Paraedessa, a new genus of Edessinae (Hemiptera: Heteroptera: Pentatomidae)
Author
Nunes, Valéria Juliete Da Silva Benedito Mendes
Author
Fernandes, José Antônio Marin
text
Zootaxa
2013
3716
3
395
416
journal article
10.11646/zootaxa.3716.3.4
a997e15d-6b78-4fcd-b241-95216cd7d3ca
1175-5326
222975
798449F3-C14D-4D9D-B2E1-505EE2BC6115
Paraedessa stolida
(Linnaeus, 1758)
n. comb.
(Figures: 1–10, 50, 59)
Cimex stolidus
Linnaeus, 1758: 442
; 1764: 170; 1767: 717; Fabricius, 1775: 701; Goeze, 1778: 187; Fabricius, 1781: 344; 1787: 283; Gmelin, 1789: 2133; Fabricius, 1794: 91.
Tetyra stolida
; Fabricius, 1803: 145.
Edessa stolida
; Stål, 1872: 56; Lethierry & Severin, 1893: 195; Kirkaldy, 1909: 165.
Holotype
male. Linnaeus indicated
India
as the species’
type
locality, but
Suriname
is probably the correct one for
P. stolida
(Zoological Museum, University of Uppsala,
Sweden
).
Material examined.
SURINAME
. Saramacca:
♂ Saramacca,
N05.81775
/
W55.59064
,
15–25-Sept-2005
, 6 m, G. J. Steck, Malaise Trap. (JEE);
Paramaribo:
♀ Paramaribo,
14-12-1960
, P. H. v. Doesburg. leg (RMNH); ♀
10-04-1961
, Doesburg. leg (RMNH); ♀
10-04-1963
, Brokh (RMNH); ♂
10-VII-1975
, P. H.v. Doesburg Jr. (RMNH); ♂
8 km
Paramaribo
22-30-VII-75
, Coll. D. Engleman (DOE).
Brokopondo
: ♀ Phedra (Krukji)
20-I- 1963
, J. Belle (RMNH); ♂ Plan Peperpos,
30-VII-1975
, P. H. v. Doesburg (RMNH).
BRAZIL
. Pará:
♂ Óbidos, Coll. Dirings (MZUSP); ♀ ♂ Icoaraci,
29-I-2005
. Lobo, D (MPEG); ♂ Mosqueiro,
22-I-1983
. A. L. Henriques (INPA); ♂ Marituba,
20-VI-2012
, Silva, P (MPEG); ♂ Belém,
18-I-1983
, A. L. Henriques (INPA); 4 ♀
2 ♂
5-7- 2011
, Carvalho, F. (MPEG); ♂ ♀ Museu Goeldi-
Guamá
,
14-I-1997
(UFRG); 2 ♀ ♂
16-I-1997
(UFRG); ♀
2 ♂
Campus UFPA, 09-2003, Fernandes, J. A. M (MPEG); ♀ Centur,
19-03-2008
, Caxias, F. C (MPEG); ♀Tucuruí,
04-03-2010
, Silva, V. J (MPEG); ♂ ♀
09-04-2013
, Azevedo, A (MPEG).
Goiás:
♀ Alvorada do Norte,
14-08- 2005
, Folha de Pequi, G. A. Ferreira (MPEG).
Measurements.
Total length: 10.6–11.7; head length: 1.1–1.6; head width: 2.5–3.5; pronotal length: 2.1–2.7; pronotal width: 6.2–6.6; abdominal width: 5.2–6.4; length of antennal segments (I: 0.5–0.6; II: 0.9–1.4; III: 1.2– 1.8; IV: 2.2–2.5; V: 2.2–2.6).
Male: Pygophore with dorsal rim rugulose, concave and furrowed; posterolateral angles poorly developed (
Figs. 1, 3
). Genital cup processes subtriangular, curved, located lateral to proctiger; apex surpassing dorsal rim in lateral view (
Fig. 2
). Parameres flat, slightly curved; anterior expansion large and subtriangular, distal margin straight; two distal expansions triangular, one directed anteriorly and the other posteriorly (
Fig. 4
); apex not surpassing dorsal rim (
Figs. 1–2, 4
). Dorsal face of proctiger as long as wide, entire, without a distal shallow concavity (
Fig. 1
). Lateral face of proctiger slightly constricted (
Fig. 1
). Lateral expansion of proctiger trapezoidal, narrow, curved and twice as wide as anal opening, projected dorsally beyond the dorsal face (
Figs. 1–2
). Ventral rim with lobes developed, not reaching posterolateral angle level (
Fig. 3
).
FIGURES 1–6
,
Paraedessa stolida
(Linnaeus, 1758)
. 1–3 Male, pygophore; 1—dorsal view; 2—posterior view; 3—ventral view. (Scale = 1,0 mm). 4—Paramere, lateral view. (Scale = 0,5 mm). 5—Female, genital plates. 6—Metasternal process, ventral view. (ae—anterior expansion; dr—dorsal rim; gp—genital cup process; gc8—gonocoxite 8; gc9—gonocoxite 9; gn8— gonapophyses 8; la8, laterotergite 8; la9—laterotergite 9; pa—parameres; pgc—projection of the floor of the genital cup; pygpygophore; pla—posterolateral angle; VII–tergite VII; vr—ventral rim; X—abdominal segment X. Scale = 1 mm).
FIGURES 7–10
,
Paraedessa stolida
(Linnaeus, 1758)
. 7
–
9
Phallus
, 7—dorsal view; 8—ventral view; 9—lateral view. 10— Laterotergites, gonocoxites and gonapophyses of ninth segment, and ectodermical genital ducts, ventral view. (aac—anterior annular crest; ch—
Chitinellipsen
; cs—
capsula seminalis
; dr—
ductus receptaculi
; dsd—
ductus seminis distalis
; gc9— gonocoxites 9; gn9—gonapophyses 9; la9—laterotergites 9; mt—medial thickening of gonapophyses 9; pac—posterior annular crest; ph—
phallotheca
; pi—
pars intermedialis
; tvi—thickening of vaginal intima; v—vesica; X—abdominal segment X. Scale = 1 mm).
Female: Gonocoxites 8 narrow, separated medially, distal margin curved or sinuous; posterolateral angle projected and dentiform not reaching distal margin of gonapophyses 8 (
Fig. 5
); usually gonocoxites 8 overlapping gonapophyses 8 but at the corner they are detached leaving a hole in between them.
Comments.
The
P. stolida
type
(Museum Zoological, University of Uppsala,
Sweden
) was examined by Pieter van Doesburg. Material compared with the
type
was examined, and the female is described here.
Paraedessa stolida
is recognized by the shape of the gonocoxites 8 and the parameres with two distal expansions instead of one like in other species; lateral expansion of proctiger trapezoidal, narrow and curved.
Paraedessa stolida
shares with
P. albomaculata
sp. nov.
,
P. cyanodorsata
sp. nov.
,
P. paravinula
,
P. silvicola
sp. nov.
and
P. subrentangulata
sp. nov.
the dorsal surface of proctiger whole, without a distal concavity. Lateral expansion of proctiger also present in
P. albomaculata
sp. nov.
,
P. cyanodorsata
sp. nov.
and
P. subretangulata
sp. nov.
. Gonocoxites 8 are medially separated like in
P. albomaculata
sp. nov.
,
P. ecuadoriensis
sp. nov.
,
P. heymonsi
,
P. paravinula
and
P. verhoeffi
.
Distribution
(
Fig. 59
):
SURINAME
:
Saramacca, Paramaribo, Brokopondo;
BRAZIL
:
Pará, Goiás.