Annotated zoogeography of non-marine Tardigrada. Part II: South America
Author
Kaczmarek, Łukasz
Author
Michalczyk, Łukasz
Author
Mcinnes, Sandra J.
text
Zootaxa
2015
3923
1
1
107
journal article
10.11646/zootaxa.3923.1.1
2822ae22-53bb-45c1-b3a3-49f7b6c0fb53
1175-5326
241936
2305A96C-0A03-4524-93AA-90359893A4DD
79.
Calohypsibius ornatus
(
Richters, 1900
)
sensu
lato [T]
Macrobiotus ornatus
Richters (
Heinis 1914
)
Hypsibius
(
C.
)
ornatus
(
Mihelčič 1967
)
H.
(
C.
)
ornatus
(
Mihelčič 1972
)
Terra typica
:
Ireland
(Europe)
Argentina
:
•
41°12′S
,
71°50′W
;
1,000 m
asl
: Rio Negro Province, Rio Negro Province, Tronador (Ventisqueros) [Ventisquero Negro del Cerro Tronador], lichens on single, trees in full sun.
Mihelčič (1967)
•
Undefined localities cited according
Mihelčič (1967)
, dry mosses and lichens on rocks in full sun.
Mihelčič (1972)
Bolivia
:
•
16°20′S
,
68°23′W
;
4,650–4,700m
asl
: La Paz, Cordillera de la Real de los Andes, La Cumbre, subnival floor, cushion moss.
Garitano-Zavala (1995
,
1996
)
Colombia
:
•
04°35′N
,
74°02′W
;
3,300 m
asl
: Bogota Department, Páramo Cruz Verde, moss (
Sphagnum
sp.) mud.
Heinis (1914)
Record numbers:
Argentina
: 2,
Bolivia
: 1,
Colombia
: 1;
total: 4.
Remarks:
This species often occurs rarely and in small numbers and has been reported with extremely high levels of intra-specific variation and a wide geographic range (i.e. numerous mainly Holarctic localities with single localities in other zoogeographical regions,
Ramazzotti
& Maucci 1983
,
McInnes 1994a
). However, these properties are also symptomatic of a species complex, so we suggest this species requires integrative taxonomy (molecular and morphology) to establish the species
sensu stricto
and validity of South American examples.