Porcelain crabs from Brazil (Crustacea: Decapoda: Anomura: Porcellanidae)
Author
Ferreira, Luciane Augusto De Azevedo
Author
Melo, Gustavo Augusto Schmidt De
text
Zootaxa
2016
4092
2
175
194
journal article
10.11646/zootaxa.4092.2.2
210d7273-bbb8-410c-aeb7-222cbd828cfc
1175-5326
261197
00C31F86-103C-4425-B40D-78E7D52AB668
Pachycheles riisei
(Stimpson, 1859)
(
Fig. 2
B)
Pisosoma riisei
Stimpson, 1858: 228
[
nomen nudum
]; 1859: 75 (type-locality: St. Thomas,
Virgin Islands
).
Pachycheles riisei
—Haig, 1956: 12.
Material examined
.
Brazil
: Ceará—Acaraú, R/V “Almirante Saldanha”, st.
1710, 17 m
, 1 ovigerous female (MZUSP-8981). Paraíba—Tambaú, Recife Quebra-Quilha,
1 male
, 1 ovigerous female (MZUSP-13842). Pernambuco—Paulista, 2 ovigerous females (DOUFPE-7485). Alagoas—Marechal Deodoro, Praia do Francês, 1 ovigerous female (MZUSP-12577). São Paulo—São Sebastião,
2 males
(MZUSP-10670).
Geographic distribution
. Western Atlantic—USA, Florida;
Belize
, Carrie Bow Cay;
Puerto Rico
;
Virgin Islands
, St. Thomas;
Barbados
;
Colombia
, Gulf of Darien, Santa
Marta
, Providence and Rosario Islands;
Venezuela
, Margarita and Cubagua Islands;
Tobago
and
Brazil
(Rocas Attol, Fernando de Noronha and Trindade Islands, Ceará and from Paraíba to São Paulo).
Recognition characters
. Carapace slightly broader than long, convex and smooth; posterolateral regions plicate; epibranchial region dilated. Front broad. Outer orbital angle produced into acute teeth. Chelipeds subequal; merus with subtriangular lobe on dorsoflexor margin, 2 small distal teeth on ventroflexor margin; carpus with 3 lamelar, sinuous lobes on flexor margin, extensor margin fairly rugose, with longitudinal groove delimitating carina, distal tooth; propodus with longitudinal groove delimitating carina on extensor margin; fingers with prominent proximal tubercle, grooved on cutting face; major cheliped with hiatus. Walking legs smooth; propodus with 4 spines on flexor margin; dactylus with 4 or 5 spines on flexor margin. No gonopods in males. Telson composed of 5 plates.
Habitat
. Intertidal region, under rocks, on calcareous algae and coral reefs (Veloso 1998).