First record of the genus Myrmedonota Cameron (Coleoptera, Staphylinidae) from North America, with descriptions of two new species
Author
Maruyama, Munetoshi
Author
Patrick, Brian
Author
Klimaszewski, Jan
text
Zootaxa
2008
1716
35
43
journal article
10.5281/zenodo.181016
006f0134-d988-47aa-8fc7-dccdfa934803
1175-5326
181016
Genus
Myrmedonota
Cameron
, 1920
See,
Kistner (2003)
for references, list of species, and key to species.
Type
species:
Myrmedonota cingulata
Cameron
, 1920
, by monotypy.
Diagnosis.
This genus is characterised and distinguished from the other lomechusine genera by a combination of the following character states: 1) body surface finely punctated; 2) head with occipital suture; 3) pronotum transverse,>1.5 wider than long; 4) setation on abdomen sparse to moderate; 5) cardo of maxilla covers bases of stipes and lacinia (Fig. 3); 6) lacinia extremely narrowed and parallel-sided (Fig. 3); 7) mentum almost as long as wide (Figs. 4, 13); 8) apodeme of labium with medial projection (Figs. 5, 14); 9) 1st segment of labial palpus longer than 2nd segment (Figs. 5, 14); 10) each lobe of ligula with 2 setulae (Figs. 5, 14).
Comments.
Myrmedonota
is placed in the subtribe
Myrmedoniina
of the tribe
Lomechusini
based on the combination of the following character states: elongated lacinia; mesoventral process shorter than metaventral process; tarsal formula 4, 5, 5; base of capsule of aedeagal median lobe partially covers the compressor plate.
This is the first record of
Myrmedonota
from North
America
. The diagnosis is based on an examination of the
type
species
M. cingulata
Cameron
, 1920
(2 ɗɗ and 2 ΨΨ,
MALAYSIA
:
Selangor, Ulu Gombak,
8–15 VI 2005
, coll. M. Maruyama, by flight interception traps); the present new species, and the original descriptions of
M. papyriomyrmecis
Kistner, 2003
and
M. termitophila
Bourguignon & Roisin, 2006
.
In North
America
, the members of this genus are similar to those of
Pella
in general appearance, but can be distinguished by the small body size (in
Pella
,>
3.5 mm
) and the mouthpart character states 5) to 10) in the above diagnosis as outlined in the modified key below. This genus is keyed out as
Pella
in the key of
Klimaszewski
et al.
(2005
, pp. 707–710). In Ashe’s (2001, pp. 310–311) “Key to the Nearctic genera of
Lomechusini
”,
Pella
and
Myrmedonota
are keyed out to
Zyras
.