Eocene and not Cretaceous origin of spider wasps: Fossil evidence from amber
Author
Rodriguez, Juanita
Author
Waichert, Cecilia
Author
Von Dohlen, Carol D.
Author
Jr., George Poinar
Author
Pitts, James P.
text
Acta Palaeontologica Polonica
2016
2015-01-28
61
1
89
96
http://dx.doi.org/10.4202/app.00073.2014
journal article
10.4202/app.00073.2014
1732-2421
10980736
Genus
Tainopompilus
Rodriguez and Pitts
nov.
Etymology
: From Tainos, a pre-columbian indigenous culture that populated
the Dominican
Republic; and Latin
pompilus
, pilot fish; widely used for
Pompilidae
taxa. The gender is masculine.
Type
species
:
Tainopompilus argentum
Rodriguez and Pitts
sp. nov.
, monotypic.
Diagnosis
.—Antennal flagellum crenulate; postnotum is a narrow band, with parallel anterior and posterior margins; metatibia with apical spine-like setae of uniform length, the setae not splayed; 2M cell with an inflection on the base of vein Cu; 2m-cu vein arising on the Cu less than half the distance from the base of the 2M cell to the outer wing margin.
Remarks
.—This genus resembles
Priochilus
Banks,
1943 in
its general morphology. Nevertheless, the presence of spine-like setae of uniform length on the metatibia, and the presence of an inflection at the base of vein Cu of the 2M cell, separate the two genera.
Tainopompilus
is placed in the subfamily
Pompilinae
by the presence of an inflection at the base of the Cu vein on 2M cell. This is the only genus in the subfamily that has spine-like setae of uniform length on the metatibia.
Stratigraphic and geographic range
.—Early Miocene of
the Dominican
Republic.