New species of Hoho, Mallacoota and Parelasmopus (Maeridae: Amphipoda) from Australian waters
Author
HUGHES, L. E.
text
Zootaxa
2011
2011-07-08
2955
1
1
79
http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.2955.1.1
journal article
10.11646/zootaxa.2955.1.1
11755334
Mallacoota worimi
sp. nov
(Figs 42, 43)
Type material.
Holotype
, male,
9.2 mm
, dissected,4 slides,
AM
P.85245
.
Paratypes
: female, 9.0 mm, dissected, 1 slide,
AM
P.85246;
1 male
,
2 female
,
1 immature
,
AM
P.85247, south-west side of
Boondelbah Island
, east of
Port Stephens
(32°42”29’S 152°13”32’E),
10 m
, corallimorphs and red algae on barnacles scraped off large boulder, sloping boulder reef meeting flat sand bottom,
10 March 2006
, coll.
A. Murray
,
RV
Baragula
(
NSW 2917
)
.
Type
locality.
South-west
side of
Boondelbah Island
, east of
Port Stephens
,
New South Wales
(32°42”29’S 152°13”32’E).
Etymology.
Named from the indigenous tribe of the Port Stephens region.
Description
.
Based on
holotype
, male,
9.2 mm
, AM P.85245.
Head.
Eyes ovate; lateral cephalic lobe broad, truncated, anteroventral margin with notch/slit.
Antenna 1
longer than antenna 2; peduncular article 1 shorter than article 2, without robust setae along posterior margin; article 2 longer than article 3; flagellum articles broader than long, with 30 articles; accessory flagellum minute, with 3 articles.
Antenna 2
peduncular article 2 cone gland not reaching to end of peduncular article 3; article 4 subequal in length to article 5; flagellum with 11 articles.
Maxilla 1
inner plate subtriangular, with 2 apical plumose setae.
Lower lip
outer lobes with two pair of ducts, mandibular lobes apically subacute.
Mandible
accessory setal row well developed with 4 setae; molar well developed, triturative; mandibular palp well developed, 3-articulate; article 1 three times as long as broad, shorter than article 2; article 2 subequal to article 3, without setae; article 3 rectolinear, short (3 times as long as broad), subequal to article 1, with 2 apical setae.
Pereon.
Gnathopod 1
coxa anterior margin concave, anteroventral corner produced, rounded; carpus about twice as long as broad, subequal in length to propodus; propodus medial surface with comb, palm acute, convex, entire, defined by posterodistal corner with 2 robust setae.
Gnathopod 2
subchelate; basis slender, anterodistal corner subquadrate; merus with subquadrate distoventral corner; carpus compressed, lobate, projecting between merus
teeth
,
palm defined by posteroventral tooth
, without posterodistal robust setae, subpalmar surface smooth;
dactylus
without posteroproximal shelf,
apically truncated, hammer-like
, closing along palm.
Pereopod 4
coxa posteroventral lobe well developed, with subrectangular posteromedial corner.
Pereopods 5–7
basis
slightly expanded,
posterior margin convex
, minutely castelloserrate, without long slender setae, posteroventral corner broadly rounded;
merus and carpus weakly broadened
;
carpus and propodus with long, slender setae along posterior margin
; propodus not expanded posterodistally; dactylar ungues simple.
Pereonite 7
without carina.
Pleon.
Pleonites 1–3
without carina.
Epimera 1–2
posteroventral corner with small acute tooth.
Epimeron 3
ventral margin smooth, posteroventral margin smooth, posteroventral corner subquadrate.
Urosomite 1
bicarinate, subtriangular.
Urosomites 2–3
without carina.
Uropod 1
peduncle with 1 basofacial seta; outer ramus slightly shorter than inner ramus.
Uropod 2
outer ramus slightly shorter than inner ramus.
Uropod 3
rami distally truncated, apical robust setae long; inner ramus short (length 1.8 times breadth), slightly shorter than outer ramus; outer ramus longer than peduncle.
Telson
deeply cleft, as long as broad, tapering distally, apical margins concave, each lobe with 3 long and 1 short apical robust setae.
Female
(sexually dimorphic characters), based on AM P.85246.
Gnathopod 2
propodus without sparse setal bunches along posterior margin, palm without proximal shelf, defined by corner, with 2 robust setae; dactylus closing along palm.
Remarks.
Mallacoota worimi
sp. nov.
is most similar to
M. malua
with the male gnathopod 2 propodus having a dense medial setal bunch, midmedial tooth and palm defining tooth.
Mallacoota worimi
sp. nov.
can be separated by the presence of a small third tooth at the end of the palm and the large apically blunt dactylus. The blunt hammer-like dactylus is also known from
M. nananui
and
M. latidactylus
however the palmar tooth formula of gnathopod 2 differs between these species.
Distribution.
Australia
.
New South Wales
: Port Stephens (current study).