Laboulbeniomycetes (Fungi, Ascomycota) of Denmark
Author
Santamaria, Sergi
Unitat de Botànica, Departament de Biologia Animal, de Biologia Vegetal i d’Ecologia, Facultat de Biociències, Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona, 08193 Cerdanyola del Vallès (Barcelona), Spain.
sergi.santamaria@uab.cat
Author
Pedersen, Jan
Natural History Museum of Denmark (Zoological Museum), University of Copenhagen, Universitetsparken 15, 2100 København Ø, Denmark.
japedersen@snm.ku.dk
text
European Journal of Taxonomy
2021
2021-11-26
781
1
425
http://dx.doi.org/10.5852/ejt.2021.781.1583
journal article
10.5852/ejt.2021.781.1583
2118-9773
5828924
Tanmaurkiella pselaphi
Santam.
gen. et sp. nov.
MB#840613
Fig. 64
Diagnosis
Axis with almost parallel margins, apparently rigid, cells not inflated. Perithecium narrowly fusiform. Trichogyne stump forming a horn-like protuberance (
Fig. 64D–F
, ts).
Etymology
The species epithet is derived from the name of the host insect (
Pselaphus
).
Type material
Holotype
DENMARK
–
Nordøstsjaelland
(NEZ)
•
On
Pselaphus heisei
Herbst, 1792
(Col.
Staphylinidae
Pselaphinae
);
Lejre
;
55°36.245′ N
,
11°58.315′ E
; PG86;
10 May 1895
;
Chr. Engelhart
Dry0099
;
Chr. Engelhart
det.;
ZMUC C-F-124165
.
Description
Thallus hyaline, except for the slightly darkened perithecium. Basal cell of receptacle (I) obconical, with a blunt pale brown, rather undefined foot at base (
Fig. 64F
, fo), about 1.5 times as long as broad. Suprabasal cell of receptacle (II) sometimes subdivided, where the second, rarely the third cell (
Fig. 64G
, black line), gives rise to perithecium.
Appendage unbranched, very elongate, apparently rigid, with parallel margins, far exceeding the perithecial apex, starting from the cell bearing the perithecium consisting of up to 15 superposed cells. Lower cells of appendage cylindrical, not inflated, slightly variable in length/width ratio; upper cells of appendage gradually longer and narrowing towards the distal area. Antheridia unknown.
Perithecial stalk cell (VI) trapezoidal, slightly longer than broad, separated from cell II that gave rise to it by a strongly oblique to vertical septum. Perithecium narrowly fusiform, with a not very inflated venter and a short, nearly undistinguished neck. Perithecial tip rounded to flat, dome-shaped, showing four preapical protuberances which form a crown-like structure around the preostiolar area (
Fig. 64A–E, H
). Between tiers w
3
and w
4
a horn-like outgrowth represents a conspicuous trichogyne stump (
Fig. 64D, F
, ts).
Length from foot to apex of perithecium 79–88 µm. Perithecium (including basal cells) 48–57 × 13– 19 µm. Maximum length from foot to appendage apex 163 µm.
Thalli were found on the elytra and tergites of the host. Nothing is known about the collecting circumstances of the host.
Remarks
The host is the same that of
Tanmaurkiella huggertii
gen. et sp. nov.
although the two collections come from localities in different parts of
Denmark
and were obtained more than 100 years apart. The perithecial apex shows a distal dome-shaped area above the crown-like arranged protuberances that seem to be acellular, i.e., without cytoplasmatic contents, similar to what occurs in the conical tip in species of
Acompsomyces
(
Santamaria 1993c
)
.