Contribution to the knowledge of the subgenus Scymnus (Parapullus) Yang, 1978 (Coleoptera, Coccinellidae), with description of eight new species
Author
Chen, Xiaosheng
Author
Ren, Shunxiang
Author
Wang, Xingmin
text
Deutsche Entomologische Zeitschrift
2015
62
2
211
224
http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/dez.62.5285
journal article
http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/dez.62.5285
1860-1324-2-211
075E22007B72481B8D1587708FD1A8BE
Taxon classification Animalia Coleoptera Coccinellidae
Scymnus (Parapullus) yanzigouensis
sp. n.
Figs 8, 12
Diagnosis
.
This species is similar to
Scymnus (Parapullus) nanlingicus
Chen, Ren & Wang, 2012 in general appearance and male genitalia, but can be separated from it by having broad area enclosed by abdominal postcoxal lines (Fig. 8d) and the parameres narrowest at base, expanding toward apex in lateral view (Fig. 8h).
Figure 8.
Scymnus (Parapullus) yanzigouensis
sp. n.: a dorsal view; b anterior view; c lateral view; d abdomen; e penis; f apex of penis; g tegmen, ventral view; h tegmen, lateral view. Scale bars:
a-c
0.5 mm, d 0.2 mm,
e-h
0.1 mm.
Description.
TL: 2.20-2.42 mm, TW: 1.52-1.67 mm, TH: 0.99-1.05 mm, TL/TW: 1.45, PL/PW: 0.51, EL/EW: 1.13-1.14, HW/PW: 0.56-0.58, PW/EW: 0.73-0.74.
Body oval, moderately convex, dorsum covered with white pubescence (Fig. 8
a-c
). Head, antennae and mouthparts brown. Pronotum yellowish brown. Scutellum dark brown. Elytra black with apical 1/4 yellowish brown. Prothoracic hypomeron and prosternum yellowish brown. Mesoventrite, metaventrite and elytral epipleura black. Legs brown.
Head with fine frontal punctures, as large as eye facets, 0.5-1.0 diameters apart. Eyes densely faceted, interocular distance 0.47 times head width. Pronotal punctures similar to those on frons, 1.0-2.0 diameters apart. Surface of elytra with punctures larger than those on pronotum, separated by 2.0-3.0 diameters. Prosternal process rectangular, 2 times as long as its width at base; with lateral carinae distinct, parallel, extending to anterior margin of prosternum. Abdominal postcoxal lines strongly recurved and distinctly incomplete laterally (Fig. 8d), reaching 7/8 length of abdominal ventrite 1, area enclosed by lines irregularly punctate, broadly smooth along line. Abdominal ventrite 5 in male with apex truncate.
Male genitalia: penis stout (Fig. 8e). Penis capsule with outer arm stout and inner arm strongly curved, hook-shaped. Apex of penis simple (Fig. 8f). Tegmen stout (Fig. 8
g-h
) with penis guide parallel sided from base to 4/5 length, then tapering abruptly to blunt apex in ventral view (Fig. 8g). Parameres narrowest at base, expanding toward apex, distinctly shorter than penis guide, densely covered with two groups of long setae at apices (Fig. 8h).
Female unknown.
Type
materials.
Holotype: male, No. SCAU (E) 11531, China: Sichuan: Yanzigou, Gonggashan National Nature Reserve, Luding County,
29°41.92'N
,
102°0.22'E
, ca 2500 m, 28. IX. 2007, Chen XS leg. Paratypes (1): 1♂ with same data as holotype.
Distribution.
China (Sichuan).
Etymology.
The specific epithet refers to its type locality, Yanzigou Scenic Spots, Gonggashan National Nature Reserve, Sichuan Province.
Figure 9. Distribution map.
Scymnus (Parapullus) hastatus
sp. n. (★);
Scymnus (Parapullus) tsugae
Yu & Yao (▲);
Scymnus (Parapullus) alishanensis
Pang & Yu (●);
Scymnus (Parapullus) baxianshanensis
sp. n. (■).
Figure 10. Distribution map.
Scymnus (Parapullus) laojielingensis
sp. n. (●);
Scymnus (Parapullus) parallelicus
Chen, Ren & Wang (▲);
Scymnus (Parapullus) annuliformis
sp. n. (★);
Scymnus (Parapullus) malleatus
Chen, Ren & Wang (■).
Figure 11. Distribution map.
Scymnus (Parapullus) papillatus
sp. n. (★);
Scymnus (Parapullus) solus
Chen, Ren & Wang (▲);
Scymnus (Parapullus) aduncatus
Chen, Ren & Wang (●);
Scymnus (Parapullus) dichotomus
sp. n. (■).
Figure 12. Distribution map.
Scymnus (Parapullus) shenmuensis
sp. n. (●);
Scymnus (Parapullus) secula
Yang (▲);
Scymnus (Parapullus) nanlingicus
Chen, Ren & Wang (★);
Scymnus (Parapullus) yanzigouensis
sp. n. (■).