Description of eight new species and re-description of four species belonging to the family Phytoseidae (Acari: Mesostigmata) from West Bengal, India
Author
Karmakar, Krishna
Author
Bhowmik, Sagarika
text
Zootaxa
2018
4422
1
41
77
journal article
30048
10.11646/zootaxa.4422.1.3
cac41953-f4df-4b49-a016-f67e07507479
1175-5326
1251025
68D70470-6E6C-498D-AAF6-DA3CA8F93D2E
Asperoseius latericulus
sp. nov.
(
Figs 50–54
,
94–96
)
Female
(n = 2).
Dorsum
(
Fig. 50
). Dorsal shield
348
, 344 (338–350), long and
198
, 197 (193–200), wide, strongly sclerotised with tile-like plates having five pairs of solenostomes (gd1, gd2, gd5, gd6 and gd9); 17 pairs of dorsal setae:
j
1
15
, 14 (13–15),
j
3
14
, 14 (14–15),
j
4
11
, 11 (11–12),
j
5
12
, 11 (11–12),
j
6
13
, 13 (13–14),
J
2
19
, 18 (18–19),
J5
8
, 9 (7–10),
z
2
16
, 16 (16–17),
z
4
17
, 16 (16–17),
z
5
12
, 13 (11–14),
Z
1
17
, 17 (16–18),
Z
4
17
, 16 (16–17),
Z
5
22
, 21 (20–22),
s
4
19
, 19 (19–20),
S
2
19
, 19 (18–20),
r
3
20
, 20 (19–21),
R
1
19
, 18 (16–20). All setae smooth and setae
Z5
longer than all other setae, both the setae
r3
and
R1
on dorsal shield.
Peritreme
(
Fig. 50
). Extending forward to the bases of
j1
.
Venter
(
Fig. 51
). All shields except ventrianal shield are smooth, sternal shield
58
, 58 (57–59) long and
72
, 71 (70–73) wide at level of setae
ST1–ST3
and
ST3–ST3
respectively, with three pairs of setae and two pairs of lyrifissures; one pair of setae (
ST4
) on the metasternal plates with a pairs of distinct pores; posterior margin of sternal shield indistinct. Distances between
ST2–ST2
51
, 50 (50–51),
ST5–ST5
61
, 60 (60–61). One pair of long inwardly curved metapodal shields, primary shield
49
, 50 (49–51) long. Base of genital shield much wider than the region of genital opening. Ventrianal shield vase-shaped (
Fig. 96
), strongly reticulated with broad anterior part and narrow posterior region
107
, 108 (106–110) long,
85
, 86 (84–88) wide at level of
ZV2
setae and
79
, 78 (75–80) wide at level of anus; with three pairs of pre-anal setae,
JV1
,
JV2
and
ZV2
, and without any visible pre-anal pores. Membrane surrounding ventrianal shield with four pairs of setae:
ZVl
,
ZV3
,
JV4
and
JV5
; the latter
16
, 16 (15–17) long, smooth, thick and with rounded tip.
FIGURES 50–54.
Asperoseius latericulus
(FEMALE). 50. DORSAL VIEW OF IDIOSOMA; 51. VENTRAL VIEW OF IDIOSOMA; 52. CHELICERA; 53. SPERMATHECA; 54. GENU, TIbIA AND bASITARSUS IV.
Chelicera
(
Figs 52
,
94
). Fixed digit of chelicerae
20
, 20 (20–21) long with three teeth clubbed at the anterior part with short pilus dentilis; movable digit
20
, 20 (20–21) long, stout without teeth.
Spermatheca
(
Figs 53
,
95
). Calyx tubular, flared at vesicle and tapering gradually at atrium
11
, 12 (11–13) long, atrium, major and minor duct indistinct.
Legs
(
Fig. 54
). Legs IV without macrosetae. Chaetotactic formula of genu II: 1 2/0, 2/0 1; genu III: 1 2/0, 2/0 1. Length of leg I:
234
, 226 (213–238), leg II:
185
, 182 (175–188), leg III:
185
, 182 (175–188), leg IV:
258
, 244 (225–263).
Type specimens.
Holotype: female and 1 paratype female (Acarol.lab/BCKV/8262/2017) (Registration number 4410/17 deposited in the NZC, Zoological Survey of India, Kolkata, collected from American rope,
Mikania micrantha
, (
Asteraceae
) at Kakdwip: 21° 87' 60" N, 88° 18' 53" E,
3 m
above mean sea level, South 24 Parganas, West Bengal on
8 April 2017
.
Etymology.
The specific name
latericulus
refers to the unique reticulation pattern of entire dorsal shield with tile-like plates.
Remarks.
There are five species in this genus reported from all over the world, with two species groups based on the insertion point of seta
R1
; the
africanus
species group with the seta inserted on the female dorsal shield, and the
lagunensis
species group with
R1
inserted in the lateral integument of the female (
Chant & McMurty, 2007
).
Asperoseius latericulus
can be grouped in the
africanus
species group, though this new species has an additional seta
J2
which is not found in any of the species in this genus. Also the reticulation pattern of the dorsal shield with tile-like plates covering entire dorsum which is not found in other species.