Carnivora from the early Oligocene of the ‘ Phosphorites du Quercy’ in southwestern France
Author
Bonis, Louis de
Palevoprim: laboratoire de Paléontologie, Évolution, Paléoécosystèmes, Paléoprimatologie, Bâtiment B 35 TSA 51106, 6 rue Michel Brunet F- 86073 Poitiers cedex 9 (France)
louis.debonis@univ-poitiers.fr
Author
Gardin, Axelle
Palevoprim: laboratoire de Paléontologie, Évolution, Paléoécosystèmes, Paléoprimatologie, Bâtiment B 35 TSA 51106, 6 rue Michel Brunet F- 86073 Poitiers cedex 9 (France)
axelle.gardin@univ-poitiers.fr
Author
Blondel, Cécile
Palevoprim: laboratoire de Paléontologie, Évolution, Paléoécosystèmes, Paléoprimatologie, Bâtiment B 35 TSA 51106, 6 rue Michel Brunet F- 86073 Poitiers cedex 9 (France)
cecile.blondel@univ-poitiers.fr
text
Geodiversitas
2019
2019-09-10
41
15
601
621
journal article
10.5252/geodiversitas2019v41a15
1e89d723-7f54-4d6b-85dd-6bcd573eca32
1638-9395
3694209
urn:lsid:zoobank.org:pub:9DD3CC29-3AEA-44B8-8E8F-6AD882DF5B1C
TRIBE
CEPHALOGALINI
Bonis, 2013
REMARKS
The
Cephalogalini
were present in Western Europe from the Oligocene to the early Miocene (MN3). Like the
Hemicyoninae
as a whole, they are considered to be pursuit predators with a canid-like way of life (
Hunt 1996: 493
;
2009: 4
). They are represented by hundreds of mandibles in the old Quercy collections but are less frequent in the new ones, except for a few places like Pech du Fraysse and Pech Desse (
Bonis 2013
), two localities of the late Oligocene (MP 29). The
type
genus of the tribe,
Cephalogale
Jourdan, 1862, is founded on the species
C. geoffroyi
Jourdan, 1862 from an Oligocene locality of central
France
. The genus is common from the late Oligocene to the lower Miocene, with several species but is less common in the early Oligocene. Nevertheless,
Cephalogale
was doubtfully reported in Valbro (
Peigné
et al.
2014
: fig. 19b) on the basis of a buccal piece of M1 and cited in Mas de Got (
Rémy
et al.
1987
) as
Cephalogale minor
. The tribe is definitively present in the latter locality.