42" pageId="3" pageNumber="74" year="1999">
<bibRefCitation id="EF8A4B24FF89FF8EFE53C702FCA8F7BB" author="Viraktamath, C. A. &amp; Anantha Murthy, H. V." box="[417,844,1393,1418]" pageId="3" pageNumber="74" pagination="39 - 55" refId="ref5675" refString="Viraktamath, C. A. &amp; Anantha Murthy, H. V. (1999) A revision of the leafhopper tribe Scaphoideini from India and Nepal (Insecta: Hemiptera: Cicadellidae: Deltocephalinae). Senckenbergiana Biologica, 79, 39 - 55." type="journal article" year="1999">Viraktamath &amp; Anantha Murthy, 1999: 42</bibRefCitation>
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; Khatri &amp; Webb, 2016: 16; 
<treatmentCitation id="0ABA10C4FF89FF8EFB94C702FA73F7BB" author="Naveed, H. &amp; Zhang, Y. L." box="[1126,1431,1393,1418]" page="1817" pageId="3" pageNumber="74" year="2018">
<bibRefCitation id="EF8A4B24FF89FF8EFB94C702FA73F7BB" author="Naveed, H. &amp; Zhang, Y. L." box="[1126,1431,1393,1418]" pageId="3" pageNumber="74" pagination="1816 - 1818" refId="ref5433" refString="Naveed, H. &amp; Zhang, Y. L. (2018) Taxonomy of the leafhopper genus Grammacephalus (Hemiptera: Cicadellidae: Deltocephalinae) from Pakistan with description of a newly recorded species. Journal of Entomology and Zoology Studies, 6 (2), 1816 - 1818." type="journal article" year="2018">Naveed &amp; Zhang, 2018: 1817</bibRefCitation>
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.
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</paragraph>
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<emphasis id="B96FEAC7FF89FF8EFF65C7C4FE65F7E3" bold="true" box="[151,385,1463,1490]" pageId="3" pageNumber="74">Material examined.</emphasis>
No specimen examined.
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<subSubSection id="C301655EFF89FF8EFF35C7AFFD0DF42B" pageId="3" pageNumber="74" type="discussion">
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<emphasis id="B96FEAC7FF89FF8EFF35C7AFFEDFF7C7" bold="true" box="[199,315,1500,1526]" pageId="3" pageNumber="74">Remarks.</emphasis>
This species varies in the color pattern of the crown and is close to 
<taxonomicName id="4C1B4D56FF89FF8EFBD9C7AEFB43F7C7" box="[1067,1191,1500,1527]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Grammacephalus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="74" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pallidus">
<emphasis id="B96FEAC7FF89FF8EFBD9C7AEFB43F7C7" box="[1067,1191,1500,1527]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="74">G. pallidus</emphasis>
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in external characters but can be easily differentiated by the male genitalia.
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