Freshwater Cyanobacteria of North-Eastern Australia: 3. Nostocales
Author
Mcgregor, Glenn B.
text
Phytotaxa
2018
2018-07-09
359
1
448
450
http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.359.1.1
journal article
10.11646/phytotaxa.359.1.1
1179-3163
Raphidiopsis
(Fritsch & Rich) Anguilera, Berrendero Gómez, Kaštovský, Echenique & Salerno (2018: 144)
Type
:
R. curvata
Fritsch & Rich (1929: 91)
Filamentous, planktonic; trichomes solitary, without sheaths or gelatinous envelopes, straight, waved or screw-like coiled, isopolar, uniseriate, with or without heterocytes. When heterocytes are present, they are in the terminal position, oval, ovoid or conical, sometimes slightly curved and drop-like, developing at one or both ends of the trichome. Trichomes without heterocytes usually attenuated toward both ends, but without hair-like, elongated apical cells, ± constricted at the cross walls, sometimes indistinct.Vegetative cells barrel-shaped, always longer than broad, sometimes slightly elongated towards the trichome ends, facultatively with aerotopes; apical cells conical-rounded or sharply pointed. Akinetes intercalary, barrel-shaped, oval or cylindrical, single or multiple in series, developing towards the middle of trichomes.
A widely distributed genus of 19 species known from freshwater lakes, reservoirs and rivers. Here three species are described from north-eastern
Australia
. Bibliography: Seenayya & Suba Raju (1972),
Baker (1991)
,
Komárek & Kling (1991)
,
Fabbro & Duivenvoorden (1996)
,
Padisák (1997)
,
McGregor & Fabbro (2000)
,
Komárek & Komárková (2003)
,
Li
et al.
(2008)
,
Moustaka-Gouni
et al.
(2009)
,
Stüken
et al.
(2006
,
2009
),
Kling (2009)
,
Moustaka-Gouni
et al.
(2009)
,
McGregor
et al.
(2011)
,
Piccini
et al.
(2011)
,
Komárek & Mareš (2012)
,
Moreira
et al.
(2015)
,
Antunes
et al.
(2015)
, Komárek (2016), Li
et al.
(2017), Komárek (2016),
Aguilera
et al.
(2018)
.
1. - 2. - Trichomes always lacking heterocytes...............................................................................................................................................2 Trichomes with terminal heterocytes .............................................................................................................................
R. raciborskii
Trichomes
c-shaped curved, sigmoidally or irregularly circular.........................................................................................
R. curvata
Trichomes
straight or slightly bent............................................................................................................................
R. mediterannea