2250
Author
Franklin, J. Benjamin
Author
Subramanian, K. A.
Author
Fernando, S. Antony
Author
Krishnan, K. S.
text
Zootaxa
2009
2009-10-08
2250
1
63
journal article
11755334
45.
Conus praecellens
A.
Adams, 1854
(Figure 46)
Conus praecellens
A.
Adams, 1854: 119
(
type
, BMNH (35 x
15 mm
); "
China
Seas
").
Conus bicolor
Sowerby I, 1833
: pt. 24, fig. 2 (representation of
lectotype
,
Sowerby
I 1833
: pt. 37, fig. 56 (36 x
18 mm
) (
Kohn 1992
); "
China
").
Conus sinensis
Sowerby II, 1841: 174–188
.
Conus sowerbii
Reeve, 1849: 2
(
type
, BMNH (36 x
15 mm
); locality unknown).
Conus sowerbyi
Sowerby II, 1857: 12
("Feejee Islands").
Conus sowerbyi
var.
subaequalis
Sowerby III, 1870: 257
, pl. 22, fig. 5 ("
China
Seas").
Materials examined:
MBMCS145
,
1 specimen
, SL
38 mm
; SW
16 mm
.
Description.
Shell moderately small, solid and bi-conic. Body whorl conical, outline convex adapically, slightly concave below. Shoulder carinate, with a moderately deep exhalent notch. Spire high, over 1/3 of the entire length, sharply pointed, stepped, outline slightly concave. Body whorl with punctuates or axially striate, spiral grooves of variable width separated by strong ribbons. Aperture narrow, uniformly wide; outer lip thin and straight.
Ground colour dull white. Body whorl with spiral rows of dark brown dots and bars on ribbons and fusing into two to three spiral bands, below shoulder and on both sides of the centre. Aperture white.
Distribution.
Röckel
et al.
(1995)
reported a specimen from Madras.
We collected a specimen from Cuddalore (
Table 6
) by trawling in
20–40 m
mainly on sandy-mud bottom.
Remarks.
This is the second record from
India
;
C. praecellens
appears to be an extremely rare species along the
TamilNadu
Coast.