Phylogenetic reconstruction based on COI reshuffles the taxonomy of hyalosphenid shelled (testate) amoebae and reveals the convoluted evolution of shell plate shapes
Author
Anush Kosakyan
Author
Daniel J. G. Lahr
Author
Matthieu Mulot
Author
Ralf Meisterfeld
Author
Edward A. D. Mitchell
Author
Enrique Lara
text
Cladistics
2016
32
606
623
journal article
10.1111/cla.12167
b1b40acc-a139-4224-b746-a4229d457dbf
238712
Cornutheca
gen. nov.
Kosakyan, Lahr, Mulot, Meisterfeld, Mitchell and Lara
Description.
Test elongated-pyriform, with a distinct neck, lateral margins tapering towards the aperture. Two lateral horns, pointing towards the posterior part of the test, either free or connected to the main part of the test by a lateral keel surrounding the posterior part of the test. Test hyaline or slightly yellowish, composed of circular to elongated shell plates probably recycled from euglyphid testate amoeba prey.
Differential diagnosis.
Members of this genus differ from other hyalospheniid genera in the presence of two lateral horns.
Type species.
Cornutheca ansata (
Leidy, 1879
) Kosakyan, Lahr, Mulot, Meisterfeld, Mitchell and Lara
comb. nov.
Included taxa.
We include in this genus all
Nebela
taxa bearing two lateral horns, such as
N. ansata
,
N. saccifera
and
N. hippocrepis
.
Etymology.
The name of the genus derives from the Latin words “cornus” and “theca”, meaning horns and shell, the traits that are characteristic for the members of the genus.