A new species of Neoperla (Plecoptera: Perlidae) from southeastern Tibet of China with additions to the knowledge of N. perspicillata Zwick, 1980
Author
Li, Weihai
Author
Liu, Ruijun
text
Zootaxa
2019
2019-10-15
4686
2
271
281
journal article
25227
10.11646/zootaxa.4686.2.7
2f486dc5-6b53-4979-8511-005fec9bd55b
1175-5326
3490155
711742E1-277F-43F2-A60D-B8D61946CDF8
Neoperla perspicillata
Zwick, 1980
(
Figs. 1–2
)
Neoperla perspicillata
Zwick, 1980
.
In
Zwick & Sivec, 1980: 120
; Chandra,
et al
. 2019: 224;
Du, 1998: 393
;
Du
et al
. 1999: 62
;
Stark & Sivec, 2015: 76
.
Male
(
Figs. 1–2
). Forewing length ca.
14.6 mm
. General body color dark brown. Distance between ocelli
ca
as wide as diameter of the ocellus. Head mostly brown, with small quadrate black marking covering ocelli (
Figs. 1
a–b); compound eyes black. Pronotum brown, with scattered darker rugosities (
Figs. 1
a–b); wing membrane brownish, veins brown; legs mostly brown.
Terminalia
. Posterior process of tergum 7 short and triangular, elevated in lateral view, with several small dorsal and lateral sensilla basiconica (
Figs. 1
c–d). Tergum 8 with median patch of small spines (
Figs. 1
c–d). Tergum 9 with two paramedian patches consisting of small sensilla and long hairs. Hemitergal processes of tergum 10 finger-like, slightly curved ventrally at middle. Aedeagal tube with dorsal surface sclerotized, near midlength the sclerotized area presents two neighboring patches of tiny spines (
Figs. 1f,
1g
). Aedeagus straight after sac being everted and the sac at least 1.5X longer than tube (
Figs. 1e
,
2a
), dense spinules occur on most of the surface except the basal third in dorsal aspect and median portion of the ventral portion, apex with a ventral patch and two lateral patches of larger spines (
Fig. 2b
).
FIGURE 1.
Neoperla perspicillata
Zwick, 1980
, (male). a. Head and pronotum, dorsal view. b. Adult habitus, dorsal view. c.
Terminalia
, dorsal view. d.
Terminalia
, lateral view. e. Aedeagus before full eversion, ventral view. f. Aedeagus before full eversion, dorsal view. g. Aedeagus before full eversion, lateral view.
FIGURE 2.
Neoperla perspicillata
Zwick, 1980
, (male). a. Aedeagus with everted aedeagal sac, lateral view. b. Aedeagal sac, apical half, ventral view.
Material examined.
1 male
(
USNM
),
Nepal
:
Bagmati Zone
,
Nuwakot District
,
Kakani
,
2,030 m
,
1980.V.5
, Amnon Freidberg
.
Distribution
.
China
;
India
;
Nepal
.
Remarks
. The uneverted aedeagus of the present specimen is identical to the original illustrations in both dorsal and lateral views (comparing
Figs. 2e, 2f
and figs. 26c, 26d,
Zwick & Sivec 1980
). We provide the fully everted sac to allow certain identification in future studies.