First record of Anarta mirabilis Volynkin from Kazakhstan (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae: Noctuinae: Hadenini)
Author
Titov, Sergey V.
Institute of Zoology, Entomology laboratory, Al-Farabi Avenue, 93, KZ- 050060, Almaty, Kazakhstan. & Department of Biology and Ecology; the Research Centre for Environmental " Monitoring ", Toraighyrov University, Lomova str. 64, KZ- 140008, Pavlodar, Kazakhstan. & E-mail: sandibicumar @ gmail. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0003 - 2196 - 280 X
Author
Gorbunov, Pavel Yu.
0000-0003-1913-7894
Institute of Plant and Animal Ecology, Ural Division, Russian Academy of Sciences, 8 Marta str., 202 / 3, RF- 620144, Yekaterinburg, Russia. E-mail: pg 18 @ yandex. ru; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0003 - 1913 - 7894
Author
Volynkin, Anton V.
Altai State University, Lenina Avenue, 61, RF- 656049, Barnaul, Russia.
Author
Egorov, Petr V.
0000-0001-7686-6845
Institute of Zoology, Entomology laboratory, Al-Farabi Avenue, 93, KZ- 050060, Almaty, Kazakhstan. & E-mail: ent. helios _ 2908 @ mail. ru; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0001 - 7686 - 6845
Author
Rakhimov, Ruslan D.
0000-0001-5650-7239
Institute of Zoology, Entomology laboratory, Al-Farabi Avenue, 93, KZ- 050060, Almaty, Kazakhstan. & E-mail: frontosa 88 @ mail. ru; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0001 - 5650 - 7239 * Corresponding author. E-mail: monstruncusarctia @ gmail. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0001 - 9447 - 4925
text
Ecologica Montenegrina
2022
2022-12-13
60
43
50
http://dx.doi.org/10.37828/em.2022.60.7
journal article
10.37828/em.2022.60.7
2336-9744
13240052
Anarta
(
Calocestra
)
mirabilis
Volynkin, 2014
(
Figs 1–10
)
Anarta
(
Calocestra
)
mirabilis
Volynkin
in
Volynkin & Ivanova, 2014
,
Zootaxa
, 3784 (5): 596, figs 1–5, 11, 12, 15, 17 (
Type
locality: “W
Mongolia
,
Hovd aimak
,
Dzhungarian Gobi
, Arshantyn-
Nuruu Ridge
, h=
1700–2100 m
,
46°22'N
91°15'E
”).
Material examined
.
15 males
,
3 females
,
West Kazakhstan
,
Mugodzhary Mts.
,
5 km
W of Altyndy village
,
Kuchukbai Mt.
,
480m
,
48°55'N
58°38'E
,
6.
V
.2014,
P. Gorbunov
and K.
Nupponen
(
PGC
,
KNC
&
CAV
)
;
1 female
,
West Kazakhstan
,
Irgiz River
basin,
17 km
NEN of Kurylys
settl., saline semidesert,
49°47'N
60°49'E
,
13.
V
.2016,
P. Gorbunov
leg. (
PGC
);
22 specimens
,
Central
Kazakhstan
,
Karaganda Province
,
70 km
N of Balkhash town
,
Konyrkulzha Mt.
,
700m
,
47°28'N
74°43'E
,
6.
V
.2017,
P. Gorbunov
leg. (
PGC
and
OPC
);
4 males
,
1 female
,
Central
Kazakhstan
,
Karaganda Province
,
Kyzylrai Mts
,
6 km
NW of Shylym
aul,
990m
,
48°27'N
75°19'E
,
7.
V
.2017, P. Gorbunov leg.;
3 specimens
,
Central
Kazakhstan
,
Karaganda Province
,
55 km
SE of Karkaralinsk town
,
Obaly Mt.
,
1000m
,
49°00'N
75°54'E
,
8.
V
.2015,
P. Gorbunov
leg. (
PGC
);
4 males
,
6 females
,
10.
V
.2022,
Central
Kazakhstan
,
Karaganda Reg.
,
Aktogay District
,
Bektau Ata Mts
,
571m
,
47°21'20.18"N
74°44'42.72"E
, saline steppe / riverine
Populus
woodland /
Elaeagnus-Haloxylon
thickets / rocks, S.
V
.
Titov
leg. (
STP
);
3 specimens
,
East Kazakhstan
,
Bakanas River valley
at
Barshatas
settl.,
670m
,
48°14'N
78°37'E
,
9.
V
.2017,
P. Gorbunov
leg. (
SMC
);
1 male
,
East Kazakhstan
,
Tarbagatai Massif
,
Ayaguz River
bank,
1150m
,
47°35'N
81°30'E
,
13.
V
.2017,
P. Gorbunov
leg. (
PGC
);
1 male
,
1 female
,
East Kazakhstan
,
Tarbagatai Mts.
,
10 km
S of Kyzyl-Kesek
vill.,
900 m
,
47°47'N
81°59'E
,
14.
V
.2017,
P. Gorbunov
leg. (
PGC
);
4 males
,
11 females
,
East Kazakhstan
,
Manrak Mts.
,
18 km
SW of Tugyl
vill.,
Kusty River
,
770 m
,
47°38'N
84°08'E
,
15.05.2017
,
P. Gorbunov
leg. (
SMC
)
;
1 female
,
East Kazakhstan
,
40 km
S of Karatogai village
,
Karaberik Mt.
