Review of the Iranian species of Pachylaelapidae, with description of a new species of Onchodellus (Acari: Mesostigmata)
Author
Ahadiyat, Ali
Department of Plant Protection, Science and Research Branch, Islamic Azad University, Tehran, Iran;
Author
Moghadam, Sahebeh Ghasemi
Department of Plant Protection, Science and Research Branch, Islamic Azad University, Tehran, Iran;
Author
Kermani, Reyhaneh Abutaleb
Department of Plant Protection, Science and Research Branch, Islamic Azad University, Tehran, Iran;
Author
Harchi, Omid Jo-
Institute of Environmental and Agricultural Biology (X-BIO), Tyumen State University, Tyumen, Russia;
text
Zootaxa
2020
2020-05-13
4778
1
journal volume
22208
10.11646/zootaxa.4778.1.2
fb795361-83e6-40cd-9325-a88391da6226
1175-5326
3823648
E7873831-2826-47D1-912C-FA8A413DC6E4
Onchodellus strigifer
(
Berlese, 1892
)
Pachylaelaps strigifer
Berlese, 1892: 4
.
Onchodellus strigifer
.—
Mašán, 2007: 110
;
Mašán & Halliday, 2014: 20
.
Diagnosis. Female.
Dorsal shield 460–555 long, 300–380 wide (length/width ratio: 1.43–1.61), with two pairs of slightly adjacent slit-shaped gland pores (
gd8
,
gd9
) on posterolateral margins of dorsal shield. Dorsal setae smooth. Setae
J4
35–46,
J5
10–15 (
J4
/
J5
ratio: 2.69–4.60). Sternal shield 158–179 long. Genitiventral shield 145–185 long, 163–219 wide (length/width ratio: 0.82–0.91). Anal shield 54–70 long, 95–125 wide (length/width ratio: 0.54–0.66). Anterior end of peritreme extending to the level between setae
z1
and
z2
. Soft lateral and opisthogastric integument with 11 pairs of smooth setae.
Specimens examined.
Alborz Province
,
Sharestanak
:
1 female
,
35° 58’ 09” N
,
51° 21’ 06” E
, altitude:
2,174 m
a.s.l.
, ant’s nest,
22 June 2009
, leg.
Omid Joharchi
;
Taleqan
,
Mehran Village
:
2 females
,
36° 12’ 22” N
,
50° 56’ 00” E
, altitude:
2,104 m
a.s.l.
, ant’s nest,
16 September 2009
, leg.
Omid Joharchi.
Qazvin Province
,
Abyek County
,
Ziaran Rural District
,
Khoznan Village
:
1 female
,
36° 07’ 18” N
,
50° 32’ 59” E
, altitude:
1,635 m
a.s.l.
, humus,
27 July 2008
, leg.
Omid Joharchi.
Yazd Province
,
Taft City
,
Deh-e Bala Village
:
2 females
,
31° 36’ 08” N
,
54° 07’ 34” E
, altitude:
2,482 m
a.s.l.
, soil of walnut tree,
1 April 2013
, leg.
Zahra Dehghan.
Habitat preference in
Iran
.
Soil, leaf-litter, humus, and ants’ nest.
Provincial distribution in
Iran
.
Alborz
,
Guilan
,
Qazvin
,
Tehran
, and
Yazd
(
Ahadiyat & Cheraghali, 2012
;
Baroozeh & Ahadiyat, 2012
;
Mojahed
et al
., 2017
; this paper).
World distribution.
Asia (
Iran
) (
Mojahed
et al
., 2017
; this paper), Europe (
Germany
and
Italy
) (
Karg, 1993
;
Schrader & Bayer, 2000
;
Mašán, 2007
;
Mašán & Halliday, 2014
).
Notes.
Onchodellus strigifer
usually occurs in relatively highland areas at the altitudes
1,635
–2,482
m
a.s.l., although
Mojahed
et al
. (2017)
found just one specimen at a low altitude (
72 m
a.s.l.). This species is rare in arable land, and occurs mainly in soil with high lime content (
Karg, 1993
).