A taxonomic monograph of subfamily Scolytinae (Coleoptera: Curculionidae) in the Western Himalaya
Author
Buhroo, Abdul Ahad
0000-0002-9576-1165
Section of Entomology, Department of Zoology, School of Biological Sciences, University of Kashmir, Srinagar- 190006 India abuhroo @ yahoo. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 9576 - 1165
abuhroo@yahoo.com
text
Zootaxa
2024
2024-10-31
5533
1
1
82
http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5533.1.1
journal article
10.11646/zootaxa.5533.1.1
1175-5334
14023339
F48DF7EE-7DED-49D3-96A5-620881E3AB36
43.
Scolytus nitidus
Schedl, 1936a
(
Figure 55
)
This species is diagnosed by the following morphological characters:
♂
frons flat, longitudinally aciculated, with a dense brush of yellowish hair-like setae on either sides sloping from vertex to epistoma; antennal club elliptical with acutely procurved suture, surface with minute, dense pubescence; pronotum slightly wider than long (1.05×), lateral sides somewhat parallel upto middle, moderately narrowing towards substraight anterior margin; anterior pronotum with a subapical coller-like constriction; surface shiny black,with minute and widely separated punctures; scutellum large, scutellar impression covered by white long hair-like setae; elytra dark red brown, 1.09× as long as its width, 1.16× as long as pronotum; elytral strial punctures moderately large, round and shallow, interstrial punctures slightly widely placed than strial punctures; a small subapical elytral constriction visible; 2
nd
abdominal ventrite ascending abruptly and perpendicularly with a minute pointed tubercle in the middle near its posterior border; body length:
3.08–3.34 mm
, 2.40× as long as wide.
FIGURE 55.
Scolytus nitidus
. Male: dorsal view
A
, lateral view
B
; female: dorsal view
C
, fronto-lateral view
D
.
The female similar to male but can be distinguished by somewhat convex frons with sparse long hair-like setae on its surface; the abdominal tubercle is slightly larger in
♂
than in
♀
; body length:
3.58–3.64 mm
.
Material examined:
New
records:
India
:
7 ♂
′s,
3 ♀
′s.
Kashmir
,
Srinagar
,
Zakura
(
34° 09′31.49′′ N
,
074° 50′01.04′′ E
,
5272 ft.
),
A.A. Buhroo
,
24.09.2012
(
KUIC
)
.
Kashmir
,
Baramulla
,
Darkash Tangmarg
(
34° 02.676′ N
,
074° 28.360′ E
,
6888 ft.
),
A.A. Buhroo
,
25.5.2017
(
KUIC
)
.
Kashmir
,
Kupwara
,
Tangdhar
(
34° 23.527′ N
,
073° 51.894′ E
,
6365 ft.
),
A.A. Buhroo
,
10.07.2017
(
KUIC
)
.
Kashmir
,
Kupwara
,
Semari Teetwal
(
34° 25.032′ N
,
073° 48.148′ E
,
3670 ft.
),
A.A. Buhroo
,
11.07.2017
(
KUIC
)
.
Kashmir
,
Ganderbal
,
Nuner
(
34° 12′56.26′′ N
,
074° 47′00.90′′E
,
5259 ft.
),
A.A. Buhroo
,
18.09.2020
(
KUIC
)
.
Kashmir
,
Baramulla
,
Salamabad Uri
(
34° 05.186′ N
,
074° 01.765′ E
,
4415 ft.
),
A.A. Buhroo
,
30.09.2017
(
KUIC
)
.
Kargil
,
Poyen
(
34° 33.692′ N
,
076° 08.122′ E
,
8710 ft.
),
A.A. Buhroo
,
31.08.2018
(
KUIC
)
.
Kargil
,
Hardass
(
34° 36.371′ N
,
076° 05.507′ E
,
8770 ft.
),
A.A. Buhroo
,
31.08.2018
(
KUIC
)
.
Distribution:
India
:
Himachal Pradesh
, Kashmir, Ladakh,
Uttarakhand
.
Nepal
,
Pakistan
,
China
(
Xizang
)
Hosts:
Crataegus songarica
and
Cydonia oblonga
(
Rosaceae
) (new host records).
Betula utilis
(
Betulaceae
),
Cotoneaster microphyllus
(
Rosaceae
),
Juglans regia
(
Juglandaceae
),
Malus domestica
,
Prunus armeniaca
,
P. avium
,
Sorbus lanata
(
Rosaceae
)