,
530m
,
48°02'N
84°36'E
,
17.
V
.2015,
P. Gorbunov
leg. (
PGC
);
3 specimens
,
East Kazakhstan
,
65 km
SE of Semei Sity
,
Konsar Mt.
,
340m
,
49°57'N
,
80°54'E
,
22.
V
.2018,
P. Gorbunov
leg. (
PGC
);
1 male
,
East Kazakhstan
,
Altai Mts
,
Bukombai Range
,
48°18'N
84°44'E
,
700m
,
18.
V
.1992,
V
. &
A. Lukhtanov
leg. (
CAV
);
5 males
,
30.IV.2015
,
East Kazakhstan
,
Urdzhar district
,
W Tarbagatai Mts
,
9.5 km
ENE of Tasaryk village
,
705m
,
47°08'04.6''N
,
081º24'51.0''E
, foot of rocky slope,
Volynkin A.
V
. &
Titov
S.
V
. leg. (
CAV
);
3 males
,
01.
V
.2015,
East Kazakhstan
,
Urdzhar district
, W
Tarbagatai Mts
,
8 km
ENE of Altynshoky (Predgornoe) village
,
890m
, N
47°11.607' E
81°10.085', mesophilous rocky slopes of canyon,
Volynkin A.
V
. &
Titov
S.
V
. leg. (
CAV
);
5 males
,
02.
V
.2015,
East Kazakhstan
,
Ayagoz district
, W
Tarbagatai Mts
, northern spurs,
21 km
E of Ayagoz town
,
810m
, N
47°58.425' E
80°43.89', meadow near rocks,
Volynkin A.
V
. &
Titov
S.
V
. leg. (
CAV
);
2 males
,
1 female
,
East Kazakhstan
.
East Kazakhstan
Reg.
,
Arkaly Mts.
,
22 km
SW Bakty.
508m
.
26.IV.2022
, 46.54623° 082.50291° P.
Egorov
&
R
.
Rakhimov
leg. (
CAV
);
1 female
, E
Kazakhstan
,
East Kazakhstan
Reg.
,
Karabastau Mts.
,
18 km
N Bakty
,
707m
,
29.IV.2022
, 46.82657° 082.70579°,
P. Egorov
&
R
.
Rakhimov
leg. (
CAV
).
Figures 1–4
.
Anarta mirabilis
: adults. Depositories of the specimens: 1 in ZISP; 2–4 in CAV.
Bionomics
. The species was found in
Kazakhstan
in the middle and southern steppe sub-zones (Botanical geography... 2003).
Anarta mirabilis
is a local hemi-petrophilous species inhabiting petrophytic steppes and rocky steppe slopes (
Figs 11–14
). Only in one locality (Besoba Mt.), it was collected in the clayey desert steppe with minor rubble outcrops. Adults fly from late April to middle May and were collected together with such typical spring
Lepidoptera
as
Orthosia
spp.
,
Shargacucullia
spp.
,
Cucullia inderiensis
Herrich- Schäffer, 1856,
Egira anatolica
(Hering, 1933)
,
Athaumasta
spp.
,
Simyra nervosa
([Denis & Schiffermüller], 1775),
Anarta dianthi
(Tauscher, 1809)
(first generation),
Anarta trifolii
(Hufnagel, 1766)
(first generation),
Cerastis rubricosa
([Denis & Schiffermüller], 1775),
Watsonarctia deserta
(Bartel, 1902)
,
Eudiaphora turensis
(Erschoff, 1874)
,
Saturnia pavonia
(Linnaeus, 1758)
,
Phyllodesma ambigua
Staudinger, 1901
,
Lycia hirtaria
(Clerck, 1759)
,
Callophrys rubi
(Linnaeus, 1758)
, etc. In the regions of the sympatric occurrence with the externally similar
Anarta armata
(Staudinger, 1888)
, the flight periods of the two species only partly overlap and
A. armata usually
gets on wing two or three weeks later than
A. mirabilis
. However, in
East Kazakhstan
(Karabastau and Arkaly Mts), specimens of both species in good condition were collected at the same nights. The preimaginal stages and the host plants are unknown.
Figures 5–8
.
Anarta mirabilis
: male genitalia. Depositories of the specimens dissected: 5 in ZISP; 6–8 in CAV.
Figures 9–10
.
Anarta mirabilis
: living adults in nature. 9, East Kazakhstan, Ayagoz district, W Tarbagatai Mts, northern spurs, 21 km E of Ayagoz town, 810m, N47°58.425' E80°43.89', 02.V.2015 (photo by A.V. Volynkin); 10, West Kazakhstan, Mugodzhary Mts., 5 km W of Altyndy village, Kuchukbai Mt., 480m, 48°55' N 58°38' E, 6.V.2014 (photo by P.Yu. Gorbunov).
Figure 11
. The habitat of
Anarta mirabilis
: East Kazakhstan, Urdzhar district, W Tarbagatai Mts, 9.5 km ENE of Tasaryk village, 705 m. 47°08'04.6''N, 081º24'51.0''E, 30.IV.2015 (photo by A.V. Volynkin).
Distribution
. The species is known from Western Mongolia, south-eastern Russian Altai (
Volynkin & Ivanova 2014
), and
Kazakhstan
(Aktobe, Karaganda, Abai and
East Kazakhstan
Regions) (
Fig. 15
).