On the desmitracheate " micronetine " genus Nippononeta Eskov, 1992 (Araneae, Linyphiidae)
Author
Yan, Ming
Author
Liang, Xiaokai
Author
Tu, Lihong
text
ZooKeys
2015
484
95
109
http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.484.8663
journal article
http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.484.8663
1313-2970-484-95
3EA658E472A34A6F98CF776FE7E7A0AB
Taxon classification Animalia Araneae Linyphiidae
Nippononeta kurilensis Eskov, 1992
Nippononeta kurilensis
Eskov, 1992: 159, f. 27-30 (Dmf);
Ono et al. 2009
: 318, f. 899-902 (mf).
Material examined.
1♂ and 1♀ (CNU), Russia, Sakhalin Island, near Novoalexandrovsk, 11 Sept. 1992, A. Basarukin leg.
Diagnosis.
The male of
Nippononeta
kurilensis
is distinguished from
Nippononeta coreana
and all other
Nippononeta
species by: 1) the absence of proximal tibial process (Fig. 1A, D), present in the latter (Fig. 4
A-B
); 2) the outer margin fold of the U-shaped paracymbium is continued with the distal arm in
Nippononeta kurilensis
(Fig. 1A, D), only a small pointed tooth in
Nippononeta coreana
(Fig. 4
A-B
); 3) the anterior sclerites of lamella characteristica with smooth margin in
Nippononeta kurilensis
(Fig. 1F), while that in
Nippononeta coreana
serrated (Fig. 4D), and 4) the single embolus basal tooth hook-shaped in
Nippononeta kurilensis
(Fig. 1F), whereas in
Nippononeta coreana
the embolus has three basal teeth, one of them spine-like (Fig. 4E). The female can be distinguished by the appearance of epigynum: diamond shaped in
Nippononeta kurilensis
(Fig. 2A), T-shaped in
Nippononeta coreana
(Fig. 5).
Figure 4.
Nippononeta coreana
.
A-F
male palp. A retrolateral, arrow indicates outer margin tooth B detail of A, arrow indicates outer margin tooth C ventral D detail of C E embolic division, ventral F embolus, dorsal G male body with soft tissues digested, shows tracheal system H anterior part of male abdomen, ventral, shows epiandrous gland spigots absent. ARP anterior radical process; AX apex of embolus; DTA distal tibial apophysis; E embolus; EBT embolus basal teeth; EC embolus column; EM embolic membrane; EP embolus proper; LC lamella characteristica; P paracymbium; PF proximal cymbial fold; PH pit hook; PHS pit hook sclerite; PTP proximal tibial process; R radix; RTP retrolateral tibial process; TA terminal apophysis; TH thumb of embolus.
Figure 5.
Nippononeta coreana
, epigynum. A ventrolateral B dorsal C caudal D anterior, with soft tissues digested. CG copulatory groove; DP dorsal plate; LL lateral lobe on sacpe; SC scape; ST stretcher; TDF transversal dorsal fold of epigynum; VP ventral plate.
Description.
Somatic and genital characters as in the genus description.
Distribution.
Russia (Sakhalin, South Kuril Islands) and Japan (Hokkaido).