Review of Glyphidocera Walsingham of Costa Rica (Lepidoptera: Gelechioidea: Glyphidoceridae)
Author
DAVID ADAMSKI
text
Zootaxa
2005
858
1
158
journal article
10.5281/zenodo.170793
94a0cedb-15bb-4bfd-955e-77200a536045
1175-5334
170793
511FBF55-10F2-4A00-B15B-CBD34EAB023E
Glyphidocera novercae
,
new species
(Figs.
171–173, 344
,
Map
31
)
Diagnosis.—
Glyphidocera novercae
is most similar to
G. tibiae
but differs from the latter by having sex scales between abdominal terga
2–3 in
male, a narrower dorsal furca of the valval costa, and a more protuberant ventral furca.
Description.— Head: Vertex and frontoclypeus pale brownish yellow; outer surface of labial palpus with segments I–II brown intermixed with pale brownishyellow scales, segment III pale brownish yellow; inner surface pale brownish yellow; scape of antenna pale brownish yellow intermixed with few brown scales, flagellum with alternating bands of pale brownishyellow and palebrown scales; male
4
th flagellum dorsally protuberant and curved, forming a deep concavity opposite slightly excavated flagellomeres
5–6
; concavity nearly closed by a few setiform scales on apex of
4
th flagellomere; proboscis pale brownish yellow.
Thorax: Tegula and mesonotum pale brownish yellow. Foreleg and midleg brown intermixed with pale brownishyellow scales to near apical margins of all segments and tarsomeres or pale brownish yellow; hindleg pale brownish yellow. Forewing (Fig.
344
): Length
6.1
–8.0 mm (n =
9
), pale brownish yellow intermixed with brown scales; cell with
2–3
brown spots,
2
spots, near middle [or coalescent, forming one large spot],
1
small spot near distal end; base with a short, medial streak present or absent [rubbed specimens with all spots absent]. Undersurface brown intermixed with pale brownishyellow scales along costa. Hindwing: Pale yellow.
Abdomen (Fig.
171
): Male with
3
irregular rows of sex scales within median area between terga
2–3
, and
4
transverse, irregular rows of sex scales between terga
3–4
.
Male Genitalia (Figs.
172–173
): Uncus elongate, wide at base, broadly constricted near
1
/
3
, widened apically; apex setose, acuninate, and recurved; gnathos setose, protuberant, wide throughout length, apically upturned; tegumen slightly widened basally; dorsal strut of tegumen with arms convergent, fusing from posteroventral margin, extending widely to base of uncus; costa of valva slightly sloped dorsally from a shallow depression beyond a basal, digitate process to an upturned dorsal furca; apex widely bifurcate, each furca divergent; dorsal furca about twice length of ventral furca; ventral furca about twice as wide as dorsal furca; sacculus twisted apically constricting valva slightly beyond midlength, widening distoventrally forming an angularshaped cucullus; cucullus membranous and setose; vesica denticulate, bearing an elongate, and narrow apical cornutus; cornutus with one side shortened near midlength, exposing a hollow, basal cavity.
Female Genitalia: Unknown.
Holotype
, ɗ, “Est[ación] Pitilla,
700 m
,
9 km
, S S[an]ta Cecilia, P[arque] N[acional] Guanacaste, Prov[incia] Guanacaste,
COSTA
RICA
, C. Moraga,
2–9
Mar.
1992
, LN
330200
,
380200
”, “
INBio
:
COSTA
RICA
:
CRI
000,
414812
” [bar code label], “
INBio
, ɗ Genitalia Slide by D. Adamski, No.
751
” [yellow label].
Paratypes
(
8
ɗ):
3
ɗ, Same label data as holotyoe except, “
Abr.
1991
”, “
CRI
000,
484628
”, “Slide No.
956
”; “
Jul.
1991
”, “
CRI
000,
300183
”, “Slide No.
958
”; “
Ene.
1995
, LN329950, 380450, #
4354
”, “
CRI
002,
131713
”, “Slide No.
957
”;
1
ɗ, “Monumento Nacional Guayabo, Amistad, Prov. Carta.,
COSTA
RICA
,
1100 m
,
Jun.
1994
, G. Fonseca, LN
217400
,
570000
, #
2989
”, “
CRI
001,
880995
”, “Slide No.
814
”;
2
ɗ, “
COSTA
RICA
, Heredia, Est. Biol. La Selva,
50–150 m
,
10
°
26
'N
,
84
°01'W
,
Jan.
1996
, INBioOET”, “
13
Ene.
1996
, Bosque primario, L0010”, “
CRI
001,
219541
”, “Slide No.
982
”; “
17
Abril
1996
, L/04/
218
, Biblioteca”, “
CRI
002,
060458
”, “Slide No.
979
”;
2
ɗ, “Est. Sirena, P.N. Corcovado,
0–100 m
, Prov. Punt.,
COSTA
RICA
, G. Fonseca,
Nov.
1990
, LS
270500
,
508300
”, “
CRI
000,
445864
”, “Slide No.
813
”; “
Oct.
1990
”, “
CRI
000,
179015
”, (
4 in
INBio
,
4 in
USNM
).
Distribution (
Map
31
):
Glyphidocera novercae
is known from five collecting sites in
Costa Rica
; two nearby sites in the northwest along the Cordillera de Guanacaste, two sites in the northcentral part of the country along the Cordillera Central, and one coastal site in the southeast.
MAP 31.
Distribution of
Glyphidocera novercae
(). Outlying circles indicate multiple adjacent localities.
Etymology: The species epithet
novercae
is derived from the Latin word for stepmother noverca.