A review of the subfamily Harpypalpinae Fain, 1972 (Acariformes: Harpirhynchidae) — parasites of passerine birds
Author
Klompen, Hans
text
Zootaxa
2014
3857
4
451
477
journal article
10.11646/zootaxa.3857.4.1
2e2c6b06-4c71-41ca-ae3c-3666926ffd10
1175-5326
225728
563192BA-A7E3-41C8-ADD8-A589D1BC42FC
Harpypalpus sturnus
sp. nov.
(
Figs. 8
,
9
C)
Description
. FEMALE (
holotype
,
Fig. 8
).
Gnathosoma
destroyed. Palp 30 long and 20 wide. Lengths of palpalae:
dF
22,
dG
10,
l”G
15.
Idiosoma
140 long and 155 wide, its striated cuticle without microscales. Propodonotal shield about 105 long and 115 wide. Setae
vi
,
ve
, and
se
, distinctly serrate,
si
,
d1, e1,
and
e2
smooth. Setae
c2
,
f1
,
f2
,
h1
, and
h2
distinctly serrate. Setae
h1
situated posterior to setal bases
f2
; setae
h2
situated distinctly posterior to setal bases
f1
. Lengths of idiosomal setae:
vi
and
ve
about 20,
si
and
d1
about 18,
se
and
c2
about 30,
e1
and
e2
about 15,
f1, f2, h1,
and
h
2
23–25. Setae
3a
present. Setae
dF
I serrate,
dTr
III and
dTr
IV reaching respective tarsi, serrate; setae
vF
III and
vF
IV absent. All ventral setae of legs smooth.
MALE (12
paratypes
,
Fig. 9
C). Body 150–160 long and 135–140 wide.
Gnathosoma
38–43 long. Palp femurgenu about 30 long. Lengths of palpalae:
dF
about 15,
dG
about 6,
l”G
about 10.
Idiosoma
about 110 long, its striated cuticle without microscales. Propodonotal shield 95–100 long and 100–105 wide. Setae
vi
situated posterior to
ve
, distance between levels of setal bases
vi
and
ve
5–6. Distance
vi–vi
about 25,
ve–ve
about 35. Setae
si, d1,
and
e2
microsetae,
c2
,
h1,
and
h2
serrate,
se
and
f1
smooth. Distance between levels of setal bases
e1
and
g
2
10–12, between levels of setal bases
g1
and
g2
2–4. Lengths of idiosomal setae:
se
about 10,
c2
about 15,
f1
about 8,
h1
and
h
2
10–12. Genital opening situated anterior to level of setal bases
d1
. Leg setation as in female.
Type
material
. Female
holotype
(
OSAL
0082907),
12 male
paratypes
(
OSAL
0082907–0082911, 0082913–0082919) from
Sturnus
vulgaris
Linnaeus (
Sturnidae
),
THE NETHERLANDS
: Gelderland, Nijmegen,
51.8333°N
5.8667°E
(GEOnet),
27 November 1969
, coll. F. S. Lukoschus.
Holotype
deposition.
OSAL
.
Etymology
. The species name is derived from the generic name of the host and is a noun in apposition.
FIGURE 8
.
Harpypalpus sturnus
sp. nov
.
, female. A—dorsal view; B—ventral view.
Differential diagnosis
. This species is close to
H. spermestes
(only females known). In females of both species, setae
vF
III and
vF
IV are absent, setae
si
and
d1
are smooth, and setae
3a
are present. These species differ from each other by the following features. In
H. sturnus
sp. nov.
, idiosomal setae
vi
,
ve,
and leg setae
dTr
I,
d
TrIII,
dTr
IV are distinctly serrate, setae
vi
and
ve
are about 20 long,
si
18 long,
e1
and
e2
about 15 long, setal bases
h1
are situated posterior to the level of setal bases
f2
. In
H. spermestes
,
idiosomal setae
vi
,
ve,
and leg setae
dTr
I,
dTr
III,
dTr
IV are smooth, setae
vi
and
ve
are about 45 long,
si
49 long,
e1
and
e2
about 33 long, setal bases
h1
are situated slightly anterior to the level of setal bases
f2
.