A revision of the types of Heteroptera species described by Géza Horváth based on specimens from collections of Ladislav Duda and Emil Holub
Author
Kment, Petr
Author
Rédei, Dávid
text
Acta Entomologica Musei Nationalis Pragae
2018
2018-08-01
58
1
275
295
journal article
10.2478/aemnp-2018-0025
81a36e5a-fa4f-49e3-a070-d73f7c1668f6
1804-6487
3699290
884E98BE-F098-47AC-99BF-A68AC8B197E3
Cantao africanus
Horváth, 1893
Cantao africanus
Horváth, 1893: 256
(original description).
Cantao Africanus
:
LETHIERRY & SEVERIN (1893)
: 263
(catalogue).
Cantao africanus
:
SCHOUTEDEN
(1903)
: 28
(repeated original description);
SCHOUTEDEN (1906)
: 137
(comparison with
C. pulcher
sp. nov.);
SCHOUTEDEN (1909)
: 31
(list);
MCDONALD
(1988)
:289
(
nomen dubium
, comment on possible mislabelling and synonymy);
TSAI
et al. (2011)
: 100
(
nomen dubium
).
Cantao
(
Cantao
)
africanus
:
SCHOUTEDEN (1904a)
:18
(catalogue, suspected mislabelling);
KIRKALDY
(1909b)
: 307
(catalogue).
Type
locality.
‘
Congo
, communic. Dom. L. DUDA.’ (in error?). The locality refers to the region of the
Congo
River, currently covering
the Democratic Republic of the Congo
, the
Republic of the Congo
and the province of
Cabinda
,
Angola
.
Type material.
SYNTYPE
(S): Lost (
SCHOUTEDEN 1903
).
Current status.
Nomen dubium
(cf.
TSAI
et al. 2011
).
Distribution.
‘Congo’ (
HORVÁTH
1893
) (in error?).
Remarks.
This species was described based on an unspecified number of male(s) (
HORVÁTH
1893
).
SCHOUTEDEN
(1903: 28)
claimed that the
type
material was lost. We also failed to locate any fitting specimen in either HNHM or NMPC.
Cantao
Amyot & Serville, 1843
, contains only four species other than
C. africanus
, three of them distributed in Indomalaya (extending to marginal areas of the Palaearctics), the fourth one in the Australian Region (
TSAI
et al. 2011
). It is impossible to ascertain the identity of
C. africanus
from the original description. Since there are records of the common Indomalayan species
C. ocellatus
(Thunberg, 1784) from Africa,
C. africanus
is possibly a junior synonym of the latter species (cf.
MCDONALD
1988
). However,
HORVÁTH
(1893)
explicitly mentioned that its genital capsule lacks the median process characteristic of
C. ocellatus
, therefore it is not possible to make a conclusive decision, and accordingly, in agreement with
MCDONALD
(1988)
, we consider it as a species of unknown identity. It is also possible that the
type
material was mislabelled and it did not originate from Africa.