Ticks (Argasidae, Ixodidae) and tick-borne diseases of continental Southeast Asia
Author
Petney, Trevor N.
Author
Boulanger, Nathalie
Author
Saijuntha, Weerachai
Author
Chitimia-Dobler, Lidia
Author
Pfeffer, Martin
Author
Eamudomkarn, Chatanun
Author
Andrews, Ross H.
Author
Ahamad, Mariana
Author
Putthasorn, Noppadon
Author
Muders, Senta V.
Author
Petney, David A.
Author
Robbins, Richard G.
text
Zootaxa
2019
2019-02-18
4558
1
1
89
journal article
28542
10.11646/zootaxa.4558.1.1
5f6ace70-93a7-400c-b58a-a1d2c95d3b53
1175-5326
2613120
lsid:zoobank.org:pub:71232906-9C90-4A6E-B893-83AC1574C8CA
Argas vespertilionis
(Latreille, 1796)
Argas vespertilionis
has a very wide distribution, typical of tick species specializing on bats as hosts. It occurs throughout Europe and much of Asia and Africa, ranging from the
UK
to
Japan
and reaching as far south as
India
(
Filippova 1966
; Hoogstraal 1985a). It occurs in breeding as well as transient colonies of bats in habitats including attics, burrows, tree holes and caves (
Siuda
et al
. 2009
). In continental Southeast Asia it has been recorded from
Cambodia
(
Borel 1928
) and possibly from
Vietnam
(
Hornok
et al
. 2017
).
Hornok
et al
. (2017)
show that most morphological characters are not significantly different between
A. vespertilionis
larvae from Europe and those from
Vietnam
. Nevertheless, larvae from these areas could be easily separated using two mitochondrial genetic markers, suggesting that
A. vespertilionis
may represent a species complex, with Chinese specimens belonging to the European group (
Hornok
et al
. 2017
).
Descriptions of all life history stages are available in
Hoogstraal (1958)
. The male, female and larva are illustrated in
Yamaguti
et al
. (1971)
.