Review of the Arabian Crematogaster Lund (Hymenoptera, Formicidae), synoptic list, distribution, and description of two new species from Oman and Saudi Arabia
Author
Sharaf, Mostafa R.
Author
Aldawood, Abdulrahman S.
Author
Garcia, Francisco Hita
text
ZooKeys
2019
898
27
81
http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.898.37531
journal article
http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.898.37531
1313-2970-898-27
52448626026D4D5BBB755097E06814D7
06298550897C56E2A09431B1C1082D18
Crematogaster melanogaster Emery
Figure 26
A-C
Taxonomic history.
Crematogaster arborea subsp. melanogaster
Emery, 1895: 29 (w., q.) South Africa.
Combination in
Crematogaster
(
Crematogaster)
:
Wheeler 1922
: 840; in
Crematogaster (Acrocoelia)
:
Emery 1922
: 147; in
Crematogaster
(
Crematogaster)
:
Bolton 1995
: 166.
Status as species:
Wheeler 1922
: 840.
Current subspecies:
C. melanogaster homonyma
Emery.
Geographic range.
This species was described from South Africa for the Afrotropical region and it seems to be restricted to the southern African countries of Botswana, Namibia, and South Africa (
Guenard
et al. 2017
; Janicki et al. 2017). The only records for the Arabian Peninsula are from Oman (
Collingwood and Agosti 1996
;
Borowiec 2014
;
Sharaf et al. 2018
) (
Fig. 16
).
Remarks.
The species record from Oman appears doubtful based on the strange distribution pattern noted above. However, since we were unable to examine any material of this species, we consider it prudent to list it as an Arabian species for the moment.
Figure 26.
C. melanogaster
A
body in profile
B
body in dorsal view
C
head in full-face view, CASENT0904511 (Will Ericson), www.AntWeb.org.