Paraedessa, a new genus of Edessinae (Hemiptera: Heteroptera: Pentatomidae) Author Nunes, Valéria Juliete Da Silva Benedito Mendes Author Fernandes, José Antônio Marin text Zootaxa 2013 3716 3 395 416 journal article 10.11646/zootaxa.3716.3.4 a997e15d-6b78-4fcd-b241-95216cd7d3ca 1175-5326 222975 798449F3-C14D-4D9D-B2E1-505EE2BC6115 Paraedessa stolida (Linnaeus, 1758) n. comb. (Figures: 1–10, 50, 59) Cimex stolidus Linnaeus, 1758: 442 ; 1764: 170; 1767: 717; Fabricius, 1775: 701; Goeze, 1778: 187; Fabricius, 1781: 344; 1787: 283; Gmelin, 1789: 2133; Fabricius, 1794: 91. Tetyra stolida ; Fabricius, 1803: 145. Edessa stolida ; Stål, 1872: 56; Lethierry & Severin, 1893: 195; Kirkaldy, 1909: 165. Holotype male. Linnaeus indicated India as the species’ type locality, but Suriname is probably the correct one for P. stolida (Zoological Museum, University of Uppsala, Sweden ). Material examined. SURINAME . Saramacca: ♂ Saramacca, N05.81775 / W55.59064 , 15–25-Sept-2005 , 6 m, G. J. Steck, Malaise Trap. (JEE); Paramaribo: ♀ Paramaribo, 14-12-1960 , P. H. v. Doesburg. leg (RMNH); ♀ 10-04-1961 , Doesburg. leg (RMNH); ♀ 10-04-1963 , Brokh (RMNH); ♂ 10-VII-1975 , P. H.v. Doesburg Jr. (RMNH); ♂ 8 km Paramaribo 22-30-VII-75 , Coll. D. Engleman (DOE). Brokopondo : ♀ Phedra (Krukji) 20-I- 1963 , J. Belle (RMNH); ♂ Plan Peperpos, 30-VII-1975 , P. H. v. Doesburg (RMNH). BRAZIL . Pará: ♂ Óbidos, Coll. Dirings (MZUSP); ♀ ♂ Icoaraci, 29-I-2005 . Lobo, D (MPEG); ♂ Mosqueiro, 22-I-1983 . A. L. Henriques (INPA); ♂ Marituba, 20-VI-2012 , Silva, P (MPEG); ♂ Belém, 18-I-1983 , A. L. Henriques (INPA); 4 ♀ 2 ♂ 5-7- 2011 , Carvalho, F. (MPEG); ♂ ♀ Museu Goeldi- Guamá , 14-I-1997 (UFRG); 2 ♀ ♂ 16-I-1997 (UFRG); ♀ 2 ♂ Campus UFPA, 09-2003, Fernandes, J. A. M (MPEG); ♀ Centur, 19-03-2008 , Caxias, F. C (MPEG); ♀Tucuruí, 04-03-2010 , Silva, V. J (MPEG); ♂ ♀ 09-04-2013 , Azevedo, A (MPEG). Goiás: ♀ Alvorada do Norte, 14-08- 2005 , Folha de Pequi, G. A. Ferreira (MPEG). Measurements. Total length: 10.6–11.7; head length: 1.1–1.6; head width: 2.5–3.5; pronotal length: 2.1–2.7; pronotal width: 6.2–6.6; abdominal width: 5.2–6.4; length of antennal segments (I: 0.5–0.6; II: 0.9–1.4; III: 1.2– 1.8; IV: 2.2–2.5; V: 2.2–2.6). Male: Pygophore with dorsal rim rugulose, concave and furrowed; posterolateral angles poorly developed ( Figs. 1, 3 ). Genital cup processes subtriangular, curved, located lateral to proctiger; apex surpassing dorsal rim in lateral view ( Fig. 2 ). Parameres flat, slightly curved; anterior expansion large and subtriangular, distal margin straight; two distal expansions triangular, one directed anteriorly and the other posteriorly ( Fig. 4 ); apex not surpassing dorsal rim ( Figs. 1–2, 4 ). Dorsal face of proctiger as long as wide, entire, without a distal shallow concavity ( Fig. 1 ). Lateral face of proctiger slightly constricted ( Fig. 1 ). Lateral expansion of proctiger trapezoidal, narrow, curved and twice as wide as anal opening, projected dorsally beyond the dorsal face ( Figs. 1–2 ). Ventral rim with lobes developed, not reaching posterolateral angle level ( Fig. 3 ). FIGURES 1–6 , Paraedessa stolida (Linnaeus, 1758) . 1–3 Male, pygophore; 1—dorsal view; 2—posterior view; 3—ventral view. (Scale = 1,0 mm). 4—Paramere, lateral view. (Scale = 0,5 mm). 5—Female, genital plates. 6—Metasternal process, ventral view. (ae—anterior expansion; dr—dorsal rim; gp—genital cup process; gc8—gonocoxite 8; gc9—gonocoxite 9; gn8— gonapophyses 8; la8, laterotergite 8; la9—laterotergite 9; pa—parameres; pgc—projection of the floor of the genital cup; pygpygophore; pla—posterolateral angle; VII–tergite VII; vr—ventral rim; X—abdominal segment X. Scale = 1 mm). FIGURES 7–10 , Paraedessa stolida (Linnaeus, 1758) . 7 9 Phallus , 7—dorsal view; 8—ventral view; 9—lateral view. 10— Laterotergites, gonocoxites and gonapophyses of ninth segment, and ectodermical genital ducts, ventral view. (aac—anterior annular crest; ch— Chitinellipsen ; cs— capsula seminalis ; dr— ductus receptaculi ; dsd— ductus seminis distalis ; gc9— gonocoxites 9; gn9—gonapophyses 9; la9—laterotergites 9; mt—medial thickening of gonapophyses 9; pac—posterior annular crest; ph— phallotheca ; pi— pars intermedialis ; tvi—thickening of vaginal intima; v—vesica; X—abdominal segment X. Scale = 1 mm). Female: Gonocoxites 8 narrow, separated medially, distal margin curved or sinuous; posterolateral angle projected and dentiform not reaching distal margin of gonapophyses 8 ( Fig. 5 ); usually gonocoxites 8 overlapping gonapophyses 8 but at the corner they are detached leaving a hole in between them. Comments. The P. stolida type (Museum Zoological, University of Uppsala, Sweden ) was examined by Pieter van Doesburg. Material compared with the type was examined, and the female is described here. Paraedessa stolida is recognized by the shape of the gonocoxites 8 and the parameres with two distal expansions instead of one like in other species; lateral expansion of proctiger trapezoidal, narrow and curved. Paraedessa stolida shares with P. albomaculata sp. nov. , P. cyanodorsata sp. nov. , P. paravinula , P. silvicola sp. nov. and P. subrentangulata sp. nov. the dorsal surface of proctiger whole, without a distal concavity. Lateral expansion of proctiger also present in P. albomaculata sp. nov. , P. cyanodorsata sp. nov. and P. subretangulata sp. nov. . Gonocoxites 8 are medially separated like in P. albomaculata sp. nov. , P. ecuadoriensis sp. nov. , P. heymonsi , P. paravinula and P. verhoeffi . Distribution ( Fig. 59 ): SURINAME : Saramacca, Paramaribo, Brokopondo; BRAZIL : Pará, Goiás.